India’s new policy commission has received a makeover and a dream team has been formed to head the Think Tank, NITI Aayog.
Arvind Panagariya, a free-market economist will be first Vice Chairman of the newly-created NITI Aayog along with six members and three special invitees.
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Arvind Panagariya, Vice Chairman
An Indian-born economics professor at Columbia University in New York, Panagariya, as vice chairman of NITI, would have a pivotal role in coordinating economic strategy and will hold Cabinet rank. Panagariya has previously advocated a loosening of fiscal deficit targets that he said were stifling growth to allow for more capital spending.
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Full time members |
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Bibek Debroy, Economist
Educated at the Presidency College (Calcutta), the Delhi School of Economics and the Trinity College (Cambridge). Debroy began his career as an academician. Debroy has also authored several books, papers and popular articles. Presently he is a member of the National Manufacturing Competitive Council.
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Dr V K Saraswat, Scientific Advisor to Defence Minister and DG, DRDO
A distinguished scientist, Saraswat, has been actively associated with the development of various missile programmes - Devil, Prithvi-I, Prithvi-II, Dhanush, and Anti-Balllistic Missile Systems. Saraswat graduated in Mechanical Engineering from Jiwaji University, Gwalior, did his Masters in the same subject from Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore and doctorate in Propulsion Engineering from Osmania University, Hyderabad. He started his career in DRDO with the development of India’s first Liquid Propulsion Engine, Devil.
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Ex-officio members |
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Union Minister of Home Affairs, Rajnath Singh
Singh, under whose stewardship the Bharatiya Janata Party stormed to power with its highest-ever tally in the 2014 Election, handles India's internal security and the task of guarding its international borders with Pakistan, China, Bangladesh, Nepal and Bhutan. The teacher-turned politician has tackling Naxal violence, activities of terrorist outfits in the country's hinterland, infiltration from Pakistan, illegal immigration from Bangladesh and strengthening intelligence gathering mechanism.
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Union Finance Minister Arun Jaitley
The most powerful leader after the Prime Minister, Jaitley is Modi's ace troubleshooter on almost all issues. A Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) worker describes him as Modi's Chanakya (like Chandragupta's advisor, Jaitley is a Brahmin). Environment and Information & Broadcasting Minister Prakash Javadekar calls him a "super strategist". If somebody knows how to work the levers of power in Raisina Hill it is Jaitley. With big promises to revive the economy, Jaitley will have a tough task ahead to live up to the expectations of the industry, investors and common man, as he readies the Union Budget 2015-16.
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Union Railway Minister Suresh Prabhu
The banker-politician inherited quite a mess as railway minister. A Shiv Sena leader before he joined the Bharatiya Janata Party, Prabhu has a long list of problems to tackle, including:
- A worrisome operating ratio targeted at 92 per cent in the current financial year
- Stagnant passenger volumes with Rs 25,000 crore losses on passenger services
- Lower than expected freight earnings, growth coming from higher rates, not driven by volumes
- Safety infrastructure, including rollout of anti-collision devices on entire network
- Delayed progress on mega projects like DFCC, revamping PPP and starting FDI initiative
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Union Agriculture Minister Radha Mohan Singh
Representing Purvi Champaran constituency in Bihar Singh's to-do list include cow protection, schemes to provide irrigation and insurance for farmers.
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Special invitees |
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Nitin Gadkari, Minister of Road Transport and Highways
Nitin Gadkari has seven portfolios, but does not seem weighed down at all by the many things on his plate. One of the big issues Gadkari faces is whether to continue ith the United Progressive Alliance government's Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Gurantee Act, MNREGA, scheme, which has attracted both criticism and applause. Gadkari believes MNREGA should be restricted to tribal and backward districts.
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Thawar Chand Gehlot, Union Minister of Social Justice and Empowerment
A Dalit face in the Modi government, Gehlot has been a long-time trade unionist and a three-term MLA. He was first elected to the Lok Sabha in 1996, then again in 1998, 1999 and 2004. This is his first stint as a minister.
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Smriti Zubin Irani, Minister of Human Resource Development
For Irani, it was a remarkable journey from her humble origins to a successful TV actor before she joined politics and rose to become a Cabinet minister at the young age of 38. Her appointment was criticised by many people owing to her improper education.
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