A¡râg, 1989 `R>u \e¡gp v$f¡L$ dp¡V$p k„fnZ kp¡v$p_u s`pk L$fu_¡ s¡_p¡ Al¡hpg k¡ÞV²$g rhrS>gÞk L$rdi_f A¡_. rhÌ$g¡ lpgdp„ S> L¡$ÞÖ kfL$pf_¡ kp¢`u v$u^p¡ R>¡. kfL$pf¡ k„fnZ kp¡v$pdp„ hQ¡qV$ep fpMhp kpd¡ d_pC afdphu lsu s¡ `R>u_p Npmp_p kp¡v$pAp¡_u s`pk_p¡ Ap Al¡hpg R>¡. `Z kfL$pf¡ s¡_¡ lh¡ "Mp_Nu' Ål¡f L$fu v$u^p¡ R>¡. rhÌ$g s¡_p\u Myi _\u. fp¡thN A¡qX$V$f fd¡i d¡__ kp\¡_u A¡L$ dygpL$psdp„ A¡_. rhÌ$g L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$ kfL$pf¡ kuhuku_p¡ Al¡hpg Ål¡f L$fhp¡ Å¡CA¡, L¡$d L¡$ gp¡L$p¡_¡ s¡ ÅZhp_p¡ Ar^L$pf R>¡.
k„fnZ kp¡v$pAp¡dp„ sd¡ L¡$hu s`pk L$fu lsu?
kuhuku_u Ap kp¡v$pAp¡_u s`pk r_edp¡_u õ`óV$ epv$u âdpZ¡ lsu. A¡ s`pkhp_y„ lsy„ L¡$ A¡râg, 1989\u hQ¡qV$epAp¡ `f ârsb„^ dyL$pep `R>u `Z kp¡v$pAp¡dp„ hQ¡qV$epAp¡ lsp Mfp. Ap D`fp„s S>e„s dëlp¡ÓpA¡ fpÄekcpdp„ k„fnZ kp¡v$pAp¡dp„ c°ô$pQpf_p S>¡ 20 Apn¡`p¡ L$ep® lsp s¡_u `Z Adpf¡ s`pk L$fhp_u lsu. qfef A¡X$rdfg kylpk `yfp¡rls Üpfp _p¥L$p v$m_u Mfuv$udp„ \e¡gp c°ô$pQpf_p kps Apn¡`p¡_u `Z s`pk L$fu lsu.
1989 `R>u ê$p. 75 L$fp¡X$\u h^y_u qL„$ds_p S>¡V$gp `Z kp¡v$p \ep lsp s¡ b^p_u Ad¡ s`pk L$fu lsu. 14 a¡b°yApfu, 2000_p fp¡S> kuhuku_¡ s`pk kp¢`pC lsu. 7 Ap¡NõV$, 2000_p fp¡S> hQNpmp_p¡ Al¡hpg Apàep¡ A_¡ ApMfu Al¡hpg 31 dpQ®, 2001_p fp¡S> Apàep¡ R>¡.
sdpfu s`pkdp„ L¡$hp„ spfZp¡ _uL$þep„?
V$p¡` rk¾¡$V$ A¡hu 500 apBëk kuhukuA¡ s`pku. kfL$pf¡ Ap Al¡hpg_¡ Mp_Nu Ål¡f L$ep£ R>¡. kfL$pf¡ S> A¡ r_Z®e L$fhp_p¡ lp¡e R>¡. s¡_p `f `Ngp„ `Z kfL$pf¡ S> g¡hp_p„ R>¡. Ap s`pk k„kv$dp„ Myëgu QQp®_u fus¡ iê$ \C lsu. lz„ dp_y„ Ry>„ L¡$ k„kv$_¡ s`pk_p spfZp¡ iy„ R>¡ s¡ ÅZhp_p¡ Ar^L$pf R>¡. `Z A¡ sp¡ kfL$pf¡ S> _½$u L$fhp_y„ R>¡ L¡$ ApMp¡ Al¡hpg Ap`hp¡ L¡$ s¡_p¡ kpfp„i.
N©l â^p_ A¡g. L¡$. AX$hpZuA¡ L$üy„ lsy„ L¡$ sdpfp¡ Al¡hpg Ap„M DOpX$_pfp¡ li¡.
h¡g, lz„ Apip fpMy„ Ry>„ L¡$ s¡ gp¡L$p¡_u Ap„Mp¡ Ap Al¡hpg DOpX¡$. (lku_¡ L$l¡ R>¡.)
L$p¡_u Ap„Mp¡?
S>¡dZ¡ `p¡sp_u Ap„Mp¡ b„^ L$fu v$u^u R>¡ s¡d_u. sd¡ k|s¡gp_¡ S>NpX$u iL$p¡, `Z S>¡ gp¡L$p¡ k|hp_p¡ Y$p¢N L$fu füp lp¡e s¡_¡ L¡$d S>NpX$p¡? s¡d_u Ap„Mp¡ DOpX$hu dyíL¡$g R>¡. kfL$pf Al¡hpg Ål¡f L$fi¡ sp¡ s¡ gp¡L$iplu A_¡ Ål¡fÆh_dp„ `pfv$ri®sp dpV¡$ kpfy„ NZpi¡. kuhuku_p buÅ Al¡hpgp¡ Mp_Nu _\u Ål¡f L$fpep. Ap S> Al¡hpg Mp_Nu R>¡.
sd_¡ k„fnZ kp¡v$pAp¡_u s`pk L$fu_¡ ApOps gpÁep¡ lsp¡?
_p. S>fpe _l]. sd¡ fp¡S> 110 c°ô$pQpf_p L¡$kp¡ s`pksp lp¡ A_¡ c°ô$pQpf_u 40 apBgp¡ s`pksp lp¡ Ðepf¡ L$iy„ S> ApOpsS>_L$ _\u lp¡sy„.
k„fnZ kp¡v$pdp„ L¡$hu fus¡ `pfv$ri®sp gphu iL$pe?
k„fnZ_p kp¡v$pAp¡_y„ n¡Ó blz rhipm R>¡. b¡ âL$pf_p kp¡v$p \sp lp¡e R>¡. Msf_pL$ i÷p¡_p A_¡ rb_Msf_pL$ i÷p¡_p. ^pbmp A_¡ L$qfepZp_u Mfuv$udp„ ip dpV¡$ L$iy„ Mp_Nu lp¡hy„ Å¡BA¡? s¡_¡ h^pf¡ `pfv$i} b_phu iL$pe R>¡. c|s`|h® _p¥L$p v$m_p hX$p rhóÏ cpNhs¡ epv$u b_phu R>¡ S>¡_¡ Ål¡f L$fu iL$pe. s¡_p¡ Aæepk L$fu_¡ QQp® L$fu_¡ _urs _½$u L$fhu Å¡CA¡.
kuhuku MfX$p Üpfp sdpfu `p„Mp¡ L$p`hp_p âepkp¡ \C füp R>¡ A¡ kpQy„?
k„ey¼s k„kv$ue krdrs (S>¡`uku)A¡ _½$u L$fhp_y„ R>¡ L¡$ MfX$pdp„ L¡$hp ky^pfp L$fhp. srdgdp„ A¡L$ L$l¡hs R>¡ L¡$ byrÙdp_ dpZk Opk_p sZMgp_¡ `Z OpsL$ lr\epf b_phu iL¡$. k„kv$ue âZpgudp„ k„kv$ khp£ÃQ R>¡. d¢ ANpD L$üy„ S> R>¡ L¡$ S>¡`uku_u S>¡ cgpdZp¡ R>¡ s¡_p¡ Adg \pe sp¡ kuhuku dpÓ kfL$pf_y„ fdL$Xy„$ b_u S>i¡. d¢ s¡ A„N¡ `Ó g¿ep¡ lsp¡, `Z L$p¡C S>hpb dþep¡ _\u.
c°ô$pQpf_p BÞX¡$¼kdp„ cpfs_y„ õ\p_ ¼ep„ R>¡?
2000_u kpgdp„ 90 v¡$ip¡dp„ Ap`Ï„ õ\p_ 69dy„ R>¡. 1998dp„ 85 v¡$ip¡dp„ Ap`Ï„ õ\p_ 66dy„ lsy„. 1999dp„ 99dp„ 73dy„ õ\p_ lsy„. sd¡ S> _½$u L$fp¡ ¼ep„ R>uA¡ Ap`Z¡.
kuhuku `pk¡ AÐepf¡ L¡$V$gp L¡$k R>¡?
Adpfu `pk¡ A¡hp 1000 L¡$k R>¡, S>¡dp„ s`pk \C NC R>¡ A_¡ rinp_u cgpdZ `Z \C R>¡. `Z L$p¡C `Ngp„ g¡hpep„ _\u. ÓZ hj® S|>_p L¡$kp¡_p¡ r_L$pg L$fhp Ad¡ Ty„b¡i D`pX$u lsu. AÐepf¡ 4000 S>¡V$gu s`pk Qpgu flu R>¡. aqfepv$p¡ h^u flu R>¡ A_¡ v¡$icfdp„\u Aphu flu R>¡. L$d k¡ L$d lh¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ gpN¡ R>¡ L¡$ kuhuku S>¡hu A¡L$ k„õ\p R>¡ A_¡ Ap k„õ\p c°ô$pQpf kpd¡ `Ngp„ g¡i¡.
sdpfu h¡bkpBV$ L¡$hu Qpg¡ R>¡? iê$ \C Ðepf¡ s¡_p¡ blz rhhpv$ \ep¡ lsp¡.
buÆ L$p¡C `Z kfL$pfu kpBV$ L$fsp„ s¡_¡ h^y qlV$ dm¡ R>¡. lz„ s¡_p¡ D`ep¡N gp¡L$p¡ kp\¡ k„`L®$ dpV¡$ L$fy„ Ry>„. S>¡ L$¡kp¡ `¡[ÞX„$N lp¡e s¡dp„ kfL$pf TX$`\u `Ngp„ g¡ s¡ dpV¡$ `Z h¡bkpBV$ A¡L$ kp^_ b_u NC R>¡. A¡V$g¡ A¡L$ fus¡, s¡ D`ep¡Nu b_u R>¡.
Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?