12 dpQ®, 2002 lp¡d`¡S> | h^y kdpQpfp¡ | Np¡^fp lÐepL$p„X$ | dygpL$ps

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AÞe NyS>fpsu kpBV$

Þepep^ui¡ `Z Äepf¡ sp¡ap_uAp¡_p¡ cp¡N b_hy„ `X$éy„...

fpS>õ\p_ lpC L$p¡V®$_p r_h©Ñ dy¿e Þepep^ui AdycpC fhpZu `p¡sp_p rdÓ A_¡ NyS>fps lpC L$p¡V®$_p rkqV„$N S>S> A¡d. A¡Q. L$pv$fu_u hps L$fsp„ cphyL$ b_u Åe R>¡.

`l¡gu dpQ®, 2002_p fp¡S> NyS>fps lpC L$p¡V®$_p dy¿e Þepep^ui X$u. ^dp®r^L$pfuA¡ Þepep^ui L$pv$fu_¡ Adv$phpv$dp„ fõsp `f Esfu Aph¡gp tlkL$ V$p¡mp„Ap¡_p Ap¾$p¡i\u bQhp dpV¡$ s¡d_y„ kÑphpf r_hpkõ\p_ R>p¡X$u_¡ buS>¡ riãV$ \C S>hp L$üy„ lsy„.

iugp cË$ kp\¡_u dygpL$psdp„ S>[õV$k fhpZu Adv$phpv$dp„ b¡ qv$hk ky^u a¡gpe¡gu AfpS>L$sp_u hps L$f¡ R>¡ :

il¡fdp„ sp¡ap_p¡ apV$u _uL$þep„ Ðepf¡ NyS>fps lpC L$p¡V®$_p rkqV„$N S>S>_¡ L¡$hu dyíL¡$gu `X$u s¡_u hps L$fip¡?
L$V$p¡L$V$u_p rv$hkp¡ L$fsp„ `Z Ap qv$hkp¡ h^pf¡ Mfpb R>¡. dpf¡ L¡$V$gpL$ Þepep^uip¡ kp\¡ A„Ns k„b„^ R>¡. d_¡ Mbf `X$u L¡$ ^|rmep L$p¡V®$_u _ÆL$_p rhõspfdp„ g|„V$apV$ A_¡ ApNS>_u_p b_php¡ bÞep R>¡. Ðep„ dp¡V$p cpN_p dykgdp_p¡_p„ N¡f¡S> bpmu _pMhpdp„ Apìep„. d_¡ A¡hu `Z ÅZ \C L¡$ NyS>fps lpC L$p¡V®$_p r_h©Ñ S>S> AL$bf qv$h¡Qp_p `pgX$udp„_p L$pTdu A¡`pV®$d¡ÞV$_p Of¡ sp¡X$ap¡X$ \C. s¡d_u f¡X$gpBV$hpmu L$pf_¡ `Z _yL$kp_ `lp¢QpX$hpdp„ Apìey„.

28du a¡b°yApfuA¡ khpf¡ 11 hpÁe¡ d_¡ Mbf `X$u L¡$ s¡d_y„ ApMy„ A¡`pV®$d¡ÞV$ Vp¡mpA¡ Mpgu L$fphu v$u^y„.

d¢ S>[õV$k qv$h¡Qp_¡ ap¡_ L$ep£ sp¡ s¡dZ¡ L$üy„, "dpfp A¡L$ rdÓ¡ d_¡ bQphu gu^p¡ R>¡ `Z dpfp Ofdp„ A¡L$ `Z hõsy kpb|s bQu _\u. Of_p„ bpfZp„ `Z sp¡X$u_¡ bpmu _pMhpdp„ Apìep„ R>¡.'

d_¡ ¿epg Aphu Nep¡ L¡$ s¡d_u `pk¡ `l¡f¡gp„ L$`X$p„ rkhpe L„$C bÃey„ _\u. Ap\u S>[õV$k qv$h¡Qp_¡ A_¡ S>[õV$k A¡d. A¡Q. L$pv$fu_¡ dy¿e Þepep^ui¡ buS>¡ Mpgu b„Ngpdp„ fl¡hp S>hp S>Zpìey„ lsy„.

S>[õV$k qv$h¡Qp rhi¡ kp„cmu_¡ d¢ S>[õV$k L$pv$fu_¡ ap¡_ L$ep£. d¢ s¡d_¡ L$üy„, "cpC, sdpf¡ sdpfy„ Of Mpgu _ L$fhy„ Å¡CA¡. rkqV„$N S>S> S>¡Z¡ L$p¡C X$f L¡$ L$p¡C a¡hf hNf `p¡sp_u afS> R>p¡X$hp_u Ap¡\ gu^u lp¡e s¡_¡ dpV¡$ Ap `Ngy„ ep¡Áe _ g¡Mpe.'

s¡dZ¡ `Z A¡ S> L$üy„ `Z `R>u s¡dZ¡ L$üy„ L¡$ sd¡ Å¡ dpf¡ Ðep„ Aphu iL$p¡ sp¡ kpfy„. A¡V$g¡ d¢ ÄeyqX$íeg A¡L¡$X¡du_p qX$f¡¼V$f S>[õV$k Apf. A¡. dl¡sp_¡ ap¡_ L$fu_¡ s¡d_¡ `Z dpfu kp\¡ S>[õV$k L$pv$fu_¡ Ðep„ Aphhp L$üy„. S>[õV$k L$pv$fu_p Of\u dpfy„ Of 20 rdr_V$ S> v|$f R>¡ `Z s¡ qv$hk¡ W¡$f W¡$f fõsp ågp¡L$ L$fu v¡$hpep lsp A¡V$g¡ s¡d_¡ Ðep„ `lp¢Qsp„ A¡L$ L$gpL$$ gpÁep¡.

S>[õV$k L$pv$fu_p Ofdp„ s¡d_p„ `Ð_u, s¡d_u v$uL$fu A_¡ 85 hj®_p„ dp R>¡, S>¡ `\pfuhi R>¡. S>[õV$k dl¡sp `Z Ðep„ Aphu `lp¢Ãep. Ðep„ S> S>[õV$k dl¡sp_¡ lpC L$p¡V®$_p frS>õV²$pf_p¡ ap¡_ Apìep¡. s¡Ap¡ dy¿e Þepep^ui_p Of¡\u hps L$fu füp lsp. s¡dZ¡ S>[õV$k L$pv$fu_¡ buS>¡ õ\m¡ S>sp fl¡hp S>Zpìey„. dy¿e Þepep^ui¡ Äepf¡ s¡d_¡ `p¡sp_p Of¡ fl¡hp Aphu S>hp dpV¡$ L$üy„ Ðepf¡ d_¡ \ey„ L¡$ Ap k„Å¡Np¡dp„ S>[õV$k L$pv$fu_¡ d¢ buS>¡ _ S>hp_u kgpl Ap`u s¡ ep¡Áe _lp¡su. `R>u d¢ `Z s¡d_¡ buS>¡ riãV$ \C S>hp L$üy„.

tlkp bpbs¡ Þepep^uip¡_p¡ ds ip¡ lsp¡?
d_¡ gpN¡ R>¡ L¡$ Ap buSy>„ L„$C _\u `Z b„^pfZue r_óamsp R>¡. S>S>¡ Äepf¡ b„^pfZue fus¡ fQpe¡gu kfL$pf¡ OX¡$gp b„^pfZ A_¡ L$pev$p_¡ Åmhu fpMhp_u Ap¡\ gu^u lp¡e Ðepf¡ s¡_¡ L$ip¡ S> X$f _ lp¡C iL¡$. B[ÞX$`¡ÞX$ÞV$ÄeyrX$íefu A¡ b„^pfZ_u d|mc|s bpbs R>¡.

Aphp k„Å¡Np¡dp„ S>S>_¡ S> `p¡sp_y„ Of R>p¡X$hy„ `X¡$ Ðepf¡ L$p¡C tlvy$ L¡$ blzdsu_¡ Þepep^uidp„ rhïhpk L¡$hu fus¡ fl¡? A_¡ gOydsu L$p¡d_p S>S> L$v$pQ s¡d_p `f `n`ps_p¡ Apn¡` \pe A¡hp L$pfZkf tlvy$Ap¡_p L¡$k_p¡ r_Z®e L¡$hu fus¡ g¡i¡? L$p¡C AÞepe L$f¡ L¡$ _ L$f¡ s¡ khpg _\u, khpg A¡ R>¡ L¡$ kpdpÞe dpZk lh¡ iy„ rhQpfi¡?

sd_¡ _\u gpNsy„ L¡$ S>[õV$k L$pv$fu Aphp k„Å¡Np¡dp„ flu i¼ep lp¡s?
s¡d_p„ 85 hj®_p„ dp N„cuf budpfu\u `uX$pe R>¡. s¡d_u `pk¡ L$p„ sp¡ L$p¡C kNp_¡ Ðep„ S>sp fl¡hp_p¡ rhL$ë` lsp¡ A\hp sp¡ dpfp L¡$ S>[õV$k dl¡sp L¡$ Qua S>[õV$k_p Of¡ L¡$ `R>u buÅ L$p¡C Mpgu b„Ng¡ S>sp fl¡hp_p¡ fõsp¡ bÃep¡ lsp¡.

L$p¡CA¡ s¡d_¡ A¡d `Z L$üy„ L¡$ s¡Ap¡ L¡$ÞVp¡Þd¡ÞV$ rhõspfdp„ gíL$f_p N¡õV$ lpDkdp„ `Z flu iL¡$ R>¡. `Z A¡d_u hps kp\¡ lz„ k„ds _lp¡sp¡. d¢ L$üy„, "cpC, sd¡ sdpfp L$p¡C kNp_¡ Ðep„ ÅAp¡ s¡ h^y kpfy„ fl¡i¡.'

Ðepf¡ d_¡ gpÁey„ L¡$ A¡ cpfs_u rb_kp„âvpreL$sp_u qagk|au_y„ A`dp_ R>¡. L$p¡C rkqV„$N S>S>¡ `p¡sp_p kÑphpf r_hpkõ\p__¡ R>p¡X$u_¡ buS>¡ fl¡hp S>hy„ `X¡$ A¡ L¡$h„y?

`R>u s¡d_¡ `p¡guk A_¡ gíL$f_p b„v$p¡bõs kp\¡ buÅ Mk¡X$hpdp„ Apìep.

s¡Ap¡ X$fsp lsp?
_p, S>fpe _l]. EgV$p_p A¡ sp¡ Ðep„\u S>hp S> s¥epf _lp¡sp. 27du a¡b°yApfuA¡ Qua S>[õV$k A_¡ buÅ rdÓp¡A¡ L$üy„ sp¡ `Z s¡Ap¡ Of R>p¡X$u Nep _lp¡sp.

buS>¡ qv$hk¡ `Z s¡Ap¡ buS>¡ S>hp s¥epf _lp¡sp. blz AQL$psp„ s¡Ap¡ buS>¡ fl¡hp Nep. b¡ qv$hk\u s¡dZ¡ L$iy„ Mp^y„ _lp¡sy„. s¡Ap¡ M|b V¡$Þi_dp„ lsp.

d_¡ gpN¡ R>¡ L¡$ L$p¡CA¡ A¡d_¡ lp\ gNpX$hp_u tlds _ L$fu lp¡s. Ap`Zp Þepep^uip¡ dpV¡$ Ad_¡ dp_ R>¡.
_p, A¡ S>¡ k„Å¡Np¡dp„ lsp....

L¡$hp k„Å¡Np¡dp„?
`l¡gy„ sp¡, S>[õV$k rv$h¡Qp_p Of¡ sp¡X$ap¡X$ \C. s¡d_u kfL$pfu NpX$u_¡ `Z _yL$kp_ L$fpey„.

S>[õV$k L$pv$fu_¡ buÅ Þepep^uip¡A¡ `Z Ðep„\u buS>¡ riãV$ \C S>hp_u rh_„su L$fu lsu.

ÓuSy>„, s¡d_¡ dy¿e Þepep^ui¡ `p¡s¡ rh_„su L$fu lsu L¡$ sd¡ buS>¡ S>sp flp¡. Äepf¡ dy¿e Þepep^ui `p¡s¡ L$l¡ Ðepf¡ ìe[¼s L¡$hu fus¡ tldsdp„ fl¡? s¡dZ¡ kNu Ap„M¡ `p¡sp_p Of_p L$ç`pDÞX$dp„ V$p¡mp_¡ g|„V$apV$ L$fsy„ A_¡ Qp¡½$k L$p¡d_u rdgL$sp¡_p¡ _pi L$fsy„ Å¡ey„. Qp¡\y„, A¡ S> gp¡L$prgV$udp„ fl¡sp buÅ b¡ rkqV„$N S>S>_¡ Aphu rh_„su _lp¡su L$fpC.

ApV$gp¡ Aps„L L$¡d a¡gpep¡?
Ap`Z¡ cpCQpfp_u cph_p _ a¡gphu i¼ep, S>¡ b„^pfZdp„ A¡L$ dlÒh_u bpbs R>¡. b„^pfZdp„ L$l¡hpey„ R>¡ L¡ Ap`Z¡ Þepe, õhs„Ósp A_¡ kdp_sp dpV¡$ L$pd L$fhy„ Å¡CA¡, cpCQpfp_u cph_p a¡gphhu Å¡CA¡ A_¡ cpfs_u A¡L$sp A_¡ AM„qX$ssp_¡ Ap„Q _ Aph¡ s¡hy„ L$fhy„ Å¡CA¡. `Z Ap`Z¡ A¡hy„ L$fu i¼ep _l]. R>¡ëgp b¡ v$peL$pdp„ cpCQpfp_u cph_p_¡ kp¥\u h^y _yL$kp_ `lp¢Ãey„ R>¡. b„^pfZ_u L$gd 14dp„> L$l¡hpey„ R>¡ s¡d, "L$pev$p¡ b^p dpV¡$ kfMp¡ A_¡ L$pev$p ApNm kp¥ kdp_' A¡hy„ L„$C R>¡ S> _l].

sd¡ hjp£\u Adv$phpv$dp„ flp¡ R>p¡. A¡L$ S|>_p Adv$phpv$u sfuL¡$ sd¡ Ap OV$_p_¡ L$C fus¡ Sy>Ap¡ R>p¡?
d¢ L$v$u Aphu gp¡rlepm tlkp Å¡C _\u L¡$ kp„cmu _\u. 1969dp„ `Z _l] L¡$ 1985dp„ `Z _l]. 1985dp„ lz„ NyS>fps lpC L$p¡V®$dp„ S>S> lsp¡.

Np¡^fpdp„ L¡$ buS>¡ ¼ep„e `Z dpZk_¡ Æhsp bpmu _pMhp_u hps ¼ep„e kp„cmu _\u. A¡ hps kl_ \C iL¡ A¡hu S> _\u. DÃQ lp¡Øp `f fl¡gp gp¡L$p¡ L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$ Ap sp¡ S>¡ s¡ OV$_p_y„ qfA¡¼i_ R>¡. Å¡ A¡d lp¡e sp¡ A¡ sL®$_¡ ApNm h^pfuA¡ sp¡ L$p¡çey_g hpefk Ap`Zpdp„ blz KX¡$ Esfu Nep¡ R>¡. lz„ tlvy$ Ry>„ A_¡ dpf¡ dpfp dy[õgd `X$p¡iu kp\¡ L$v$pQ TOX$p¡ \pe sp¡ A¡_¡ gu^¡ L„$C Adf¡gudp„ fl¡sp¡ dpfp¡ cpC Ðep„ L$p¡C dykgdp_ kp\¡ gX$i¡ _l]. gp¡L$p¡_p¡ d|X$ A_¡ gp¡L$p¡_u _pX$ ÅZsp gp¡L$p¡ L$v$pQ A¡L$ fus¡ kpQp li¡ L¡$ buS>¡ ¼ep„e b_¡gu A¡¼i_ L¡$ OV$_p_y„ Ap qfA¡¼i_ R>¡.

Þey ep¡L®$dp„ dpfp cpC_¡ L$p¡C L$p¡d_u L$p¡C ìe[¼s dpf¡ A_¡ Al] lz„ A¡ S> L$p¡d_p buÅ L$p¡C dpZk_¡ dpfy„ sp¡ A¡ kplrS>L$ qfA¡¼i_ s¡ L$p¡dhpv$ R>¡. L$p¡dhpv$_¡ buÆ L$p¡C fus¡ kdÅhu iL$pe _l]. Ap`Z¡ b„^pfZ_u cph_p kdpS>dp„ fp¡`u i¼ep _\u. A¡_p¡ `l¡gp¡ cp¡N bÞep¡ R>¡ cpCQpfp¡. b„^pfZ_p r_óZps Ap¡õV$u_ s¡d_p `yõsL$dp„ khpg L$f¡ R>¡ L¡$ ip dpV¡$ L$p¡C kpfp Of_u ÷u `p¡guk õV¡$i_dp„ aqfepv$ _p¢^phhp _\u S>su?

Å¡ A¡ S> kpQu `qf[õ\rs lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p¡ A\® A¡ L¡$ v¡$idp„ L$pev$p_y„ ipk_ _\u. A_¡ Å¡ L$pev$p_y„ ipk_ `X$u cp„Áey„ lp¡e, gp¡L$p¡_¡ Þepes„Ódp„ rhðpk _ fl¡ sp¡ `R>u s¡Ap¡ Aps„L$hpv$_p¡ dpN® A`_phi¡.

kp¥fpô²$dp„ OZp v$peL$pAp¡ `l¡gp„ blpfhqV$ep lsp. s¡d_¡ ipkL$p¡ sfa\u Þepe _ dþep¡ A¡V$g¡ s¡dZ¡ L$pev$p¡ `p¡sp_p lp\dp„ gC gu^p¡.

`Z sd¡ V$p¡mp_¡ "Aps„L$hpv$u' L$C fus¡ L$lu iL$p¡?
lz„ õ\m `f _lp¡sp¡. `Z V$p¡mp„_¡ S>ê$f L$p¡CA¡ v$p¡fìep„ R>¡. L¡$V$gpL$ gp¡L$pA¡ Qp¡½$k s¡d_¡ v$p¡ep® li¡. A¡hy„ _ lp¡e sp¡ NyS>fpsdp„ b^¡ A¡L$ S> âL$pf¡ tlkp L¡$d ApQfhpdp„ Aphu?

Np¡^fp_u OV$_p Aps„L$hpv$u L©$Ðe R>¡ A¡d sd_¡ _\u gpNsy„?
Ap¡aL$p¡k®, Np¡^fp_u OV$_p_p¡ bQph L$p¡C _ L$fu iL¡$. `Z Å¡ Ap`Z¡ A¡¼i_ A_¡ qfA¡¼i__u r\efu õhuL$pfuA¡ sp¡ Np¡^fp_u OV$_p L¡$d b_u A¡ khpg \pe.

iy„ Ap Aep¡Ýep_u OV$_p_y„ rfA¡¼i_ _lp¡sy„? fpdk¡hL$p¡_p L©$Ðe_y„ qfA¡¼i_ _lp¡sy„? S>¡ gp¡L$p¡ qarT¼k_p A¡¼i_ A_¡ qfA¡¼i__p¡ rkÙp„s V$p„L¡$ R>¡ s¡d_u kpd¡ Ap sL®$ fS|> L$fp¡. Ap A¡V$gp dpV¡$ bÞey„ L¡$ R>¡ëgp b¡ v$peL$p\u A_¡ Mpk sp¡ bpbfu d[õS>v$ sp¡X$u `X$pC Ðepf\u L$p¡dhpv$_p¡ hpefk kdpS>dp„ âkfu Nep¡ R>¡.

rb_kp„âv$preL$sp_u hps L$p¡C kp„cmhp s¥epf _\u. tlvy$Ap¡ d_¡ tlvy$ sfuL¡$ _\u õhuL$pfsp L¡$ dy[õgdp¡ d_¡ dy[õgd sfuL¡$ _\u õhuL$pfsp. Å¡ Apd S> füy„ sp¡ Aps„L$hpv$ h^u S>i¡ A_¡ NyS>fps_y„ A\®s„Ó kph cp„Nu `X$i¡.

ANpD_u dygpL$ps
Np¡f^_ TX$qaep : Np¡^fp dpV¡$ Ap _hu hps _lp¡su

Np¡^fp lÐepL$p„X$ A_¡ Ðepf bpv$ \e¡gp„ fdMpZp¡_p¡ k„`|Z® Al¡hpg

Ap Al¡hpg Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?

dyhuV$pBd : B^f D^f L$u N`k` qfìey dygpL$ps kdpQpf QQp® Q¡V$
ap¡V$p¡ auQf rhïg¡jZ Arcâpe rhhpv$ Ap¡abuV$ dybpfL$bpv$u

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