1700 hours IST, March 3, 1998
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ELECTIONS '96
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BJP supreme in Delhi, almost
The Bharatiya Janata Party has swept the Lok
Sabha elections in the national capital, registering emphatic
victories in six of Delhi's seven seats. Its opponent, the Congress,
however, succeeded in winning the Karol Bagh (scheduled caste) by a
narrow margin.
While the BJP was successful in retaining Delhi South, New
Delhi, Delhi Outer, Delhi East, and Delhi Sadar seats, it also managed to wrest the minority-dominated Chandi Chowk from the Congress. Chandni Chowk
has been a traditional Congress stronghold, having been ousted from this seat only in 1991.
BJP's Vijay Goel, who in 1996 defeated former Union minister Jagdish
Tytler in Delhi Sadar, turned giant-killer once again when
he won the Chandni Chowk constituency, beating J P Aggarwal
of the Congress by 4,349 votes. Aggarwal was seeking a reelection.
The nearly 68,000 votes for Janata Dal nominee Shoaib
Iqbal is seen as a major reason for the Congress defeat. During the 1996 elections, Muslims had voted in great numbers for the Congress and
helped the party win the seat by
over 22,000 votes.
Goel polled 79,546 votes, Aggarwal 75,197, and
the Iqbal received 67,547 votes.
Karol Bagh (SC) brought some consolation for the Congress where
the All-India Congress Committee General Secretary Meira Kumar
won the seat, defeating her nearest rival, Delhi Minister of Tourism
and Welfare S P Ratawal, by a slender margin of 4,826 votes.
Kumar, who had comfortably won the seat during the last
election, was at one stage maintaining a huge lead, but Ratawal
in the later stage made some major gains and reduced the margin.
While Meira Kumar polled 145,887 votes, Ratawal
received 141,061 votes.
BJP spokesperson Sushma Swaraj gave her party the biggest victory
in terms of margin in Delhi, defeating Ajay Maken of the
Congress, a novice in national politics, by 118,713 votes in
the Delhi South constituency. Swaraj, who retains the seat, polled
333,756 votes while Maken got 215,043 votes.
Former Delhi Chief Minister and BJP Vice-President Madan Lal
Khurana defeated the Congress's M M Aggarwal in Delhi Sadar
by 48,481 votes. The BJP retained the seat, which was won by Vijay Goel the last time. Khurana won 168,716 votes to Aggarwal's 120,235.
Former Jammu and Kashmir governor Jagmohan retained New Delhi, the seat of the government of India, by a margin over 32,647 votes. He defeated
former Union minister and AICC General Secretary R K Dhawan. Jagmohan had won the constituency in 1996, defeating cine star Rajesh Khanna. of the Congress. Dhawan polled 107,258 votes, while the ex-bureaucrat won
139,905 votes.
In East Delhi constituency, BJP nominee Lal Bihari Tewari won by
45,362 votes, defeating former Union minister Sheila Dixit of the
Congress. Tewari, a former minister in the Delhi government, had
won the seat in a byelection last year. Prior to that, the seat was held
by B L Sharma 'Prem' of the BJP. Tewari polled 563,089
votes, Dixit 517,721.
In Outer Delhi, BJP Vice-President K L Sharma registered a
comfortably defeated Deep Chand Sharma (Congress)
by a margin of about 98,350 votes. While the BJP received 715,170
votes, the veteran Congress leader polled 616,820 votes.
With the exception of New Delhi, the BJP retained its five seats in the Delhi area with smaller margins than the last time.
In the Gonda assembly byelection, the Congress
nominee Bhisma Sharma won by 2,920 votes against B D Sharma of the BJP. Bhisma Sharma polled 23,171 votes, while B D Sharma
received 21,551 votes.
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