A¡hy„ L$l¡hpe R>¡ L¡$ 1970-80_p Afkpdp„ L$p¡C rlfp¡B__p _pd `f qaëd h¡Qpsu lp¡e sp¡ s¡ l¡dpdprg_u_p _pd `f h¡Qpsu. l¡dpdprg_u_¡ gC_¡ lÆ qaëd_u Ål¡fps \pe Ðep„ sp¡ qX$[õV²$åeyV$k® qaëd dpV¡$ `X$p`X$u L$fhp gpN¡.

cpfsue rk_¡dp DÛp¡N_u g¡X$u ky`fõV$pf l¡dp dprg_uA¡ Å¡L¡$ OZp„ hjp£\u qaëdp¡\u v|$f fl¡hp_y„ `k„v$ L$ey¯ R>¡.

qv$g Api_p l¥ S>¡hu W$uL$ W$uL$ qaëd b_pìep `R>u R>¡ëg¡ l¡dpdprg_u Ane MÞ_p_u `l¡gu qaëd rldpge`yÓdp„ v¡$Mpep„ lsp„.

s¡ `R>u s¡dZ¡ qaëdn¡Ó¡dp„\u k„Þepk gC gu^p¡ lsp¡. lh¡ bpNbp„ _pd_u qaëd\u qX²$dNg£ afu qaëdp¡dp„ A¡ÞV²$u L$fu R>¡.

l¡dpdprg_u_¡ afu qaëdp¡dp„ gphhp_p¡ ei ÅZusp qaëdd¡L$f bu. Apf. Qp¡`fp (_ep v$p¥f, kp^_p A_¡ ^|g L$p awg S>¡hu qaëdp¡ Ap`_pf qaëdd¡L$f) A_¡ s¡d_p qX$f¡¼V$f v$uL$fp frh Qp¡`fp (ApS> L$u AphpT qaëd b_ph_pf)_¡ v¡$hp¡ `X¡$.

bpNbp„ qaëddp„ l¡dp_p lufp¡ R>¡ õV$pf Ap¡a ^ rdg¡r_ed Ardspc bÃQ_.

lpgdp„ dy„bC_p A¡L$ õVy$qX$ep¡dp„ qaëd_y„ i|qV„$N Qpgu füy„ R>¡.

qaëd_p i|qV„$Ndp„\u b°¡L$ dþep¡ A¡V$g¡ l¡dp Adpfu kp\¡ hps¡ hmÁep„.

A¡hfN°u_ dp¡lL$ õdpBg kp\¡ qX²$dNg® L$l¡ R>¡, "qaëdp¡dp„ d_¡ blz kpfp fp¡g dmsp _lp¡sp A¡V$g¡ lz„ v|$f fl¡su lsu. d_¡ Ap¡ak® OZu dm¡ R>¡ `Z A¡dp„\u L$p¡C A`ug L$f¡ A¡hu _lp¡su. dpfp dpV¡$ lh¡ qaëdp¡dp„ Aphhy„ dyíL¡$g _\u `Z lz„ Ap A¡L$ S> qaëd L$fui A_¡ `pR>u dpfu âh©rÑdp„ `X$u S>Ci.'

`Z l¡dp_¡ rkr_ef rkV$uT__p fp¡gdp„ Å¡C_¡ QplL$p¡ r_fpi _l] \pe?

l¡dp L$l¡ R>¡, "lz„ dpfu Jdf_¡ R>pS>¡ A¡hp¡ fp¡g L$fy„ Ry>„. lz„ lh¡ _p_u _\u. dpfu Jdf_p fp¡g L$fhpdp„ L„$C Mp¡Vy„$ _\u. s¡ rkhpe qaëd_u õV$p¡fu dpfu A_¡ ArdsÆ_u Apk`pk S> R>¡. bpL$u_p L$gpL$pfp¡ V$uhuApqV®$õV$ R>¡. d_¡ s¡d_p„ _pd `Z Mbf _\u. lz„ A¡V$gy„ ÅÏ„ Ry>„ L¡$ A¡ dpfp„ v$uL$fp A_¡ hlzAp¡ b_¡ R>¡.'

`Z c|sL$pmdp„ Ardspc-l¡dp_u Å¡X$u blz Ådu _\u.

l¡dp sfs S> L$l¡ R>¡, "`Z Ad_¡ õV$p¡fu kpfu _lp¡su dmu A¡V$g¡. Ad¡ b„_¡A¡ dp¡V¡$ cpN¡ L$p¡dri®eg dkpgp qaëd S> L$fu lsu. v$pMgp sfuL¡$, _kub (1981). s¡dp„ A¡¼V$k® (iÓyÂ_ tklp A_¡ Adqfi `yfu)_y„ S> L$pd h^pf¡ lsy„. L$p¡CA¡ Adpfu Å¡X$u_¡ kpfu fus¡ bsphu _\u. A¡L$, kÑ¡ `¡ kÑp qaëd (1982) kpfu lsu `Z A¡_p¡ `l¡gp¡ cpN S> kpfp¡ lsp¡. BÞV$fhg `R>u qaëd_u hpsp® a„V$pC NC lsu.'

"lh¡ bpNbp„dp„ Ad_¡ Adpfu Å¡X$u_¡ õV$pf `¡f `yfhpf L$fhp_u sL$ R>¡. gÁ__p„ 40 hj® `R>u `Z Adpfu hÃQ¡ L¡$V$gp¡ â¡d R>¡ A¡hu õV$p¡fu R>¡.' l¡dp DÐkplc¡f L$l¡ R>¡.

Ardspc kp\¡ OZp„ hjp£ `R>u L$pd L$fhp R>sp„ l¡dp_¡ L$iu dyíL¡$gu _\u `X$u. s¡Ap¡ L$l¡ R>¡, "s¡Ap¡ (Ardspc) lÆ A¡hp S> R>¡. kMs dl¡_sy A_¡ L$pd L$fhp_u M|b dÅ `X¡$ A¡hp. blz fd|Æ A_¡ õhuV$ R>¡. d_¡ s¡d_u kp\¡ L$pd L$fhpdp„ S>fpe hp„^p¡ _\u Aphsp¡.'

dp¡V$u Jdf_p fp¡g l¡dpdprg_u dpV¡$ _hu hps _\u. L$pfqL$v$}_p riMf¡ lsp„ Ðepf¡ `Z s¡dZ¡ v$v®$ qaëddp„ fpS>¡i MÞ_p kp\¡ dp_p¡ fp¡g L$ep£ lsp¡.

"bpNbp„ ÓZ¡L$ drl_pdp„ `|fu \C S>i¡. `R>u lz„ qaëdp¡dp„ L$pd _l] L$fy„. A¡¼õV²$pAp¡qX®$_fu Ap¡af li¡ sp¡ S> L$pd L$fui.' l¡dp Qp¡MhV$ L$fu g¡ R>¡.

bpNbp„ raëd d¢ dpfp QplL$p¡_¡ fpÆ L$fhp kpB_ L$fu R>¡ A¡d l¡dp L$l¡ R>¡. "dpfp L¡$V$gpe QplL$p¡ d_¡ afu qaëdp¡dp„ Å¡hp dpNsp lsp. bpNbp„ dpfp QplL$p¡ dpV¡$_u qaëd R>¡. d_¡ dpfu c|rdL$p Ndu R>¡. A¡dp„ lz„ V$u_¡S>f_p¡ fp¡g _\u L$fsu `Z d_¡ dp_u c|rdL$p L$fhpdp„ L$iu sL$gua _\u.'

qfeg gpBadp„ dçdu l¡dp v$uL$fu A¡ip_u hps L$fsp„ awëep„ _\u kdpsp„. "A¡ip S>fp A`k¡V$ R>¡, ¼ep qv$g _¡ L$lp (syjpf L$`|f kp\¡ A¡ip_u g¡V¡$õV$ qaëd) kpfu Qpgu _l].'

A¡ip dçdu L$fsp„ Bdp¡i_g ku_ kpfp L$fu iL¡$ R>¡ A¡d L$l¡sp„ l¡dp lku `X¡$ R>¡, "A¡ sp¡ bfpbf R>¡ `Z, àguT Adpfu kfMpdZu _ L$fip¡. kfMpdZu L$fhu bfpbf _\u. A¡ip lh¡ `¡ÞV$pg|_ dpV¡$ qaëd L$fu flu R>¡. s¡dp„ k„S>e Mp__p¡ v$uL$fp¡ lufp¡ R>¡ A_¡ qaëd_p qX$f¡¼V$f k„sp¡j rkh_ (L¡$d¡fpd¡_dp„\u qX$f¡¼V$f b_¡gp)_p cpC k„Nus R>¡. lz„ sp¡ A¡V$gy„ BÃRy>„ Ry>„ L¡$ qaëd kam \pe.'