Follow-on: to enforce or not

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October 08, 2004 19:22 IST

Adam Gilchrist's decision against enforcing the follow-on in the first Test in Bangalore may have been inspired by the battering the Australians received in Kolkata in the 2000-01 series after imposing the follow-on. The decision may seem defensive to some and strange to others, but statistics reveal that it has brought laurels to the captains concerned on most occasions.

In fact, captains have been more successful while not enforcing the follow-on, though only marginally.

  Tests Won Lost Drawn Winning %
Follow-on enforced 260 198 3 59 73.88
Follow-on not enforced* 32 24 1 7 75.00
* entitled to do so.

The win and loss in the above table is with the perspective of the side imposing / not imposing the follow-on.

Ganguly can take solace from the fact that seven games were drawn (and one lost too) when the follow-on was not enforced. But there is a flip side too!

A detailed look at all 32 previous such instances discloses that Australia have won all five Tests where their captains did not impose the follow-on.

India, on the other hand, went on to lose on all five occasions when opposition captains decided to give their bowlers a rest rather than the opportunity to have another go at the Indians.

The only team to have lost a Test after not enforcing the follow-on is South Africa. Captain Dudley Nourse's decision backfired in the Test against Australia at Durban in 1949-50.

Instances when Test captains did not enforce the follow-on on India:

Lead Opponent - Totals India's Totals Venue Season Winner Opp.Captain
278 WI - 500 & 168-5d 222 & 151 Madras 1958-59 West Indies Gerry Alexander
282 Eng - 490 & 265-8d 208 & 376 Manchester 1959 England Peter May
206 Eng - 298 & 203 92 & 277 Birmingham 1967 England Brian Close
236 Aus - 505 & 256 269 & 445 Adelaide 1977-78 Australia Bobby Simpson
266 Eng - 487 & 301-6d 221 & 397 Lord's 2002 England Nasser Hussain
228 Aus - 474 & ? 246 & ? Bangalore 2004-05 to be seen Adam Gilchrist

Instances when Australian captains did not enforce the follow-on:

Lead Totals Opp.Team-Totals Venue Season Winner Captain
380 Aus- 701 & 327 Eng- 321 & 145 The Oval 1934 Australia Bill Woodfull
340 Aus- 619 & 394-8d WI - 279 & 352 Sydney 1968-69 Australia Bill Lawry
236 Aus- 505 & 256 Ind- 269 & 445 Adelaide 1977-78 Australia Bobby Simpson
259 Aus- 426 & 248-8d Eng- 167 & 323 Brisbane 1994-95 Australia Mark Taylor
202 Aus- 479 & 217-6d WI - 277 & 296 Brisbane 1996-97 Australia Mark Taylor
228 Aus- 474 & ? Ind - 246 & ? Bangalore 2004-05 to be seen Adam Gilchrist

Instances when follow-on was not enforced on Indian soil:

Lead Team1 Team2 Venue Season Winner Captain
278 WI- 500 & 168-5d Ind - 222 & 151 Madras 1958-59 West Indies Gerry Alexander
275 Ind- 583-7d & 148-5d NZ - 308 & 252-2 Ahmedabad 1999-00 Drawn Sachin Tendulkar
228 Aus- 474 & ? Ind - 246 & ? Bangalore 2004-05 to be seen Adam Gilchrist

Country-wise break-up of instances when follow-on was not enforced:

Country Tests Won Lost Drawn
England 9 7 - 2
West Indies 7 6 - 1
Australia 6* 5 - -
South Africa 5 2 1 2
India 2 - - 2
New Zealand 1 1 - -
Pakistan 1 1 - -
Sri Lanka 2 2 - -
Total 33* 24 1 7

 

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