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20 biggest wine-producing places in the world

Last updated on: April 15, 2013 07:37 IST

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Image: Traditional fiascos (bottles) of chianti wine are seen at the L'e'Maiala restaurant in Florence, Italy.
Photographs: Alessandro Bianchi/Reuters

Wine is an alcoholic beverage made from fermented grapes or other fruits. The natural chemical balance of grapes lets them ferment without the addition of sugars, acids, enzymes, water, or other nutrients. Yeast consumes the sugars in the grapes and converts them into alcohol.

Let's take a look at some of the biggest wine-producing countries.

Source: Wikipedia

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Image: An aerial view of St Peter's Square in Rome, Italy.
Photographs: Alessandro Bianchi/Reuters

Italy

Annual production: 4,580,000 metric tonnes

Global rank: 1

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Italy
Image: Cars make their way on the Champs Elysees avenue, past the Arc de Triomphe in Paris, France.
Photographs: Christian Hartmann/Reuters

France

Annual production: 4,541,820 metric tonnes

Global rank: 2

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France
Image: A view of Agbar Tower in Barcelona, Spain.
Photographs: Albert Gea/Reuters

Spain

Annual production: 3,610,000 metric tonnes

Global rank: 3

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Spain
Image: Tourits gather in Times Square in New York, United States.
Photographs: Charles Platiau/Reuters

The United States

Annual production: 2,211,300 metric tonnes

Global rank: 4

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United States
Image: An aerial view shows vehicles travelling on intersections at night in downtown Shanghai, China.
Photographs: Aly Song/Reuters

China

Annual production: 1,657,500 metric tonnes

Global rank: 5

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China
Image: Overview of Buenos Aires' 9 de Julio Avenue with the Obelisk in the background in Argentina.
Photographs: Enrique Marcarian/Reuters

Argentina

Annual production: 1,625,080 metric tonnes

Global rank: 6

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Argentina
Image: A catamaran leaves the central business district, with the Sydney Opera House in the background, in Australia.
Photographs: Daniel Munoz/Reuters

Australia

Annual production: 1,133,860 metric tonnes

Global rank: 7

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Australia
Image: Cityscape of Johannesburg in South Africa.
Photographs: Euroluftbild.de/Reuters

South Africa

Annual production: 921,700 metric tonnes

Global rank: 8

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South Africa
Image: A view of Santiago City in Chile.
Photographs: Victor Ruiz Caballero/Reuters

Chile

Annual production: 915,238 metric tonnes

Global rank: 9

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Chile
Image: An aerial view of the Sony Center and the Potsdamer Platz in Berlin, Germany.
Photographs: Fabrizio Bensch/Reuters

Germany

Annual production: 720,000 metric tonnes

Global rank: 10

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Germany
Image: View of the Casa Poporului or House of the People, now the Parliament Palace, in downtown Bucharest, Romania.
Photographs: Bogdan Cristel/Reuters

Romania

Annual production: 610,000 metric tonnes

Global rank: 11

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Romania
Image: A view of the Lisbon's subway station in Portugal.
Photographs: Jose Manuel Ribeiro/Reuters

Portugal

Annual production: 587,200 metric tonnes

Global rank: 12

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Portugal
Image: A view of Moscow's Kremlin, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Moscow City business district in Russia.
Photographs: Anton Golubev/Reuters

Russia

Annual production: 500,000 metric tonnes

Global rank: 13

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Russia
Image: A view of Refice in northeast Brazil.
Photographs: Bruno Domingos/Reuters

Brazil

Annual production: 362,200 metric tonnes

Global rank: 14

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Brazil
Image: Tourists sit on a hill overlooking Athens outside the archaeological site of the Acropolis in Greece.
Photographs: Yannis Behrakis/Reuters

Greece

Annual production: 303,000 metric tonnes

Global rank: 15

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Greece
Image: A view of the Independence Square in central Kiev, Ukraine.
Photographs: Gleb Garanich/Reuters

Ukraine

Annual production: 238,500 metric tonnes

Global rank: 16

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Ukraine
Image: A view of the Parliament building in Belgrade, Serbia.
Photographs: Marko Djurica/Reuters

Serbia

Annual production: 238,233 metric tonnes

Global rank: 17

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Serbia
Image: A view of Auckland City from atop the Sky Tower in New Zealand.
Photographs: Stefan Wermuth/Reuters

New Zealand

Annual production: 189,800 metric tonnes

Global rank: 18

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Image: Ducks swim in a pond in front of the Upper Belvedere, a palace, in Vienna, Austria.
Photographs: Leonhard Foeger/Reuters

Austria

Annual production: 176,745 metric tonnes

Global rank: 19

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Austria
Image: Cruise ships float on the Danube river in central Budapest, Hungary.
Photographs: Laszlo Balogh/Reuters

Hungary

Annual production: 175,526 metric tonnes

Global rank: 20

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Hungary
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