rh¾$d hL$ug, (Np„^u^pd)

c|L„$`_p A¡L$ drl_p `R>u L$ÃR> rS>ëgp_y„ kp¥\u dp¡Vy„$ L$p¡dri®eg il¡f Np„^u^pd TX$`c¡f õhõ\ \hp d\u füy„ R>¡. 26du ÅÞeyApfuA¡ Aph¡gp c|L„$`_¡ L$pfZ¡ Np„^u^pddp„ 1,500 S>¡V$gp„ dL$p_p¡ `X$u Nep„ lsp„ A_¡ 2,000 S>¡V$gp_p„ d©Ðey \ep„ lsp„. Np„^u^pd_p¡ V¡$ç`fpd¡ÞV$ L$ÃR>_p„ buÅ„ il¡fp¡ L¡$ Npdp¡ L$fsp„ Sy>v$p¡ R>¡. L„$X$gp b„v$f _ÆL$ Aph¡gp Ap il¡fdp„ `fâp„suAp¡ A_¡ rb_NyS>fpsu hkrs h^y R>¡. A¡L$ Np„^u^pdhpku L$l¡ R>¡ : ""dy„bC_u S>¡d S> Np„^u^pddp„ `X$p¡iu_u qaL$f L$f_pf Ap¡R>p R>¡. L$ÃR>_p buÅ cpNp¡ L$fsp„ Al] buÆ ìe[¼s âÐe¡_u k„h¡v$_p Ap¡R>u R>¡. cyS>, cQpD, A„Åf L¡$ fp`fdp„ buÅ AkfN°õsp¡_u h¡v$_p Å¡C_¡ bpL$u_pAp¡ vy$Mu \pe R>¡. Äepf¡ Np„^u^pddp„ dp¡V$p cpN_p `p¡sp_u kdõep âÐe¡ S> h^y kcp_ lp¡e R>¡.''

^fsuL„$` `R>u Np„^u^pddp„ `fâp„suAp¡ `p¡sp_¡ Npd S>hp sfs S> _uL$mu Nep lsp. lh¡ `qf[õ\rs kpdpÞe \sp„ `p¡sp_p Ly$Vy„$buAp¡_¡ Npd d|L$u Aphu_¡ s¡Ap¡ afu\u L$pd^„^¡ gpNu Nep R>¡. Np„^u^pddp„ V²$ph¡g A¡S>Þku Qgphsp dp¡l_cpC v¡$\p L$l¡ R>¡, ""^fsuL„$` \ep¡ A¡V$g¡ Al]\u fpS>õ\p_ S>_pfpAp¡ dpV¡$ L$p¡C `Z cpXy$„ gu^p hNf dpfu ArNepf bkp¡ d¢ 10 qv$hk ky^u v$p¡X$phu lsu. dpfp MQ£ S> d¢ `¡k¡ÞS>fp¡_¡ S>dpX$ép lsp. A¡ hMs¡ NcfpV$dp„ blpfNpd _uL$mu S>_pfpAp¡ lh¡ afu\u Np„^u^pd Aphu füp R>¡.''

Np„^u^pddp„ gNcN 80 V$L$p S>¡V$gu vy$L$p_p¡ A_¡ Ap¡qakp¡ afu\u iê$ \C flu R>¡. Å¡L¡$ Np„^u^pd_u 25 S>¡V$gu lp¡V$¡gp¡dp„\u dp¡V$p cpN_u lp¡V$gp¡ `X$u NC lp¡hp\u lp¡V$¡g rbT_¡k W$` R>¡. dp¡V$p cpN_u f¡õV$p¡fp„ lp¡V$¡g_u _uQ¡_p cpNp¡dp„ S> lp¡hp\u A¡L$pv$ f¡õV$p¡fp„_¡ bpv$ L$fsp„ Qpgy \C iL$u _\u. Np„^u^pddp„ L$õV$d, `p¡V®$, BãL$p¡ hN¡f¡_u Ap¡qak_p„ dL$p_p¡dp„ _yL$kp_ \ey„ lp¡hp R>sp„ h¥L$[ë`L$ õ\m¡ A¡dZ¡ Ap¡qakp¡ Qpgy L$fu v$u^u R>¡. L„$X$gp `p¡V®$_¡ L$pfZ¡ Al] ¼guAqf„N A¡S>ÞV$p¡_p¡ rbT_¡k apëep¡ lsp¡. dp¡V$p cpN_p ¼guAqf„N A¡S>ÞV$p¡A¡ Ap¡qak Qpgy L$fu v$u^u R>¡. Np„^u^pddp„ V²$pÞk`p¡V®$ A_¡ V$uçbf_p¡ ^„^p¡ `Z afu\u Qpgy \C füp¡ R>¡. Np„^u^pddp„ 1,000\u h^y V²$pÞk`p¡V®$ L„$`_uAp¡_u Ap¡qakp¡ R>¡. V²$pÞk`p¡V®$f S>Nv$uicpC NY$hu L$l¡ R>¡, ""Adpfp„ 85 V$L$p\u h^y V¡$ÞL$fp¡ Qpgy \C Nep„ R>¡. L„$X$gp `p¡V®_p¡ ìehlpf$ ^uf¡^uf¡ kpdpÞe \C füp¡ lp¡hp\u lh¡ V²$pÞk`p¡V®$ DÛp¡N afu\u `pV¡$ QY$u S>i¡.''

S>¡d_u Ap¡qak blzdpmu dL$p_p¡dp„ lsu A¡dZ¡ L$pdQgpD fus¡ _uQ¡_p„ dL$p_p¡dp„ Ap¡qak cpX¡$ fpMu_¡ L$pd Qpgy L$fu v$u^y„ R>¡. Å¡L¡$ gp¡L$p¡_u NfS>_¡ L$pfZ¡ Np„^u^pddp„ dL$p__p„ cpX$p„ `p„Q NZp„ h^u Nep„ R>¡. b¡ ê$d, qL$Q__p dL$p__y„ cpXy$„ ê$. 10,000 \C Ney„ R>¡. Apd R>sp„ S>¡dZ¡ ^„^p-fp¡S>Npf Qpgy L$fhp R>¡ A¡d_¡ dpV¡$ Ap cpXy$„ Q|L$ìep hNf R|>V$L$p¡ _\u. Al]_p QpV®$X®$ A¡L$pDÞV$ÞV$ ky_ug idp® L$l¡ R>¡, ""Qpf dpm_p dL$p_dp„ dpfu Ap¡qak _uQ¡_p dpm¡ lsu. dpfy„ Ap¡qak_y„ dL$p_ s|V$u `X$éy„. dpfp sdpd v$õsph¡Å¡ A_¡ Ap¡qak_p¡ kpdp_ L$pV$dpm l¡W$m v$bpC Nep¡. A¡L$ hj® `l¡gp„ S> d¢ Ap Ap¡qak iê$ L$fu lsu, `f„sy ^fsuL„$`_p 20 qv$hk `R>u S> A¡L$ rdÓ_u Ap¡qakdp„ d¢ afu\u L$pdL$pS> iê$ L$fu v$u^y„ R>¡. d_¡ Mpsfu R>¡ L¡$ dpfu â¡[¼V$k `l¡gp„ S>¡V$gu S> ^d^p¡L$pf Qpgi¡. Adpf¡ Ðep„ S>¡d_¡ _yL$kp_ \ey„ R>¡ s¡Ap¡ `Z afu\u L$dpZu L$fu g¡hp dpV¡$ Apiphpv$u R>¡.''

Np„^u^pddp„ kp¥\u ANÐe_u hps A¡ Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡ L¡$, il¡f_p¡ 80 V$L$p L$pV$dpm v|$f \C Nep¡ R>¡. Al]\u L$pV$dpm lV$phhp_u S>hpbv$pfu "L„$X$gp `p¡V®$ V²$õV' (L¡$.`u.V$u.)A¡ gu^u lsu. 75 ê$r`ep V$__¡ cph¡ L$pV$dpm D`pX$hp_p¡ L$p¡ÞV²$p¼V$ Ap`hpdp„ Apìep¡ lsp¡. L¡$.`u.V$u.A¡ 42,711 V$_ L$pV$dpm ê$. 3 L$fp¡X$_p MQ£ v|$f L$ep£ R>¡. Np„^u^pddp„ `Z Å¡L¡$ kpdpÞe gp¡L$p¡ sp¡ lÆ L$ÃR>_p buÅ cpNp¡_u S>¡d fpÓ¡ Myëgpdp„ S> k|A¡ R>¡. Al] `Z L$ÃR>_p buÅ cpNp¡_u S>¡d gp¡L$p¡_¡ kfL$pf A_¡ kfL$pfu Ar^L$pfuAp¡ kpd¡ M|b Nyõkp¡ R>¡.

h¡`pfu iriL$p„s ipl L$l¡ R>¡, ""^fsuL„$`_p R> qv$hk ky^u Np„^u^pd, dpdgsv$pf hpe. L¡$. v¡$kpC A_¡ `p¡guk BÞõ`¡¼V$f L¡$. L¡$. v¡$kpC_p lhpg¡ füy„ lsy„. fpls dpV¡$ Aphsu hõsyAp¡ `p¡guk õV¡$i_¡ Dspfhpdp„ Aphsu lsu. `p¡guk õV¡$i_dp„ fpls g¡hp S>sp„ OZp X$fsp lsp. fpls_p¡ L¡$V$gp¡ dpg `p¡guk õV¡$i_dp„ Esep£ A¡_u `Z Mbf _\u. A¡ qv$hkp¡ v$frdep_ Aph¡gp¡ fpls_p¡ kpdp_ L$p¡C_¡ dþep¡ _\u. A_d L$p¡dri®eg k¡ÞV$f, fpS>v$u` k¡ÞV$f, kprlg A¡`pV®$d¡ÞV$ S>¡hp„ dL$p_p¡_p L$pV$dpm l¡W$m\u ÓZ qv$hk ky^u Æhsu ìe[¼sAp¡_p AhpS> Aphsp lsp, `f„sy A¡d_¡ bQphhp dpV¡$ L$p¡C âeÐ_p¡ \ep _l].''

Np„^u^pddp„ dv$v$ dpV¡$ Aph¡gp kfL$pfu Ar^L$pfuAp¡_¡ `Z A¡d_u _bmu L$pdNufu_¡ L$pfZ¡ hpf„hpf bv$ghpdp„ Apìep. `l¡gp„ Al] fplsL$pd_p k„Qpg_ dpV¡$ ApB.A¡.A¡k. Ar^L$pfu A¡.L¡$. g|L$_¡ d|L$hpdp„ Apìep, `f„sy \p¡X$p qv$hk `R>u A¡d_¡ bv$gu_¡ Æ.A¡g. cNs_¡ d|L$hpdp„ Apìep. Ðepf `R>u sfs S> A¡d_u S>ÁepA¡ A¡. L¡$. q_Nd_¡ d|L$hpdp„ Apìep. L¡$i X$p¡ëk_u fL$d_u hl¢QZu bpbs¡ g|L$ `f Apn¡`p¡ \ep lsp. NyS>fps rh^p_kcp_p õ`uL$f ^ufycpC ipl Np„^u^pd_p hs_u R>¡, `f„sy A¡dZ¡ Q|„V$Zu fp`f rhõspfdp„\u gX$u lp¡hp\u s¡Ap¡ fp`f S> füp lsp. Äepf¡ cpS>`_p Ap„sqfL$ fpS>L$pfZ_¡ L$pfZ¡ kyf¡icpC dl¡sp `Z Np„^u^pd fp¡L$pep _l].

Np„^u^pddp„ ApS>¡ kp¥\u h^y bv$_pd k„õ\p Æ.X$u.A¡. (Np„^u^pd X¡$hg`d¡ÞV$ Ap¡\p¡qfV$u) R>¡. Æ.X$u.A¡. _hp dL$p__p bp„^L$pd_u `fhp_Nu Ap`¡ R>¡. _hpC_u hps A¡ R>¡ L¡$, kyf¡i dl¡sp A_¡ L¡$iycpC `V¡$g_p W„$X$p eyÙ_¡ L$pfZ¡ Æ.X$u.A¡._p Q¡fd¡_ sfuL¡$ R>¡ëgp„ ÓZ hj®\u L$p¡C_u r_dZ|L$ \C _\u. Np„^u^pd_p ^pfpkæe hpkZcpC Apluf kyf¡icpC dl¡sp_p dpZk NZpe R>¡. cpS>`_p A¡L$ õ\pq_L$ ApN¡hp_ L$l¡ R>¡, hpkZcpC Q¡fd¡_ b_¡ A¡ ^ufycpC_¡ `k„v$ _lp¡sy„ A¡V$g¡ Q¡fd¡__u r_dZ|L$ AÝ^f S> gV$L$u flu. Np„^u^pd_u NZ_p k„crhs c|L„$`n¡Ódp„ \su lp¡hp R>sp„ Al] ApX¡$^X$ blzdpmu Bdpfsp¡ b_phhp_u `fhp_Nu Ap`hpdp„ Aphu lsu. 1950dp„ cpC âsp` v$epmv$pk _pd_p tk^uA¡ Np„^u^pd_u õ\p`_p L$fu lsu. L$fp„Qu b„v$f_p rhL$ë` sfuL¡$ L„$X$gp_¡ rhL$kphhp_y„ _½$u \ey„ lsy„. A¡ dpV¡$ 2700 A¡L$f S>du_ L$ÃR>_p dlpfpÅA¡ Ap`u lsu A_¡ A¡_p `f cpC âsp`¡ S>d®_u\u ApqL®$V¡$¼V$ bp¡gphu_¡ Np„^u^pd b_pìey„ lsy„. A¡ hMs¡ ^fsuL„$`_¡ Ýep_dp„ fpMu_¡ dL$p_p¡_u qX$TpB_ b_phhpdp„ Aphu lsu, S>¡ dL$p_p¡ Ap hMs¡ `Z s|V$ép„ _\u. Np„^u^pd ìep`pfuh©rÑ ^fph¡ R>¡. L$ÃR>dp„ s¡ kp¥\u `l¡gp„ MXy„$ \C S>i¡ A¡hy„ gpN¡ R>¡.

c|L„$` rhi¡_p Al¡hpgp¡ A_¡ skhufp¡

Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?