The opposition parties on Sunday slammed the move to hire public servants through lateral entry, claiming it will snatch reservations from SCs, STs and OBCs, but the Bharatiya Janata Party hit back stating the National Democratic Alliance government was bringing transparency to this mode of recruitment started by the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance.
The Congress, Samajwadi Party (SP) and Bahujan Samaj Party (BSP) also alleged that it was a 'conspiracy' by the BJP to appoint its ideological allies to high posts through the back door.
"Privatisation of the IAS is Modi's assurance for ending reservation," Leader of Opposition Rahul Gandhi alleged, adding the INDIA bloc will strongly oppose this 'anti-national step'.
Samajwadi Party chief Akhilesh Yadav warned of an agitation on the issue from October 2.
Countering the charge, the BJP cited office memorandums, including the one issued by the Union home ministry in 2020, that emphasised the need for strict adherence to the reservation guidelines in lateral entries, and asked Gandhi to 'stop lying'.
The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) on Saturday advertised 45 posts -- 10 of joint secretaries and 35 of directors/deputy secretaries -- to be filled through the lateral entry mode on a contract basis. It is the biggest tranche of lateral recruitment being undertaken by the Centre, an official said.
'Reservation of SC, ST and OBC classes is being openly snatched away by recruiting through lateral entry on important posts in various ministries of the central government,' Gandhi said in a post in Hindi on X.
Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge alleged that 'as part of a well-planned conspiracy, the BJP is deliberately making such recruitments in jobs so that SC, ST, OBC categories can be kept away from reservation'.
Gandhi alleged that Prime Minister Narendra Modi is 'attacking the Constitution by recruiting public servants through the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) instead of the Union Public Service Commission'.
Bahujan Samaj Party chief Mayawati termed the decision as 'illegal and unconstitutional' and said employees working on lower posts would be deprived of the benefit of promotion.
However, Information and Broadcasting Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw said the Congress' criticism of the lateral entry system in senior bureaucracy shows its 'hypocrisy'.
In a post on X, Vaishnaw said the reform measure implemented by the NDA government will improve governance.
'INC (Indian National Congress) hypocrisy is evident on lateral entry matter. It was the UPA government which developed the concept of lateral entry,' he said.
He said the Second Administrative Reforms Commission (ARC), chaired by Veerappa Moily and established in 2005 by the then Congress-led UPA government, 'recommended recruitment of experts to fill the gaps in roles that require specialised knowledge'.
The minister said the NDA government has created a transparent method to implement the recommendation made by the ARC.
In a post on X, BJP IT department head Amit Malviya said Gandhi should 'stop lying' as the truth is that such lateral recruitments used to be done without any process during the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance's rule.
"By eliminating that ad-hocism, the government of India has now ensured that lateral entries are made on the basis of established guidelines so that there is no impact on the quota and reservation system," he asserted.
Malviya cited the official memorandum issued by the Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT) in 2016 which stipulated that lateral recruitments must follow the reservation roster and maintain the prescribed ratio for SC, ST, OBC and persons with disability candidates.
He referred to another DoPT memorandum issued in 2019 which reiterated that lateral entries should be according to the reservation policy and roster maintenance.
The BJP leader also cited an office memorandum issued by the Union home ministry in 2020 that emphasised the need for strict adherence to the reservation guidelines in lateral entries.
'Due to the above provisions, all the legal provisions and reservation rules which apply to the officers selected through any other selection process of UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) will also be applicable on lateral entries,' he said.
'How many times does one have to explain the same thing to 'balak buddhi',' Malviya said, taking a swipe at the Congress leader.
The lateral entry scheme was formally introduced during Prime Minister Narendra Modi's tenure, driven by the recognition of the need for domain experts to enhance the efficiency and responsiveness of India's administrative machinery, government sources said.
In 2018, the government took a significant step by announcing vacancies for senior positions such as joint secretaries and directors, marking the first time that professionals from both the private and public sectors were invited to apply for these high-level roles, they said.
The selection process was rigorous, emphasising candidates' qualifications, experience and suitability for these strategic positions, they said.
This initiative was not without precedent; it was deeply influenced by the recommendations of the Second ARC, which had earlier laid the conceptual groundwork for lateral entry, according to the sources.
