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India in wait and watch mode: Official on Trump tariffs deadline

July 15, 2025

India can consider a plan to deal with the impact of the United States tariffs only after assessing the full effect of these duties, scheduled to come into effect from August 1, and until then, the government will remain in a wait-and-watch mode, a senior official said on Tuesday.
   
The official added that the Indian team is in Washington for the fifth round of negotiations on the proposed bilateral trade agreement (BTA).
 
"Any backup or plan has to be prepared after we know the full effect of US tariffs. Today on July 15, we are not in a position to guesstimate the differential tariff that is going to play out on August 1.
 
"We have got tariff numbers for about 25 countries....the US has announced that they are going to do trade deals in two weeks. So, what do these deals lead to, and what will be the final spectrum of tariffs that will be rolled out on August 1, without understanding that, it will be very difficult to plan for a contingency plan. So that is something we need to wait and watch," the official said.
 
The government official was replying to a question whether India is preparing any backup plan to deal with the impact of Trump tariffs.
 
In February, India and the US announced that the two countries would negotiate a BTA. The two have fixed a deadline to conclude the first phase of the pact by fall (September-October) of 2025.
 
In March, both sides finalised the Terms of Reference (ToRs) of the agreement. After that, there were two rounds of discussions in April and June.
 
Negotiators also met in early July. The fifth round of talks started on Monday.
 
India's chief negotiator, Special Secretary Rajesh Agrawal will be joining the team on Wednesday. The talks are expected to continue till Thursday.
 
These negotiations come in the midst of US President Donald Trump issuing letters to individual countries and economic blocs notifying them of the tariffs the US will impose on their shipments to America after August 1.
 
While unilaterally imposing tariffs, the US has left the door open to negotiations for all the recipients.
 
The US has sent letters to 24 countries and the European Union (EU).
 
"We need not worry much. We should wait for it (US duties) to play out and as soon as it plays out, the government can come out with something to see what best needs to be done for the country," the official said. -- PTI