He said: "India will reduce the fiscal deficit until we reach the target of 3 per cent in 2016-17 or perhaps a little earlier."
Chidambaram said the final reading of last year's fiscal deficit would come to below 5.3 per cent.
"When the actual numbers are out in the next couple of months, I'm confident it will probably be 5.1 per cent," he said.
He pointed to the stimulus measures taken by the government, after the 2008 global economic crisis had driven fiscal deficit and inflation ‘out of control’.
"It appears that while the first stimulus package was necessary, the second stimulus package was doubtful and the third stimulus package was perhaps avoidable," Chidambaram said at a breakfast meeting organised by the Canada-India
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