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This Odia Sweet Is Part Of Lord Jagannath's Chappan Bhoga

July 01, 2025
By SHRISTI SAHOO
6 Minutes Read

IMAGE: The Jagannath temple, in Puri. Photograph: Kind courtesy RJ Rituraj/Wikimedia Commons

Odia desserts have flourished in Puri under the patronage of the Jagannath temple.

The temple was built in honour of Lord Jagannath, a mighty avatar of Vishnu, by King Indradyumna of Avanti, says temple annals. Anantavarman Chodaganga of the Eastern Ganga dynasty rebuilt it in the 11th century.

IMAGE: King Indradyuma, in a pink dhoti and flower garland, who is said to have built the Jagannath temple. Photograph: Kind courtesy https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/A_1880-0-2083/Wikimedia Commons

During the monsoon every year the famous chariot festival, the Jagannath Temple Rath Yatra, is celebrated over nine days.

IMAGE: The Jagannath Rath Yatra taking place in July 1818. Photograph: Kind courtesy columbia.edu via Wikimedia Commons

A procession of astoundingly large and vibrant-looking chariots, bearing Lord Jagannath and his two siblings from the famous shrine, are pulled by hordes of devotees to their 'summer cottage', the Gundicha temple, about 2 km away, over a period of 24 hours. The phenomenon provides the English language with the word juggernaut, which means a massive advancing force.

IMAGE: Cloth doll representation of the siblings Balabhadra, Subhadra and Lord Jagannath. Photograph: Kind courtesy  קיין אומוויסנדיקע פּרעפֿערענצן/Wikimedia Commons

Music, horses, royalty, plenty of colour and happy chaos are a sideshow to this unmissable full-moon event, which is repeated some eight-nine days later when the Jagannath family returns home from their 'vacation', stopping to see their aunt at Mausi Maa mandir, on the way back, who will feed them their favourite Poda Pitha.

IMAGE: The three raths before being drawn down the streets by lakhs. The green and red chariot of Balabhadra is known as taladhwaja, the saffron and red of Subhadra is darpadalana and the yellow and red chariot of Lord Jagannath is nandighosha. Photograph: Kind courtesy G.-U. Tolkiehn/Wikimedia Commons

Odisha's most famous temple has crucially fostered regional cooking styles and preserved local food traditions. Shristi Sahoo's recipe for Odia Malpua with Rabdi -- a special festival prasad offering to Lord Jagannath, as part of the 56-item Chappan Bhoga -- combines the deep-fried, slightly crispy malpuas with a rich and creamy rabdi, creating a delightful, sweet treat.

Photograph: Kind courtesy B.Sunita M/Wikimedia Commons

Odia Malpua With Rabdi

Serves: 5-6 

Ingredients

For the malpuas:

For the chashni or sugar syrup:

For the rabdi:

Method

For the chashni or sugr syrup:

For the malpuas:

For the rabdi:

For frying the malpuas:

Assembly:

Editor's Note: A one-thread or one-string syrup is sugar syrup viscous enough to pass the one-thread test.
It is important to keep testing for consistency while the sugar syrup is boiling.
The test for this is: Dip a spatula, preferably wooden, into the boiling sugar syrup and take out.
Some syrup would have coated the spatula.
Let it cool slightly.
Touch the cooled syrup with your forefinger. Some syrup will come onto your finger.
Touch that with your thumb and separate thumb from forefinger.
When one little continuous delicate thread is formed by the syrup, when the coated forefinger is pulled away from your thumb, you have one-thread consistency sugar syrup.

 
SHRISTI SAHOO

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