'India likely to spend $1 trillion on power by 2030'

India is expected to spend a whopping $1 trillion (about Rs 65 lakh crore) by 2030 on ramping up its power infrastructure as one of the world's largest energy consumers aims to provide 24/7 electricity to its citizens.

The power sector in the country is at an inflection point and the focus is on developing an integrated outlook with transparent policies on tariffs and fuel pricing which enhance the ease of doing business, Power Minister Piyush Goyal said in Sydney.

"When the world is witnessing a depressed economic atmosphere and there is almost no growth, India is a shining spot.

“We will use this image and further strengthen it to invite countries such as Australia to invest in the country," he told PTI on the sidelines of the India-Australia Energy Dialogue.

India and Australia should come together and invest in several fields, with energy being an important dimension.

India's focus is on LNG for power plants, coal mining, clean coal technologies, renewable energy, R&D as well as tie-ups with premier research institutes, he added.

"We are a very big and growing market.

"It is estimated that India will spend around Rs 65 lakh crore (Rs 65 trillion) on the power sector in the next 15 years to meet its growing demands and providing clean, affordable and 24/7 electricity to its citizens," said Goyal, who also holds the Coal and Renewable Energy portfolios.

Goyal is leading a high-level government delegation to deliberate with Australian government and businesses on ways to increase their participation in India's power sector.

An industry delegation, led by business chamber CII, is also accompanying the minister.

India has set an ambitious plan to add 175 GW of renewable energy generation capacity by 2022.

The country aims to have 100 GW of solar power by 2022 along with 260 GW of thermal and nuclear generation and 62 GW of hydro generation capacity.

As per International Energy Agency estimates, India would invest about $845 billion in transmission and distribution networks between 2015 and 2040 to ensure universal access to power for customers.

Explaining the steps taken by his ministry to provide clean energy, the minister said India has one of the toughest regulations on thermal power.

"Our Prime Minister has pledged his commitment towards protecting the environment and we are working on his vision.

“Our norms on thermal power are more stringent that those in some of the developing countries," he noted.

The minister said for India to further strengthen its position on creating a sustainable environment and at the same time expand the economy, it has to seek cooperation from countries working on clean energy technologies and utilise them.

"We have to use this clean tech, but for that we also need to ensure that the price is right.

“For a company or country to sell such technologies to India, it should understand that we have a very, very large market which will give them good returns in the long term," he added.

Citing an example, he said that the price of an LED bulb has come down by as much as 40 per cent in India as there is bulk procurement. It has already distributed almost 6 crore (60 million) LED bulbs.

The minister said that India will concentrate on expanding R&D and is willing to invest on cutting edge technology.

"India will lead the world in the future in one of our thrust areas of clean energy through joint initiatives in research and development.

“We will leverage technological innovation to improve efficiency of our coal-based power plants at competitive costs. We are also inviting cutting edge technology in the renewable energy space.

"My ministry is working on the holistic development across all energy generating platforms and is inviting firms to come to India and manufacture under Prime Minister Narendra Modi's 'Make in India' initiative," Goyal said.

On opportunities in Australia, the minister said, "We want to combine the high technology available in Australia with India's skilled labour in renewable energy products that would be state-of-the-art and will be considered the among the world's best."

On bringing down the price of technologies that reduce pollution in the coal and power sector, the minister said countries need to come together and work in this direction.

"(Countries like) US, China, Australia and India can come together and work on bringing down the price of technologies and products to reduce pollution in coal-based power plants," Goyal explained.

Separately, at a meeting in Brisbane with the Premier of Queensland Annastacia Palaszczuk, Minister for Natural Resources and Mines Anthony Lynham and Minister for Energy, Biofuels and Water Supply Mark Bailey, Goyal said Indian manpower and Australian technology can be a potent force.

". . .a combination of India’s manpower and Australian technology would lead to a world beating outcome," a statement quoted Goyal as saying.

He also pointed out the need to increase training collaboration through focused initiatives like ‘Train the Trainer’.

Palaszczuk spoke about the need for an energy mix, including the need to use different forms of energy and also take into account environmental concerns.