Heavy demand for the American currency also hit the local unit, which had earlier in the session hit one-month high of 61.67 after a surprise rate cut by RBI citing easing inflation pressures and steps taken by government to revive growth.
However, it suffered a setback on the back heavy dollar demand from importers and state-owned banks. The rupee plummeted to hit an intra-day low of 62.28 at the Interbank Foreign Exchange market before ending at 62.25 per dollar -- a fall of 33 paise, or 0.53 per cent.
"The rupee also depreciated after comments made from the RBI Governor that an excessively strong rupee is undesirable.
“This was contrasting to the statement made in the February meeting that the central bank was perfectly comfortable with the exchange rate," said Admisi Forex, Director, Suresh Nair. Additionally, we continue to see RBI build up reserves offered by strong inflows into India, Nair said, adding that this could also hurt sentiments.
In stock market, both the benchmark indices -- BSE Sensex and NSE Nifty finished sharply lower at 29380.73 and 8922.65, respectively after climbing historic highs in early trade.
Foreign Portfolio Investors bought shares worth a net Rs 772.92 crore (Rs 7.72 billion) on Tuesday, as per provisional data.
Benchmark brent crude continued to trade above the $60 a barrel mark in global markets on Tuesday.
The dollar index, which measures the Greenback against a basket of six major currencies, was up by 0.29 per cent hit 95.74 -- its highest level since September 2003.
Realty industry hails rate cut by RBI
Rupee falls 5 paise against dollar, ends at 61.92
One year in jail: Is there hope for Subrata Roy?
Rupee weakens 4 paise against US dollar
RBI concerned over postponement of fiscal deficit target