kubuApB_p 165 `p_p„_p qf`p¡V®$dp„\u L¡$V$guL$ ÅZhp S>¡hu rhNsp¡ Ad¡ Al] fS|> L$fuA¡ R>uA¡.

q¾$L¡$V$ d¡Qqa[¼k„N A_¡ k„b„r^s N¡ffurs rhi¡_p¡ Al¡hpg, Ap¡¼V$p¡bf 2000 k¡ÞV²$g åeyfp¡ Ap¡a BÞh¡[õVN¡i_, _hu qv$ëlu

fdsNds d„Ópge sfa\u d¡Qqa[¼k„N A_¡ k„b„r^s N¡ffurs dpV¡$ s`pk L$fhp dpV¡$ rh_„su L$fhpdp„ Aphu s¡ A_yk„^p_¡ kubuApBA¡ rârgd_fu BÞL$hpefu _„bf-2/A¡k, 2000, 2.5.2000_p fp¡S> _p¢^u. d„Ópge_p `Ódp„ kubuApB_¡ d¡Qqa[¼k„N rhi¡ rdqX$epdp„ Aph¡gp Sy>v$p Sy>v$p kdpQpfp¡-Al¡hpgp¡ A¡L$W$p L$fu s¡_y„ rhïg¡jZ L$fhp `Z S>Zphpey„ lsy„. s¡_p Ap^pf¡ r_Z®e L$fhpdp„ Apìep¡ L¡$ s`pk L$fu_¡

1. cpfsdp„ L$pd L$fsu b¡qV„$N rkÞX$uL¡$V$_¡ Ap¡mMu_¡ s¡_u L$pdNufu s`pkhu,

2. q¾$L¡$V$fp¡ L¡$ s¡d_p dÝeõ\uAp¡ Üpfp Ap rkÞXuL¡$V$ kp\¡_p k„b„^p¡ A_¡ N¡ffursdp„ s¡d_u L$l¡hpsu k„X$p¡hZu ip¡^u L$pY$hu A_¡

3. bukukuApB_u c|rdL$p A_¡ L$pdNufu s`pkhu S>¡\u A¡ _½$u L$fu iL$pe L¡$ s¡_p Üpfp Ap L$r\s N¡ffurs AV$L$phu iL$pC lp¡s L¡$ L¡$d.

Ap L$pe® `pf `pX$hp dpV¡$ lpg_p s\p c|s`|h® q¾$L¡$V$fp¡, byL$uAp¡ A_¡ v$gpgp¡ S>¡d_p„ _pd AMbpfp¡dp„ Apìep„ lsp„ A_¡ kubuApBA¡ `p¡sp_p„ k|Óp¡dp„\u S>¡d_p„ _pd d¡mìep„ lsp„ s¡ b^p_p rhi¡ D`gå^ b^u S> dprlsu A¡L$W$u L$fhpdp„ Aphu A_¡ s¡d_u rdgL$sp¡, s¡d_p rbT_¡k A¡kp¡rke¡V¹$k hN¡f¡ dprlsu A¡L$qÓs L$fhpdp„ Aphu.

q¾$L¡$V$fp¡ A_¡ byL$uAp¡ hÃQ¡ L$p¡C L$X$u lp¡e sp¡ s¡ ip¡^hp dpV¡$ s¡d_p s\p s¡d_p„ kNp„Ap¡, rdÓp¡ hN¡f¡_p kpv$p ap¡_ s¡dS> dp¡bpBg ap¡__u lÅfp¡ `p_p„_p râÞV$ ApDV¹$k_p¡ Mpk kp¡ãV$h¡f âp¡N°pd_u dv$v$\u Aæepk L$fhpdp„ Apìep¡.

Ap fus¡ dprlsu A¡L$W$u L$ep® `R>u q¾$L¡$V$fp¡ A_¡ byL$uAp¡_u `|R>`fR> L$fhpdp„ Aphu A_¡ s¡d_u kpd¡ kubuApBA¡ A¡L$W$p L$f¡gp `yfphpAp¡ d|L$hpdp„ Apìep.

Q¡àV$f : cpfsdp„ b¡qV„$N rk[ÞX$L¡$V¹$k

cpfsdp„ 1983 `l¡gp„ `Z _p_p `pe¡ b¡qV„$N \sy„ lsy„, `Z h¾$sp A¡ R>¡ L¡$ 1983dp„ rhïh L$` dþep¡ s¡ `R>u s¡dp„ Å¡fv$pf DR>pmp¡ Apìep¡. s¡ S> hMs¡ d¡Qp¡_y„ Æh„s âkpfZ `Z \hp gpÁey„. iê$Apsdp„ rdÓp¡ hÃQ¡ A„v$fA„v$f ifsp¡ gpNsu lsu, `Z A¢ku_p v$peL$pdp„ s¡_¡ ìeh[õ\s õhê$` dmhp gpÁey„. dÅ_u hps A¡ R>¡ L¡$ Op¡X$p_u f¡k_p S>¡ byL$uAp¡ lsp s¡dZ¡ S> q¾$L¡$V$dp„ `Z b¡qV„$N iê$ L$e¯y.

_¡hy„_p v$peL$pdp„ sp¡ cpfscfdp„ q¾$L¡$V$_y„ b¡qV„$N a¡gpC Ney„ lsy„. A¡L$ byL$u dpV¡$ kpdpÞe fus¡ A¡L$ ap¡_, V$uhu, _p¡V$byL$ A_¡ ÅZusp N°plL$p¡ Å¡CA¡. 1990 `R>u sp¡ h_-X¡$ d¡Qp¡ h^u `X$u A_¡ V$uhu `f s¡_y„ Æh„s âkpfZ kss \hp gpÁey„ A_¡ q¾$L¡$V$dp„ kË$pA¡ A¡L$ rhipm Apep¡rS>s f¡L¡$V$_y„ õhê$` gC gu^y„.

dy„bC s¡_p L¡$ÞÖ sfuL¡$ E`õey„. s¡ `R>u qv$ëlu, L$gL$Ñp, Q¡Þ_C A_¡ Adv$phpv$ dy¿e k¡ÞV$fp¡ lsp„ A_¡ rS>ëgp d\L$p¡ ky^u `Z _¡V$hL®$ rhõsey¯. b¡qV„$Ndp„ cph dy„bC_p byL$uAp¡ _½$u L$fsp lsp A¡V$g¡ dy„bC L¡$ÞÖ bÞey„. ApS>¡ `Z dy„bC S> cpfsdp„ b¡qV„$N_y„ dy¿e L¡$ÞÖ R>¡.

V$ud_u ndsp A_¡ buÆ [õ\rsAp¡_¡ Ýep_dp„ gC_¡ cph _½$u \pe. _bmu V$ud lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p ê$r`ep kpd¡ Ap¡R>p `¥kp _½$u \pe, `Z kbm V$ud lp¡e sp¡ ê$r`ep kpd¡ khp L¡$ v$p¡Y$ ê$r`ep_p¡ cph _½$u \pe. dy„bC\u cph _½$u \pe A_¡ ap¡_ Üpfp v¡$icfdp„ s¡ a¡gpC Åe. byL$uAp¡ Ap cph A¡hu fus¡ _½$u L$f¡ L¡$ dp¡V$p cpN¡ s¡d_¡ L$v$u _yL$kp_ _ \pe A_¡ dp¡V$p¡ apev$p¡ \pe. Å¡Md a¼s fd_pf A¡V$g¡ L¡$ `ÞV$f_¡ S> fl¡. d¡Q Qpgsu lp¡e s¡ v$frdep_ `Z cphp¡ bv$gpsp fl¡.

bv$gpsp cphp¡ rX$åbp rkõV$d\u Ap¡mMpsu ap¡__u rkõV$d\u v¡$icfdp„ a¡gpsp fl¡. qX$åbp A¡V$g¡ õ`uL$fhpmp ap¡_. qXåbp rkõV$d Qgphsu ìe[¼s `pk¡ 10 L¡$ 12 B_L$tdN gpB_ lp¡e A_¡ 100\u h^y ApDV Np¡HN gpB_ lp¡e. s¡_p Üpfp dy„bC_p byL$u `pk¡\u cph d¡mhu_¡ sfs _¡ sfs buÅ„ L¡$ÞÖp¡dp„ s¡_u ÅZ \su fl¡.

byL$uAp¡

1. dyL¡$i Ly$dpf Nyàsp Da£ A¡dL¡$, Da£ Älp¡_, ku-538, qX$a¡Þk L$p¡gp¡_u, qv$ëlu
2. Ar_g õV$ug, 2-0 312, gÿduQ„v$ lpDk, aõV®$ ãgp¡f, s¡g„N fp¡X$, dpVy„$Np, dy„bC
3. Ap_„v$ k¼k¡_p, 3562, Ngu V$¡ÞL$ tkl, kuspfpd bTpf, qv$ëlu A_¡ X$u-84 rX$a¡Þk L$p¡gp¡_u, _hu qv$ëlu
4. ip¡c_ dl¡sp, 1503 - 04, v$u`L$Äep¡rs rb[ëX„$N, L$pgp Qp¡L$u, dy„bC
5. DÑd Q„v$, 145, _p¡\® Dõdp_ fp¡X$, aõV®$ fp¡X$, V$u_Nf, Q¡Þ_C
6. _hu_ kQv¡$h Da£ V$uÞLy$, 41-7, k¡L$ÞX$ ãgp¡f, `„Åb bpN (BõV$), _hu qv$ëlu
7. v$u`L$ fpÅ¥fu, A¡-120, rhipg A¡Þ¼g¡h, qv$ëlu - 27
8. k„Æh kpQf Da£ bbgy, 18, dp¡su _Nf, _hu qv$ëlu

Ap L$p¥cp„X$ dp¡V$p `pe¡ rhõsey¯ s¡_y„ A¡L$ L$pfZ R>¡ `[ågL$ N¡çbtgN A¡¼V$dp„ fl¡gu lmhu Å¡NhpCAp¡. Ap A¡¼V$ l¡W$m Sy>v$p„ Sy>v$p„ fpÄep¡dp„ Sy>v$u Sy>v$u Å¡NhpCAp¡ R>¡ A_¡ q¾$L¡$V$dp„ b¡qV„$N Ap A¡¼V$ l¡W$m Aphu Åe L¡$ L¡$d s¡ rhi¡ `Z i„L$p R>¡. Ap L$pev$p l¡W$m h^ydp„ h^y kÅ R> drl_p_u L¡$v$ A_¡ A¡L$ lÅf ê$r`ep_p¡ v„$X$ S> R>¡. buÆ hpf Ap S> Ny_p¡ \pe sp¡ A¡L$ hj®_u L¡$v$ A_¡ b¡ lÅf_p¡ v„$X$ \C iL¡$. Ap\u Ap L$pev$p¡ X$f `¡v$p L$fu iL¡$ s¡d _\u.

s`pk v$frdep_ A¡ `Z blpf Apìey„ L¡$ q¾$L¡$V$_p kË$pdp„ Mpõkp `¥kp Å¡C_¡ A„^pfu Apgd_¡ `Z s¡dp„ fk `X$ép¡. dp¡V$u Ap¡N£_pBT¹X$ N¢N q¾$L¡$V$ b¡qV„$N `p¡sp_p lp\dp„ gC g¡ s¡dp„ dpÓ kde_p¡ S> khpg R>¡.

A¡L$ dp¡V$p f¡L¡$V$ sfuL¡$ q¾$L¡$V$dp„ kË$p¡ E`õep¡ `R>u õhpcprhL$ fus¡ d¡Qp¡_p„ `qfZpd Np¡W$hhpdp„ byL$uAp¡ A_¡ `ÞV$fp¡_¡ apev$p¡ v¡$Mpep¡. v$pMgp sfuL¡$ byL$u Å¡ a¡hqfV$ V$ud lpfu Åe s¡hy„ Np¡W$h¡ sp¡ s¡_¡ S>bfv$õs apev$p¡ \pe. s¡ S> fus¡ `ÞV$f `Z d¡Q qa¼k L$fu_¡ s¡_p `f kË$p¡ fd¡ sp¡ s¡_¡ blz S> dp¡V$p¡ apev$p¡ \pe.

âL$fZ - 3 M¡gpX$uAp¡ A_¡ b¡qV„N rk[ÞX$L¡$V$ hÃQ¡_u L$X$u

iê$Apsdp„ B_L$pf L$ep® `R>u Äepf¡ q¾$L¡$V$fp¡ A_¡ buÅAp¡ kpd¡ `yfphpAp¡ d|L$hpdp„ Apìep Ðepf¡ s¡Ap¡ cp„Nu `X$ép A_¡ N¡ffursdp„ `p¡sp_u k„X$p¡hZu rhi¡ L$b|gpsp¡ L$fu. OZpb^p byL$uAp¡, `ÞV$fp¡, lpg_p A_¡ c|sL$pm_p q¾$L¡$V$fp¡, bp¡X®$ Ar^L$pfuAp¡ hN¡f¡_u `|R>`fR> \C R>¡, `Z Al] dpÓ S>¡ k„b„r^s lp¡e s¡ gp¡L$p¡_p„ S> r_h¡v$_p¡ Ap`hpdp„ Apìep„ R>¡.

dyL¡$i Nyàsp_y„ r_h¡v$_ :

dyL¡$i Nyàsp Da£ A¡dL¡$ Da£ Älp¡_-qv$ëlu_p¡ dp¡V$p¡ byL$u rk[ÞX$L¡$V$ b¡ÞL$dp„ ¼gpL®$ sfuL¡$ 1982\u 1989 ky^u L$pd L$fsp¡ lsp¡. lpgdp„ A¡Q-81, kpD\ A¡¼kV¡$Þi_, `pV®$-1dp„ s¡_u A¡A¡dA¡k Äh¡gk® _pd_u dp¡V$u vy$L$p_ R>¡ S>¡ s¡_p r`spÆ k„cpm¡ R>¡. Nyàsp L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$ 1983dp„ cpfs rhïh L$` ÆÐey„ s¡ `R>u 1984dp„ s¡_¡ b¡qV„$Ndp„ fk `X$ép¡. s¡Z¡ `p¡sp_p dlp¡ëgpdp„ L¡$V$gpL$ gp¡L$p¡_¡ q¾$L¡$V$dp„ ifs gNphsp Å¡ep A_¡ fk `X$ép¡. fd_pfp buÅ gp¡L$p¡ AcZ S>¡hp lsp, Äepf¡ dyL¡$i NyàspA¡ d¡N¡qT_, AMbpfp¡, bubuku hN¡f¡ Üpfp V$ud rhi¡ dprlsu d¡mhu_¡ byrÙ v$p¡X$phu_¡ fdhp_u iê$Aps L$fu A¡V$g¡ s¡_¡ blz apev$p¡ \ep¡.

bpv$dp„ s¡Z¡ Qp„v$_u Qp¡L$ A_¡ O„V$pOfdp„ dp¡V$p byL$u `pk¡ fdhp_y„ iê$ L$e¯y. 1986 ky^udp„ kpfp `¥kp L$dpep `R>u dy„bC S>C_¡ s¡Z¡ dpdp A_¡ L$pds¡ S>¡hp dp¡V$p byLu kp\¡ fdhp_y„ _½$u L$e¯y. qv$ëlu_p A¡L$ M¡g„v$p Apf. `u. tkl_p¡ f¡afÞk gC_¡ d¡, 1986dp„ dy„bC S>C s¡ Np¡W$hZ L$fu Apìep¡. r_erds rbT_¡k Ap`hp¡ `X¡$ s¡d lsp¡ A¡V$g¡ s¡ `p¡s¡ S> byL$u b_u Nep¡. s¡_p¡ `pV®$_f lsp¡ Ap_„v$ k¼k¡_p.

1998dp„ s¡ qv$ëludp„ A¡L$ õ\pr_L$ d¡Q Å¡hp Nep¡ lsp¡. s¡dp„ AS>e idp®_¡ s¡Z¡ 50 L¡$ 100 f_ L$fsp„ Å¡ep¡ A_¡ d¡Q `|fu \C Ðepf¡ s¡_¡ 2000 ê$r`ep Apàep. A¡d `Z L$üy„ L¡$ Æh_dp„ Äepf¡ dyíL¡$gu lp¡e Ðepf¡ dmS>¡ A_¡ ap¡_ _„bf Apàep¡. s¡_p S>Zpìep A_ykpf AS>e idp®dp„ V¡$g¡ÞV$ v¡$MpC A¡V$g¡ crhóedp„ apev$p dpV¡$_p fp¡L$pZ sfuL¡$ s¡_¡ Å¡ep¡. `„v$f¡L$ qv$hk `R>u AS>e idp® s¡_¡ dþep¡ A_¡ s¡d_p k„b„^p¡ b„^pep, S>¡ bÞ_¡_¡ apev¡$d„v$ kprbs \ep lsp.

1990dp„ Þey Tug¡ÞX$_u Vy$fdp„ AS>e idp® A_¡ d_p¡S> âcpL$f bÞ_¡ V$uddp„ lsp. A¡dL¡$A¡ qv$ëlu\u Ðep„ ap¡_ L$fu_¡ AS>e_¡ L$üy„ L¡$ d_p¡S> kp\¡ `p¡sp_u hps L$fph¡. A¡ fus¡ AS>e¡ âcpL$f_u Ap¡mMpZ L$fphu A_¡ ap¡_ `f A¡dL¡$ kp\¡ hps L$fu. s¡ `R>u A¡dL¡$ Þey Tug¡ÞX$ r_erds ap¡_ L$fsp¡ füp¡ A_¡ lhpdp_, `uQ, V$ud hN¡f¡_u dprlsu d¡mhsp¡ füp¡ A_¡ s¡_p Ap^pf¡ kË$p¡ fdu_¡ M|b L$dpep¡.

Þey Tug¡ÞX$ `R>u cpfs_u V$ud HÁg¡ÞX$ S>hp_u lsu `Z s¡dp„ AS>e idp®_¡ _ g¡hpep¡. A¡dL¡$_p L$l¡hp\u AS>e¡ âcpL$f_u ê$bê$ dygpL$ps A¡dL¡$ kp\¡ L$fphu A_¡ s¡ dpV¡$ s¡_¡ 40,000 ê$r`ep dþep. âcpL$f dpfyrs rS>àku g¡hp dpNsp¡ lsp¡. A¡dL¡$A¡ s¡_¡ hQ_ Apàey„ L¡$ s¡ HÁg¡ÞX$\u kpfu dprlsu Ap`i¡ sp¡ A¡V$gp `¥kp s¡ âcpL$f_¡ Ap`i¡. âcpL$f¡ dyL¡$i Ly$dpf_¡ Å¡Csu dprlsu Ap`u A_¡ A¡L$ d¡Qdp„ s¡Z¡ _bmp¡ v¡$Mph `Z L$ep£. HÁg¡ÞX$\u V$ud `pR>u Aphu s¡ `R>u A¡dL¡$A¡ d_p¡S> âcpL$f_¡ `lp¡mp V$pef kp\¡_u rS>àku Mfuv$hp `¥kp Apàep `Z Mfp.

A¡dL¡$ âcpL$f_p NprTepbpv$_p Of¡ S>dhp Nep¡ A_¡ Ap¡af L$fu L¡$ s¡ rhv¡$iu M¡gpX$u_u Ap¡mMpZ L$fph¡ sp¡ v$f¡L$ M¡gpX$u_u Ap¡mMpZ v$uW$ `Qpk lÅf ê$r`ep Ap`i¡. A¡dL¡$A¡ h^ydp„ S>Zpìey„ L¡$ îug„L$p_u V$ud cpfs Aphu Ðepf¡ âcpL$f¡ `¥kp gC_¡ Afthv$ qX$rkëhp_u Ap¡mMpZ L$fphu. s¡_u kp\¡ kpfy„ Åçey„. s¡ `R>u qX$rkëhp_u dv$v$\u Þey Tug¡ÞX$_p dpV$}_ ¾$p¡h_p¡ k„`L®$ kpÝep¡. A¡dL¡$_p¡ v$php¡ R>¡ L¡$ 1991dp„ s¡Z¡ ¾$p¡h_¡ dmu_¡ D`ep¡Nu dprlsu bv$g 20 lÅf X$p¡gf Apàep lsp A_¡ s¡ hMs¡ s¡_u `Ð_u rkdp¡_ `Z lpS>f lsu. Å¡L¡$ ¾$p¡h L$p¡C d¡Q qa¼k L$fhp s¥epf _lp¡sp¡ A¡d A¡dL¡$A¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„.

s¡ v$frdep_ `pqL$õsp__u V$ud rhëk L$`_p rhS>¡spAp¡ hÃQ¡_u A¡L$ d¡Q fdhp qv$ëlu Aphu lsu. A¡dL¡$ âcpL$f_u dv$v$\u lp¡V¡$g dp¥e® i¡f¡V$p¡_dp„ kgud drgL$_¡ dþep¡ A_¡ L¡$àV$_ rdep„v$pv$_u ÅZ rh_p d¡Q qa¼k L$fhp_y„ _½$u L$fpey„. s¡dp„ `pqL$õsp_u V$ud \p¡X$p dpV¡$ lpfu NC A_¡ s¡Z¡ kgud drgL$_¡ ApW$ gpM ê$r`ep Apàep. A¡dL¡$ `Z gNcN A¡V$gp S> `¥kp L$dpep¡ lsp¡.

A¡dL¡$A¡ k„S>e idp® _pd_p A¡L$ eyhp__¡ vy$r_epcfdp„ fdpsu d¡Qp¡ dpV¡$ `uQ, lhpdp_, V$udp¡_u ndsp hN¡f¡ dprlsuAp¡ V$uhu, AMbpfp¡dp„\u A¡L$W$u L$fhp dpV¡$ s¥epf L$fu_¡ fp¿ep¡. s¡_¡ g„X$_ dp¡L$ëep¡. s¡ Ðep„\u A¡dL¡$_¡ dprlsu Ap`¡ A_¡ s¡ âdpZ¡ A¡dL¡$ kË$p¡ fd¡.

s¡ Npmpdp„ L$p¡g„bp¡dp„ a¡[õV$hg d¡Qp¡ ep¡ÅC lsu A_¡ d_p¡S> âcpL$f¡ L$üy„ L¡$ s¡ Ap¡õV²¡$rgep_p X$u_ Å¡Þk_y„ Np¡W$hu iL¡$ s¡d R>¡. A¡V$g¡ A¡dL¡$ L$p¡g„bp¡ S>C_¡ lp¡V¡$gdp„ füp¡. A¡dL¡$A¡ b¡ gpM ê$r`ep d_p¡S> âcpL$f_¡ Apàep A_¡ X$u_ Å¡Þk_¡ Ap¡af L$fu L¡$ s¡ Ap¡õV²¡$rge_ V$ud_u õV²¡$V¡$Æ, dp¡fg hN¡f¡_u dprlsu Ap`i¡ sp¡ 40 lÅf X$p¡gf Ap`i¡.

A¡ Npmpdp„ d_p¡S> âcpL$f¡ A¡dL¡$_¡ L$üy„ L¡$ s¡Z¡ Áhprgefdp„ b¡ h_-X¡$ d¡Q qa¼k L$fu R>¡, `Z s¡ hps kpQu _ _uL$mu A_¡ A¡dL¡$_¡ dp¡Vy„$ _yL$kp_ \ey„. d_p¡S> âcpL$f S>¡ d¡Q qa¼k L$fsp¡ lsp¡ s¡dp„ s¡ _hÅ¡s rkÙz kp\¡ lp¡hp_p¡ v$php¡ L$fsp¡ lsp¡. A¡dL¡$ A¡ rkqfT v$frdep_ Aç`pef r`gy qf`p¡V®$f_¡ `Z dþep¡. L$gL$Ñp_u `l¡gu V¡$õV$ rhi¡_u s¡_u dprlsu kpQu `X$u A¡V$g¡ s¡Z¡ qf`p¡V®f_¡ \p¡X$p `¥kp Apàep. 1994dp„ îug„L$p cpfs Apìey„ Ðepf¡ rX$rkëhp A_¡ fZsy„Np Mfpb v¡$Mph L$fhp s¥epf \C Nep lsp. s¡ bÞ_¡A¡ L$üy„ lsy„ L¡$ V$uddp„ buÅ_¡ rhïhpkdp„ g¡hp_u S>ê$f _\u, L¡$d L¡$ s¡Ap¡ L¡$àV$_ A_¡ hpBk L¡$àV$_ lp¡hp\u ^pe¯y L$fu iL$i¡. A¡dL¡$A¡ â\d V¡$õV$ `R>u rX$rkëhp_¡ 15000 X$p¡gf Apàep.

A¡ bÞ_¡ buÆ V¡$õV$ `Z qa¼k L$fhp s¥epf lsp, `Z A¡dL¡$_¡ i„L$p NC lsu L¡$ âcpL$f kp\¡ dmu_¡ s¡ gp¡L$p¡A¡ buÅ L$p¡C dpV¡$ `Z d¡Q qa¼k L$fu lsu. Ap `R>u âcpL$f kp\¡ s¡_p k„b„^p¡ L$\mhp gpÁep, L¡$d L¡$ âcpL$f d_udpBÞX¡$X \C Nep¡ lsp¡ A_¡ buÅ byL$uAp¡ kp\¡ `Z Np¡W$hZ L$fhp gpÁep¡ lsp¡.

1994dp„ A¡dL¡$ ipfÅl Nep¡ A_¡ dpL®$ hp¡ s\p kgud drgL$_¡ dþep¡, `Z drgL¡ `p¡s¡ L¡$àV$_ bÞep¡ lp¡hp\u d¡Q qa¼k L$fhp _p L$lu. dpL®$ hp¡A¡ `Z _p L$lu A_¡ s¡ r_fpi \C_¡ cpfs `pR>p¡ aep£. Å¡L¡$ 1996dp„ tkNf L$` hMs¡ A¡dL¡$A¡ afu drgL$_¡ ap¡_ L$ep£ A_¡ drgL¡$ L$üy„ L¡$ Ap¡õV²¡$rgep kpd¡_u A¡L$ d¡Q `pqL$õsp_ lpfu S>hp_y„ R>¡. s¡_p\u A¡dL¡$_¡ dp¡V$p¡ apev$p¡ \ep¡.

1994_p A„sdp„ `pV®$_f Ap_„v$ k¼k¡_p kp\¡ `Z A¡dL¡$_y„ bNX$éy„, L¡$d L¡$ s¡ ÷uAp¡dp„ blz fk g¡sp¡ lsp¡ A_¡ s¡_¡ L¡$Þkf lp¡hp_u `Z i„L$p lsu. âcpL$f_u dprlsuAp¡ Mp¡V$u `X$hp gpNu `R>u s¡_u kp\¡ `Z k„b„^ Lp`u$ _p¿ep¡. s¡Z¡ byL$u sfuL¡$_y„ L$pd b„^ L$fu v$u^y„ A_¡ dpÓ `ÞV$f b_u Nep¡.

1994_p A„sdp„ h¡õV$ B[ÞX$T cpfs Apìey„ Ðepf¡ b°pe_ gpfp b¡ d¡Qdp„ Mfpb v¡$Mph L$fhp s¥epf \C Nep¡ A¡ s¡ dpV¡$ s¡Z¡ 40 lÅf X$p¡gf Apàep. `ÞVf sfuL¡$ A¡dL¡$_¡ dy„bC_p byL$u Ar_g õV$ug kp\¡ NpY$ k„b„^p¡ b„^pep. afu A¡L$ hpf AS>e idp®A¡ s¡_p¡ k„`L®$ kpÝep¡ A_¡ dpfyrs T¡_ Mfuv$hp 15 lÅf êq`ep M|V$sp lsp s¡ dpV¡$ dpNZu L$fu. AS>e idp®A¡ s¡_¡ hQ_ Apàey„ L¡$ s¡ ATlfyØu__u Ap¡mMpZ L$fphi¡. 1995dp„ qv$ëludp„ spS> `¡g¡kdp„ ATlfyØu__u dygpL$ps s¡Z¡ Np¡W$hu Ap`u. A¡dL¡$A¡ s¡ L$pd dpV¡$ AS>e_¡ `p„Q gpM ê$r`ep Apàep. ATlfyØu_ L¡$V$guL$ d¡Qp¡ qa¼k L$fhp s¥epf \C Nep¡ A_¡ s¡ dpV¡$ s¡_¡ 50 gpM ê$r`ep A¡X$hpÞk A`pep. s¡ `¥kp S>¡ d¡Q qa¼k \pe s¡_p hmsf sfuL¡$ hpmu g¡hp A¡d _½$u \ey„. A¡dL¡$_¡ epv$ _\u L¡$ L¡$V$gu d¡Qp¡ ATlf¡ s¡_p dpV¡$ qa¼k L$fu lsu.

1996dp„ hëX®$ L$` hMs¡ L$gL$Ñpdp„ Ar_g õV$ug_u dv$v$\u s¡ Aprka BL$bpg_¡ dþep¡. Ap¡¼V$p¡bf, 1996dp„ AS>e idp® A¡dL¡$_¡ dþep¡ A_¡ L$üy„ L¡$ Ap¡õV²¡$rgep kpd¡_u qv$ëlu_u d¡Qdp„ s¡ qafp¡S>ipl L$p¡V$gp_u `uQdp„ NfbX$ L$fphu iL¡$ R>¡ S>¡\u d¡Q_y„ `qfZpd Aph¡ S>. A¡dL¡$ s¡_u kp\¡ N°pDÞX$¹kd¡__¡ dþep¡. õ`u_fp¡_¡ aph¡ s¡hu `uQ b_u A_¡ kpX$p ÓZ qv$hkdp„ `qfZpd Aphu Ney„. AS>e_¡ s¡Z¡ ÓZ gpM ê$r`ep Apàep. AS>e¡ s¡dp„\u `0,000 ê$r`ep N°pDÞX¹kd¡__¡ Apàep.

V$pBV$_ L$` hMs¡ ATlfyØu_¡ L¡$V$guL$ d¡Q qa¼k L$fhp_y„ L$üy„ lsy„ `Z s¡ dprlsu kpQu _ _uL$mu A_¡ A¡dL¡$ A_¡ Ar_g õV$ug_¡ cpf¡ _yL$kp_ Ney„. s¡ `R>u s¡ ipfÅl Nep¡ A_¡ Aprka BL$bpg_u dv$v$\u S>ek|ep®_¡ dþep¡, `Z s¡ d¡Q qa¼k L$fhp s¥epf _ \ep¡. cpfs `pR>p afu_¡ Ar_g õV$ug¡ A¡dL¡$_¡ L$üy„ L¡$ s¡ ATlf_¡ dm¡ A_¡ S>¡ _yL$kp_ \ey„ R>¡ s¡ cf`pC L$fhp L$iy„L$ L$f¡. A¡dL¡$ AS>e_¡ gC_¡ l¥v$fpbpv$ ATlfyØu__p Of¡ dþep¡. ATlfyØu_¡ s¡d_¡ l¥ep^pfZ Ap`u A_¡ s¡ `R>u Adv$phpv$dp„ cpfs A_¡ v$rnZ ApqäL$p_u d¡Q lsu Ðepf¡ s¡Z¡ X$p¡. Agu Bfp_u_¡ A¡dL¡$ kp\¡ d¡mìep.

ATlf¡ L$üy„ L¡$ Agu Bfp_u dpfas `¥kp dp¡L$ghp. ATlf¡ A¡d `Z L$üy„ L¡$ Adv$phpv$_u d¡Q X²$p¡dp„ _l] Åe A_¡ cpfs Æsi¡. s¡_p L$pfZ¡ 30 V$L$p _yL$kp_ A¡dL¡$_y„ Ap¡Ry>„ \ey„. L$gL$Ñpdp„ cpfs lpfi¡ A¡hu dprlsu ATlf¡ Ap`u A_¡ A¡dL¡$_¡ buÅ 60 V$L$p S>¡V$gy„ hmsf dmu Ney„. L$p_`yf_u ÓuÆ V¡$õV$dp„ s¡Z¡ ATlf_¡ l¡Þku ¾$p¡Þe¡_u Ap¡mMpZ L$fphhp L$üy„.

lufp_p h¡`pfu sfuL¡$ A¡dL¡$_u Ap¡mMpZ ¾$p¡Þe¡ kp\¡ L$fphpC. d¡Q_p¡ A¡ ÓuÅ¡ qv$hk lsp¡. ¾$p¡Þe¡A¡ L$üy„ L¡$ s¡ gp¡L$p¡ lpfhp_p R>¡ A_¡ A¡dL¡$A¡ s¡_¡ 40 lÅf X$p¡gf Apàep. Ap Npmpdp„ AS>e idp® A¡L$ qv$hk AS>e ÅX¡$Å A_¡ s¡_u kp\¡ A¡L$ gp„bu R>p¡L$fu_¡ gC_¡ A¡dL¡$_p Of¡ dmhp Nep¡ lsp¡. ÅX¡$Å d¡Q qa¼k L$fhp s¥epf lsp¡, `Z A¡dL¡$ ÅZhp dpNsp¡ lsp¡ L¡$ buÅ L$ep M¡gpX$u s¡_u kp\¡ R>¡. ÅX¡$Å dpÓ dp¢rNep_y„ _pd Ap`u i¼ep¡. A¡dL¡$_¡ k„sp¡j _ \ep¡, `Z s¡Z¡ ÅX¡$Å_¡ A¡ dygpL$ps_p 50 lÅf ê$r`ep Apàep.

1996dp„ cpfs v$rnZ ApqäL$p_p âhpk¡ Ney„ Ðepf¡ A¡dL¡$ `Z Ðep„ Nep¡ lsp¡. s¡ Vy$f `l¡gp„ A¡dL¡$A¡ ATlf_¡ v$k gpM ê$r`ep A_¡ Agu Bfp_u_¡ `p„Q gpM ê$r`ep Apàep lsp. `Z ATlf_u dprlsu kpQu _lp¡su `X$su A¡V$g¡ s¡ v$rnZ ApqäL$p_u V$ud_¡ kp^hp dpNsp¡ lsp¡. s¡Z¡ cpfs `pR>p Aphu_¡ ¾$p¡Þe¡_¡ ap¡_ L$ep£ lsp¡ A_¡ ¾$p¡Þe¡A¡ L$üy„ L¡$ ÓuÆ V¡$õV$ s¡Ap¡ lpfi¡.

Å¡L¡$ V¡$õV$ X²$p¡ NC. A¡dL¡$A¡ 50 lÅf X$p¡gf ¾$p¡Þe¡_p b¡ÞL$ A¡L$pDÞV$dp„ V²$pÞkaf L$ep® lsp.

h_ X¡$ d¡Qp¡ iê$ \C Ðepf¡ s¡ afu v$rnZ ApqäL$p Nep¡, `Z ¾$p¡Þe¡ ÓuÆ V¡$õV$_u dprlsu Mp¡V$u `X$u lsu A¡V$g¡ dmsp„ AQL$psp¡ lsp¡. `Z A¡dL¡$A¡ c|sL$pm c|gu S>hp dp¡bpBg `f d¡k¡S> dp¡L$ëep¡. ¾$p¡Þe¡ s¡_¡ dþep¡, dpau dpNu A_¡ L¡$V$guL$ h_-X¡$ s¡Ap¡ lpfu S>i¡ s¡_u dprlsu Ap`hp Mpsfu Ap`u. A¡dL¡$A¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$ ¾$p¡Þe¡_u b^u S> dprlsu Mp¡V$u `X$u lsu A_¡ s¡_¡ dp¡Vy$„ _yL$kp_ \ey„ lsy„. ¾$p¡Þe¡ kp\¡ hps \C Ðepf¡ s¡Z¡ L$üy„ L¡$ cpfs A¡V$gy„ b^y„ Mfpb fçey„ L¡$ s¡ L„$C L$fu i¼ep¡ _l].

1997dp„ klpfp L$` v$frdep_ L¡$V$guL$ d¡Qp¡ qa¼k L$fhp_u Mpsfu ATlfyØu_¡ Ap`u. s¡Z¡ L$üy„ L¡$ s¡_u `Ð_u k„Nusp ap¡_ L$fi¡ A_¡ dprlsu Ap`i¡. A¡dL¡$A¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$ k„Nusp_u b^u dprlsu Mp¡V$u `X$u A_¡ s¡_¡ gpÁey„ L¡$ Ap bÞ_¡ s¡_¡ N¡fdpN£ v$p¡fu füp„ R>¡. s¡_¡ \ey„ L¡$ ATlf buÅ byL$uAp¡ Å¡X¡$ k„X$p¡hpe¡gp¡ R>¡ A\hp sp¡ s¡_p kp\dp„ `|fsp M¡gpX$uAp¡ _\u.

ATlf_¡ A¡dL¡$ Ly$g 90 gpM ê$r`ep Apàep. `Z klpfp L$` `R>u A¡dL¡$A¡ ATlf `pk¡\u `¥kp `pR>p dpÁep L¡$d L¡$ s¡_u dprlsuAp¡ Mp¡V$u `X$u lsu. A¡dL¡$_p S>Zpìep âdpZ¡ s¡Z¡ làspdp„ 30 gpM ê$r`ep `pR>p d¡mìep S>¡ lp¡V¡$g spS> `¡g¡k_p gp¡L$fdp„\u A`pep lsp. spS> `¡g¡k_p¡ A¡L$ L$d®Qpfu Ar_g k¼k¡_p ATlf_p¡ rdÓ lsp¡ A_¡ spS>dp„ ATlfyØu__y„ L$pedu gp¡L$f fl¡sy„ lsy„ s¡_u Qphu s¡_u `pk¡ fl¡su lsu.

A¡dL¡$A¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$ âcpL$f_¡ V$u` L$p¡lgu _pd_p byL$u kp\¡ `Z kpfp k„b„^p¡ lsp. s¡Z¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$ `pqL$õsp__u V$ud lr_a L¡$X$bfu _pd_p byL$u kp\¡ blz q_L$V$ lsu A_¡ s¡ gp¡L$p¡ L$v$pQ d¡Qp¡ qa¼k L$fsp lsp. \p¡X$p hMs `l¡gp„ v$rnZ ApqäL$pdp„ s¡_u lÐep \C NC. qhv¡$idp„ _pZp„ s¡ lhpgp\u dp¡L$gsp¡ lsp¡. s¡Z¡ S>Zpìey„ lsy„ L¡$ s¡Z¡ d¡, 1998 `R>u kË$p¡ fdhp_y„ A_¡ byL$uAp¡ kp\¡ k„b„^p¡ fpMhp_y„ sØ_ R>p¡X$u v$u^y„ lsy„.

cpN b¡ dpV¡$ Al] [¼gL$ L$fp¡.

Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?