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lp¡d`¡S> > h^y kdpQpfp¡ >
srbes >
qfqX$a õ`¡íeg
ÅZu gp¡, "kpk®' iy„ R>¡ A¡
9 A¡râg, 2003
Nep hj®_p A„s cpNdp„ v$rnZ Qu_dp„ v¡$Mp v$u^u Ðepf\u rhðcfdp„ 100\u h^y_p¡ cp¡N g¡_pfp s\p 2,750 S>Z_¡ Q¡` gNpX$_pfp cep_L$ fp¡N, rkrhef A¡¼eyV$ f¡[õ`f¡V$fu rkÞX²$p¡d A\hp kpk®\u S>Ns ApMy„ ^°|Æ füy„ R>¡, Ðepf¡ Ad¡qfL$p_p k¡ÞV$k® ap¡f X$uTuk L$ÞV²$p¡g A¡ÞX$ râh¡Þi_ _pd_u k„õ\pA¡ A¡ A„N¡ kss A_¡ hpf„hpf `yR>psp âï_p¡ dpV¡$ S>hpbp¡_y„ Ap A¡L$ T|dMy„ fS|> L$ey¯ lsy„.
kpk® iy„ R>¡?
kpk® A¡ ðk__¡ gNsu budpfu R>¡ A_¡ ldZp„ ldZp„ A¡riep, DÑf Ad¡qfL$p A_¡ eyfp¡`dp„ A¡Z¡ A_¡L$_¡ c]kdp„ gu^p_p¡ Al¡hpg R>¡.
kpk®_p„ gnZp¡ A_¡ rQŒp¡ ip„ R>¡?
Ap dp„v$Nu kpdpÞe`Z¡ 100.4 qX$N°u a¡f_rlV$ L$fsp„ h^y âdpZ_p sph_p Aphhp\u iê$ \pe R>¡. sph_u kp\¡ ¼epf¡L$ W„$X$u gpN¡ R>¡ A\hp dp\p_p¡ vy$:Mphp¡, kpdpÞe Aõhõ\sp A_¡ ifuf_p¡ vy$:Mphp¡ krls_p„ AÞe gnZp¡ `Z lp¡e R>¡. L¡$V$gpL$_¡ fp¡N_u iê$Apsdp„ ðpk_u dpd|gu sL$gua `Z S>Zpe R>¡.
2\u 7 qv$hkdp„ kpk®_p v$fv$u_¡ k|L$p¡, blpf _uL$mu _ iL¡$ A¡hp¡ L$a \pe R>¡, S>¡_u kp\¡ A\hp sp¡ A¡dp„\u S> A¡L$ A¡hp¡ sb½$p¡ Aph¡ R>¡ S>¡dp„ gp¡lu_¡ A`|fsp¡ Ap¡[¼kS>_ dm¡ R>¡. 10 V$L$p\u 20 V$L$p L¡$kp¡dp„ v$fv$u_¡ ep„rÓL$ ðk_ìehõ\p_u S>ê$f `X¡$ R>¡. h^y dprlsu dpV¡$ Ap h¡bpkpBV$ Sy>Ap¡.
Å¡ d_¡ kpk®_p hpsphfZ_p¡ k„kN® \pe sp¡ dp„v$Nu Aphsp L¡$V$gp¡ kde gpN¡?
kpk®_p„ gnZp¡ v¡$Mphp gpN¡ Ðepf\u S>„syAp¡ `¡v$p \hp_p¡ kdeNpmp¡ 2\u 7 qv$hk_p¡ R>¡, `Z R|>V$pR>hpep Al¡hpgp¡A¡ Ap kdeNpmp¡ 10 qv$hk_p¡ lp¡hp_y„ `Z v$ip®ìey„ R>¡.
kpk®_p v$fv$u_¡ L¡$hu sbubu kpfhpf_u kgpl A`pe R>¡?
kuX$uku lpgdp„ kpk®_p v$fv$u_¡ N„cuf âL$pf_p A_¡ AÅÎep„ L$pfZp¡kf \sp L$p¡çeyr_V$u A¡¼hpeX®$ AqV$q`L$g Þeydp¡r_ep dpV¡$ A`psu kpfhpf Ap`hp_u kgpl Ap`¡ R>¡. A¡d sp¡ kpk®_p v$fv$u_¡ AÞe k„¿epb„^ h¥v$L$ue D`Qpfp¡ L¡$ Ap¡kqX$ep„Ap¡_u kpfhpf Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡, `Z A¡ b^p_u L$p¡C gpcv$peu Akf \pe R>¡ L¡$ L¡$d A¡ _½$u L$fhp dpV¡$ kde_p Ap sb½¡$ kph S> A^|fu, A`|fsu dprlsu S> lp\ `f R>¡. Aphp„ S>Zph¡gp„ D`Qpf-Ap¡kqX$epdp„ A¡[ÞV$bpep¡qV$¼k\u dp„X$u_¡ AqV$r`$L$g Þeydp¡r_ep_p k„chs: âq¾$ep L$f¡gp ÅZusp b¡¼V¡$qfep_p A¡S>ÞV$p¡_p¡ kdph¡i R>¡. Ap kpfhpfdp„ Ap¡k¡ëV$pqdqhf A\hp qfbpqhqf_ S>¡hp hpBfkrhfp¡^u A¡S>ÞV$p¡_p¡ kdph¡i `Z \pe R>¡. v$fv$uAp¡_¡ qfbpqhqf_ A_¡ AÞe A¡[ÞV$dpB¾$p¡bpeëk_p rdîZdp„ dp¢ hpV¡$ A\hp _k hpV¡$ õV¡$fp¡BX$ kyÙp„ Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡.
kpk®_p¡ a¡gphp¡ L¡$hu fus¡ \pe R>¡?
kpk®_p¡ a¡gphp¡ dy¿eÐh¡ lhpdp„ A¡_p„ S>„syAp¡_y„ hl_ \hp\u \sp¡ lp¡hp_y„ S>Zpe R>¡. v$pMgp sfuL¡$, kpk®\u `uqX$s ìe[¼s Mp„ku L$fu_¡ L¡$ R>]L$u_¡ lhpdp„ A¡_p \|„L$_p L¡$ L$a_p„ R>p„V$p hR>p¡X¡$ _¡ L$p¡C AÞe A¡ v|$rjs lhp ðk¡ sp¡ A¡_¡ fp¡N \pe R>¡. kpk® dp¡V$p cpN¡ lhp Üpfp A\hp v$fv$u Üpfp v|$rjs QuS>hõsy\u \sp¡ lp¡hp_u k„cph_p R>¡.
kpk®_p¡ v$fv$u L¡$V$gp kde ky^u Q¡`u b_u fl¡?
AÐepf ky^udp„ dm¡gu dprlsu A_ykpf kpk®_p¡ v$fv$u sph A\hp L$a S>¡hp„ gnZp¡\u `uqX$s lp¡e Ðep„ ky^u A¡_¡ s¡ Q¡`u lp¡hp_y„ L$lu iL$pe. Å¡L¡$ Ap fp¡N_p„ gnZp¡_p Apf„c L¡$ bpv$dp„ L¡$V$gp¡ hMs kpk®_p¡ v$fv$u AÞe_¡ Q¡` gNpX$hp_u ndsp ^fph¡ R>¡ A¡ bpbs lÆ ky^u AÅZu R>¡.$
kpk® \hp_y„ kp¥\u h^y Å¡Md L$p¡_¡ lp¡C iL¡$?
kpk®_p¡ Q¡`u fp¡N ^fphsu ìe[¼s kp\¡ r_L$V$_p¡ k„`L®$ ^fphsp gp¡L$p¡ A¡V$g¡ L¡$ A¡_u kp\¡ Ofdp„ hksp gp¡L$p¡ A\hp kpk®_p v$fv$u_u kpfhpf L$fsu hMs¡ Q¡` r_e„ÓZ e„ÓZp L¡$ ìehõ\p_p¡ D`ep¡N _ L$f_pfp gp¡L$p¡_¡ dy¿eÐh¡ kpk®_p¡ Q¡` gpÁep_p L¡$kp¡_u ÅZL$pfu dmu R>¡.
kpk® ip_¡ L$pfZ¡ \pe R>¡?
kuX$ukuA¡ A_¡ AÞe g¡bp¡f¡V$fuAp¡dp„ L$pe®fs h¥opr_L$p¡A¡ kpk®_p v$fv$uAp¡dp„ ANpD _l] Ap¡mMpe¡gp L$p¡fp¡_phpBfk_¡ lh¡ `L$X$u `pX$ép¡ R>¡. kpk® \hp_y„ lÆe d_psy„ fl¡gy„ dy¿e L$pfZ L$p¡fp¡_phpBfk R>¡, Ðepf¡ AÞe hpBfkp¡ knd L$pfZ b_u iL¡$ L¡$ L¡$d A¡ A„N¡ k„ip¡^_ \C füy„ R>¡.
L$p¡fp¡_phpBfk iy„ R>¡?
L$p¡fp¡_phpBfk A¡ S>„syAp¡_y„ A¡hy„ A¡L$ S|>\ R>¡ S>¡_¡ dpB¾$p¡õL$p¡`dp„ Å¡sp„ A¡ Q„Ö_u Apk`pk v¡$Mpsp âcpd„X$m L¡$ k|e®N°lZ hMs¡ v¡$Mpsp s¡Å¡hge S>¡hy„ v¡$Mpe R>¡. Ap S>„syAp¡ dp_hudp„ ðpk_qgL$p_p D`f_p rlõkp_u _Æhu\u dp„X$u_¡ N„cuf dp„v$Nu_y„ kpdpÞe L$pfZ R>¡ A_¡ A¡_¡ L$pfZ¡ âpZuAp¡dp„ ðk__p fp¡Np¡, Ap„sfX$p„_¡ gNsp guhf A_¡ dÄÅs„sy_¡ gNsp fp¡Np¡ \pe R>¡.
L$p¡fp¡_phpBfk Å¡ dpZkÅsdp„ dpd|gu dp„v$Nu gphsp lp¡e sp¡ Ap _hp L$p¡fp¡_phpBfk kpk® S>¡hp Æhg¡Z A¡hp fp¡N dpV¡$ L¡$hu fus¡ S>hpbv$pf lp¡C iL¡$?
Ap _hp hpBfk A„N¡ A¡hu L$p¡C ÅZL$pfu _\u L¡$ S>¡\u s¡ kÆ® iL¡$ A¡hu dp„v$Nu_p¡ `|Z® ìep` r_^p®qfs L$fu iL$pe. L$p¡fp¡_phpBfk_¡ âk„Np¡`pÑ dpZk_¡ \sp Þeydp¡r_ep kp\¡ kp„L$mhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡, Mpk L$fu_¡ S>¡ gp¡L$p¡_u ârsL$pf i[¼s Ap¡R>u R>¡ A¡hp gp¡L$p¡ dpV¡$ Apd d_pe R>¡. Ap hpBfk rbgpX$u, L|$sfp, Xy$½$fp¡, Kv$fp¡ A_¡ `nuAp¡dp„ `Z N„cuf fp¡Np¡ `¡v$p L$f¡ R>¡.
L$p¡fp¡_phpBfk dpV¡$ dm¡gu _hu ÅZL$pfu\u kpk®_p v$fv$uAp¡_¡ A`psu kpfhpf dpV¡$_u cgpdZp¡dp„ L$p¡C a¡fbv$g Apìep¡ R>¡?
kpk® \hp_y„ L$pfZ L$p¡fp¡_phpBfk R>¡ A¡hu k„cph_p\u kpfhpf dpV¡$_u cgpdZp¡dp„ L$p¡C a¡f `X$ép¡ _\u. L$p¡C AkfL$pfL$ kpfhpf L¡$ D`Qpf dmu Aph¡ A¡ dpV¡$ _hp L$p¡fp¡_phpBfk `f hpBfkrhfp¡^u Ap¥j^uAp¡-v$hpAp¡_y„ `funZ L$fhpdp„ Aphu füy„ R>¡.
kpk® dpV¡$ L$p¡B `funZ R>¡ Mfy„?
_p, kpk® dpV¡$ lÆ ky^u L$p¡C `funZ âpàe _\u. Å¡L¡$ X$bëeyA¡QAp¡ (hëX®$ l¡ë\ Ap¡N£_pBT¡i_) A_¡ AÞe g¡bp¡f¡V$fuAp¡ kp\¡ dmu_¡ kuX$ukuA¡ b¡ k„ip¡^_pÐdL$ `funZp¡ rhL$kpìep„ R>¡, S>¡ L$p¡fp¡_phpBfkdp„ A¡[ÞV$bp¡X$u-blpf\u âh¡i¡gp sÒh_¡ Ap¡mMu-ip¡^u L$pY$hpdp„ Mpõkp„ ApipS>_L$ R>¡.
d_¡ kpk® R>¡, A¡hy„ gpN¡ sp¡ dpf¡ iy„ L$fhy„?
sd_¡ Å¡ 100.4 qX$N°u a¡f_rlV$\u h^y sph Aphsp¡ lp¡e A_¡ s¡_u kp\¡ L$a lp¡e A_¡ ðpk g¡hpdp„ dyíL¡$gu \su lp¡e A\hp sphdp„\u L$a A_¡ ðpk_u sL$gua Ecu \C lp¡e sp¡ sdpf¡ sbub_p¡ k„`L®$ kp^hp¡ S> Å¡CA¡. sdpfp sbub kpfu fus¡ r_v$p_ L$fu iL¡$ A¡ dpV¡$ sd¡ Å¡ kpk®_p L¡$kp¡ bÞep lp¡e A¡hp L$p¡C õ\m_p¡ âhpk L$ep£ lp¡e sp¡ A¡_u A\hp kpk®_p„ gnZp¡hpmu L$p¡C ìe[¼s_p k„`L®$dp„ Apìep lp¡ sp¡ A¡ ÅZL$pfu A¡d_¡ Ap`p¡.
Ofdp„ kpk®_p¡ Q¡` _ gpN¡ A¡ dpV¡$ kuX$ukuA¡ iu cgpdZp¡ L$fu R>¡?
Ofdp„ kpk® \ep_u i„L$phpmp v$fv$u dpV¡$
kuX$ukuA¡ hQNpmp_u Q¡`r_e„ÓZ cgpdZp¡ fS|> L$fu R>¡. âp\rdL$ spL¡$v$pfu dpV¡$_u k|Q_pAp¡ _uQ¡ âdpZ¡ R>¡.
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kpk®_p v$fv$u_p¡ sph A_¡ ðk__u sL$gua v|$f \ep bpv$ v$k qv$hk ky^u Q¡`r_e„ÓZ_u sL¡$v$pfu fpMhu S> Å¡CA¡. kpk®_p v$fv$uA¡ Of_u blpf_p `p¡sp_p ìehlpf_¡ L¡$ âh©rÑ_¡ kurds L$fu v¡$hu Å¡CA¡, A¡Z¡ v$k qv$hk ky^u _p¡L$fu-^„^p `f, õL|$gdp„, Of_u L$pmÆ R>p¡X$u_¡ blpf A\hp AÞe Ål¡f rhõspfp¡dp„ _ S> S>hy„.
- Ap v$k qv$hk v$frdep_ kpk®_p v$fv$u kp\¡ Ofdp„ hksp sdpd kæe¡ hpf„hpf lp\ ^p¡hp L¡$ ApëL$p¡lp¡ghpmp `v$p\®_p h`fpi\u kapC L$fhp S>¡hu bpbsp¡ Üpfp lp\_u õhÃR>sp A„N¡ cpf¡ L$pmÆ fpMhu.
- kpk® \e¡gp v$f¡L$ v$fv$uA¡ Mp„ksu L¡$ R>]L$su hMs¡ L$`X$p„ L¡$ qV$íey hX¡$ `p¡sp_y„ dp¢ A_¡ _pL$ Y$p„L$hy„. iL$e lp¡e sp¡ kpk®dp„\u kpfp \C fl¡gp v$fv$uA¡ Q¡` rh_p_u ìe[¼sAp¡ kp\¡_p _ÆL$_p k„`L®$ v$fqdep_ Ql¡fp `f krS>®L$g dpõL$ `l¡fhp¡ Å¡CA¡. kpk®_p¡ v$fv$u Å¡ Aphp¡ dpõL$ ^pfZ _ L$fu iL$sp¡ lp¡e sp¡ Of_p AÞe gp¡L$p¡, S>¡ v$fv$u_p r_L$V$_p k„`L®$dp„ lp¡e, A¡dZ¡ Ap âL$pf_p¡ dpõL$ `l¡fhp¡ Å¡CA¡.
- kpk®_p v$fv$u_p A„Ndp„\u hl¡sp L¡$ _uL$msp L$p¡B `Z âhplu_p k„`L®$ A„N¡ r_L$pg L$fu iL$pe s¡hp„ lp\dp¡Å„- l¡ÞX$ÁgìT_p¡ D`ep¡N rhQpfhp¡. Å¡L¡$ Aphp L$p¡C `Z âhplu_p¡ k„`L$® L$fhp_p¡ \pe sp¡ A¡ `R>u Ap lp\dp¡Å„ L$pY$u_¡ s¡_p¡ r_L$pg L$fu v¡$hp¡ A_¡ lp\ ^p¡C _pMhp. Ap dp¡Å„ ^p¡hp _l] L¡$ afu hp`fhp„ _l]. hmu, dp¡Å„ hp`fhp\u lp\_¡ Akf _\u \C A¡hy„ L$l¡hp_y„ _\u. lp\ ^p¡hp S>.
- kpk®_p v$fv$uA¡ Mphp_p„ kp^_p¡, Vy$hpg L¡$ `\pfu_p¡ D`ep¡N Of_p buÅ kæep¡ kp\¡ L¡$ k„ey¼s fus¡ D`ep¡N L$fhp_y„ V$pmhy„ Å¡CA¡. Å¡L¡$ fpb¡sp_u kpakapC bpv$ AÞep¡ A¡ S>Zkp¡_p¡ D`ep¡N L$fu iL¡$.
- kpk®_p v$fv$u Üpfp õ`ip®e¡gu Of_u sdpd QuÅ¡, c]sp¡ L¡$ fpQfQugp krls V$p¡Bg¡V$, qkÞL$ A_¡ AÞe QuÅ¡_¡ S>„syfrls L$fhp dpV¡$ Ofdp„ kpdpÞe`Z¡ D`ep¡Ndp„ g¡hpsp„ ¼gu_fp¡ `|fsp„ R>¡.
- Of_p AÞe kæep¡_¡ sph L¡$ ðpk_u sL$gua v¡$hp„ kpk®_p gnZp¡ v¡$Mp _ v¡$ Ðep„ ky^u s¡ kp¥A¡ Ofblpf_u `p¡sp_u âh©rÑ_¡ dep®qv$s L¡$ kurds L$fhp_u S>ê$f _\u.
kpk® \ep¡ R>¡ A¡hp v¡$ip¡dp„\u L$p¡C õ\m_u d¢ spS>¡sfdp„ epÓp L$fu lp¡e sp¡ dpf¡ iy„ L$fhy„?
sdpfp `fs ApNd_ bpv$ sdpf¡ Ås¡ S> v$k qv$hk dpV¡$ sdpfp Apfp¡Áe `f _S>f fpMhu. Å¡ sd_¡ 100.4 qX$N°u\u h^y sph Aph¡ A_¡ s¡_u kp\¡ L$a A_¡ ðpk_u sL$gua lp¡e L¡$ A¡ sph_¡ `Ng¡ L$a A_¡ ðpk_u sL$gua Aphu `X¡$ sp¡ sdpf¡ sfs X$p¡¼V$f_p¡ k„`L®$ kp^hp¡. sdpfp X$p¡¼V$f_¡ r_v$p_dp„ dv$v$ dm¡ A¡ dpV¡$ kpk®_p L¡$kp¡ \ep lp¡e A¡hp õ\m_p sdpfp âhpk_u A\hp Aphp âL$pf_p„ gnZp¡ ^fph_pfu L$p¡C ìe[¼s_p k„`L®$dp„ Apìep lp¡ sp¡ A¡_u `|fu rhNsp¡ A¡d_¡ Ap`p¡.
(h^y ÅZL$pfu dpV¡$ hëX®$ l¡ë\ Ap¡N£_pBT¡i__u kpk® dpV¡$_u h¡bkpBV$ Sy>Ap¡ A\hp kuX$uku_u kpk® dpV¡$_u h¡bkpBV$ `f_p„ buÅ„ `p_p„ Sy>Ap¡.)
Ap `Z hp„Qp¡
kpk®_p¡ ce : v$fv$u_u srbes ky^pfp `f R>¡
dy„bCdp„ `Z kpk®_u vfv$u
Adv$phpv$_u lp¡[õ`V$gp¡ "kpk®'_p¡ kpd_p¡ L$fhp kÄS> \C NC R>¡
"kpk®'_p fp¡N dpV¡$ cpfs kÅN
Æhg¡Z Þeydp¡r_ep hpBfk : Adv$phpv$ A¡f`p¡V®$ `f lpC A¡gV®$
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sdpfp dpV¡$
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