The low-key wedding ceremony, attended by the couple's close family and friends, was preceded by a star-studded sangeet ceremony on May 1.
After being introduced by Aly Goni, Patel's Yeh Hai Mohabbatein costar, the couple announced their engagement in March this year.
Incidentally, Bhargava's father Abhay Bhargava plays Patel's onscreen father in law in the Ekta Kapoor show.
The bride's mother, Kiran Bhargava, is also a veteran TV actor.
Image: Karan Patel and Ankita Bhargava. Photograph: Pradeep Bandekar