Photographs: Gustau Nacarino/Reuters
There are some countries where income inequality is high, which means there is a big difference between the top and bottom earners, while there are nations that have low income inequality.
Let's take a look at some nations that have low income inequality.
Note: The ranking is based on Gini coefficient, which measures the extent to which the distribution of income varies from perfect equality.
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: Girls make their way to church for their horses to be blessed by priests on St Stephens day in Srednja Vas, Slovenia.Photographs: Srdjan Zivulovic/Reuters
Slovenia
Gini coefficient: 0.24
Overall rank: 1
Slovenia, which has a GDP per capita of $28,600, is a developed country that has a well-educated workforce, world-class infrastructure and high quality of life.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: A dog sits as he waits next to his owner to cross a street in Copenhagen, Denmark.Photographs: Radu Sigheti/Reuters
Denmark
Gini coefficient: 0.25
Overall rank: 2
Denmark, one of the wealthiest economies in the world, has a GDP per capita of $56,790, excellent quality of life and is one of the most open societies in the globe.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: Royal Palace at the end of Karl Johans Gate in Oslo, Norway.Photographs: Suzanne Plunkett/Reuters
Norway
Gini coefficient: 0.25
Overall rank: 3
Norway, which has one of the biggest oil and gas reserves in the world, has a GDP per capita of $53,269, high quality of life and is constantly rated among the top in Human Development Index.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: People relax in a park during a warm spring day in Prague, the Czech Republic.Photographs: David W Cernyt/Reuters
The Czech Republic
Gini coefficient: 0.26
Overall rank: 4
The Czech Republic, one of the most developed economies in central and eastern Europe, has a GDP per capita of $26,426, high quality of life and excellent infrastructure.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: 'Welcome' statue in front of Bratislava castle, Slovakia.Photographs: Radovan Stoklasa/Reuters
Slovakia
Gini coefficient: 0.26
Overall rank: 5
Slovakia, which in recent years has taken several measures to attract foreign investments, has a GDP per capita of $24,300, low inflation and high quality of life.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: People rest in the Parc du Cinquantenaire of Brussels, Belgium.Photographs: Sebastien Pirlet/Reuters
Belgium
Gini coefficient: 0.26
Overall rank: 6
Belgium, one of the wealthiest economies in the world, has a GDP per capita of $38,100, excellent infrastructure and is constantly rated high in Human Development Index.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: A view of Stockholm, Sweden.Photographs: Ints Kalnins/Reuters
Sweden
Gini coefficient: 0.26
Overall rank: 7
Sweden, one of the richest economies in the world, is constantly rated high in gender equality, ease of doing business, openness and quality of life.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: Tourists take part in the reindeer safari at Arctic Circle near Rovaniemi, northern Finland.Photographs: Kacper Pempel/Reuters
Finland
Gini coefficient: 0.26
Overall rank: 8
Finland, one of the most developed economies in the world, has a GDP per capita of $36,700, a booming manufacturing sector and is rated high on Human Development Index.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: A traditional Fiaker horse carriage passes Burgtheater theatre on Dr-Karl-Lueger-Ring street in Vienna, Austria.Photographs: Heinz-Peter Bader/Reuters
Austria
Gini coefficient: 0.26
Overall rank: 9
Austria, one of the richest economies in the world, is constantly rated high on quality of life, gender equality and openness.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: A view of Budapest, Hungary.Photographs: Bernadett Szabo/Reuters
Hungary
Gini coefficient: 0.27
Overall rank: 10
Hungary, which began market liberalisation after the 1990s, has per capita GDP of $22,119, attracts billions of dollars in foreign investments every year and provides high quality of life.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: Petrusse River in city of Luxembourg, Luxembourg.Photographs: Laurent Dubrule/Reuters
Luxembourg
Gini coefficient: 0.29
Overall rank: 11
Luxembourg, one of the wealthiest economies in the world, has per capita GDP of $80,700, a thriving banking sector and one of the highest standards of living.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: A view of Paris, France.Photographs: Charles Platiau/Reuters
France
Gini coefficient: 0.29
Overall rank: 12
France, the fifth-largest economy in the world, has per capita GDP of $41,141, thriving manufacturing and banking sectors and is constantly rated high on Human Development Index.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: A cyclist rides past the Coffee To Get Her restaurant near Dublin city centre which becomes a bar and club in the evenings, Ireland.Photographs: Cathal McNaughton/Reuters
Ireland
Gini coefficient: 0.29
Overall rank: 13
Ireland, one of the wealthiest economies in the world, has per capita GDP of $41,700, thriving service sector and high standard of living.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: A view of Amsterdam, the Netherlands.Photographs: Michael Kooren/Reuters
The Netherlands
Gini coefficient: 0.29
Overall rank: 14
The Netherlands, one of the richest economies in the world, has per capita GDP of $42,300, a booming dairy industry and is constantly ranked high in openness.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: Tourists Caro and Anna from Munich lie in a bed mounted to a rental bike as they ride along Friedrichstrasse in central Berlin, Germany.Photographs: Thomas Peter/Reuters
Germany
Gini coefficient: 0.30
Overall rank: 15
Germany, one of the biggest economic powerhouses in the world, has per capita GDP of $43,741, a booming export sector and high quality of life.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: Children skate on the ice of the frozen Tjoernin lake in central Reykjavik, Iceland.Photographs: Stoyan Nenov/Reuters
Iceland
Gini coefficient: 0.30
Overall rank: 16
Iceland, which was hit badly by the 2008 global economic crisis, has per capita GDP of $38,400, a booming fish industry and tops the Human Development Index.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: A view of Jet d'Eau (water fountain) and Lake Leman from St-Pierre Cathedrale in Geneva, Switzerland.Photographs: Denis Balibouse/Reuters
Switzerland
Gini coefficient: 0.30
Overall rank: 17
Switzerland, one of the richest economies in the world, has per capita GDP of $54,600, booming banking and dairy industries and high standard of life.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: People sit in a cafe of a hotel's roof garden with the Acropolis hill in the background in central Athens, Greece.Photographs: John KolesidisReuters
Greece
Gini coefficient: 0.31
Overall rank: 18
Greece, which was hit badly by the 2008 global economic crisis, has per capita GDP of $24,505, a booming tourism industry and high living standard.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: People come out at subway station in the Gangnam area of Seoul, South Korea.Photographs: Lee Jae-Won/Reuters
South Korea
Gini coefficient: 0.31
Overall rank: 19
South Korea, one of the most developed economies in the world, has per capita GDP of $32,020, a booming manufacturing sector and is constantly rated high on Human Development Index.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: A view of Warsaw, Poland.Photographs: Peter Andrews/Reuters
Poland
Gini coefficient: 0.31
Overall rank: 20
Poland, which was hit badly by the 2008 global economic crisis, is the sixth-largest economy in the European Union, has a booming service sector and high standard of living.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: View of Estonia's capital Tallinn.Photographs: Ints Kalnins/Reuters
Estonia
Gini coefficient: 0.32
Overall rank: 21
Estonia, which was like many other European nations hit badly by the 2008 global economic crisis, has per capita GDP of $21.200, high living standard and low inflation rate.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: A view of the Spanish eastern coastal village of Benidorm near Alicante.Photographs: Heino Kalis/Reuters
Spain
Gini coefficient: 0.32
Overall rank: 22
Spain, which saw its real estate market plunge after the 2008 global economic crisis, has per capita GDP of $29,156, excellent infrastructure and high standard of living.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: Snowboarders ride a chair lift on one of the many snow runs during night skiing on Grouse Mountain with the city of Vancouver, British Columbia down below, Canada.Photographs: Andy Clark/Reuters
Canada
Gini coefficient: 0.32
Overall rank: 23
Canada, whose economy is dominated by the services sector, is one of the richest countries in the world.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: Disney character Mickey Mouse performs atop a float during a parade at Tokyo Disneyland in Urayasu, east of Tokyo, Japan.Photographs: Issei Kato/Reuters
Japan
Gini coefficient: 0.33
Overall rank: 24
Japan, one of the biggest economies in the world, is a major global manufacturing powerhouse.
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25 countries that have least income inequality
Image: A view of Auckland, New Zealand.Photographs: Stefan Wermuth/Reuters
New Zealand
Gini coefficient: 0.33
Overall rank: 25
New Zealand, one of the biggest producers of dairy products, has per capita GDP of $30,804, high living standard and market openness.
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