rh¾$d hL$ug, Aqds ipl

NC L$pg¡ kfL$pf¡ Ål¡f L$f¡gu _hu L$p`X$_urs_u gp„bp Npmp_u Akf V¡$¼kV$pBg DÛp¡N `f L¡$hu \i¡ A¡ rhi¡ dsdsp„sf R>¡. kyfs_p rhL$pkdp„ V¡$¼kV$pBg DÛp¡N_p¡ apmp¡ M|b rhipm R>¡. V¡$¼kV$pBg DÛp¡N_p rhL$pk_¡ L$pfZ¡ kyfs rkëL$rkV$u sfuL¡$ `Z Ap¡mMpe R>¡. L¡$ÞÖ_p V¡$¼kV$pBg â^p_ A_¡ _hu L$p`X$_urs_p âZ¡sp L$piufpd fpZp kyfs_p R>¡. _hu L$p`X$_urs A„N¡ kyfs_p r_óZpsp¡ iy„ dp_¡ R>¡ A¡ ÅZhy„ fkâv$ \C `X$i¡.

êr`_ `ÃQuNf (QpV®$X®$ A¡L$pDÞV$ÞV$, Q¡çbf Ap¡a L$p¡dk®_p c|s`|h® âdyM A_¡ L$p¢N°¡ku ApN¡hp_) : kp¥\u ANÐe_p¡ dyØp¡ A¡ R>¡ L¡$ Ap _urs_p¡ Adg L$p¡Z¡ L$fhp_p¡ R>¡? _urs_p¡ Adg kfL$pf¡ _\u L$fhp_p¡, DÛp¡N`rsAp¡ A_¡ h¡`pfuAp¡A¡ L$fhp_p¡ R>¡. _ursdp„ L$l¡hpey„ R>¡ L¡$ V¡$¼kV$pBg_u r_L$pk 11 AbS> X$p¡gf\u h^u_¡ 2010 ky^udp„ 50 AbS> X$p¡gf ky^u_u \C S>i¡. s¥epf L$`X$p„ (Npfd¡ÞV$)_u r_L$pk h^u_¡ 25 AbS> X$p¡gf_u \C S>i¡, `f„sy L$C fus¡ Ap r_L$pk h^i¡ A¡ rhi¡ L$p¡C Dëg¡M _\u. r_L$pk dpV¡$_p„ b„^_p¡ v|$f \hp\u S> Ap`Zp v¡$i_y„ L$p`X$ Mfuv$hp buÅ v¡$ip¡ `X$p`X$u L$fi¡ A¡ L$C fus¡ dp_u iL$pe? diu_fuAp¡_p A`N°¡X¡$i_ dpV¡$ L$piufpd fpZpA¡ ê$. 25 L$fp¡X$_y„ a„X$ fp¿ey„ R>¡, `f„sy Mf¡Mf sp¡ kfL$pf¡ dpL£$qV„$N_p Apep¡S>_ dpV¡$ âeÐ_ L$fhp¡ Å¡CA¡. h¡`pfuAp¡ L¡$ Q¡çbf Ap¡a L$p¡dk® `pk¡ dpL£$qV„$N_¡ gNsy„ qfkQ® L$fphhp_u ndsp lp¡su _\u. L$ep v¡$idp„ L$ep âL$pf_p„ L$p`X$ L¡$ Npd£ÞV$_u dpN h^y R>¡ A¡_u ÅZL$pfu DÐ`pv$L$p¡ L¡$ h¡`pfuAp¡ `pk¡ li¡ sp¡ S> s¡Ap¡ A¡ âL$pf_y„ DÐ`pv$_ L$fu iL$i¡. L$pNm `f sp¡ b^u _ursAp¡ kpfu gpN¡, `f„sy _urs_„y AdguL$fZ h¡`pfuAp¡-DÛp¡N`rsAp¡A¡ L$fhp_y„ lp¡e R>¡. rhv¡$idp„ h¡`pf rhL$kphhp dpV¡$ `X$sf qL„$ds, huS>mu_u qL„$ds, dS|>fu_p v$f... hN¡f¡ dprlsu kfL$pf S> gphu iL¡$.

_hu L$p`X$_ursdp„ f¡X$ud¡X$ Npd£ÞV$_p¡ DÛp¡N gOy DÛp¡Ndp„\u dy¼s L$fpep¡ R>¡. h¡ÞQf L¡$r`V$g a„X$ Ecy„ L$fhp_u S>¡ hps R>¡ A¡_p¡ apev$p¡ âpBh¡V$ rgrdV¡$X$ L„$`_uAp¡_¡ S> dmu iL¡$. V¡$¼kV$pBg DÛp¡Ndp„ dp¡V$u L„$`_uAp¡ Qgphhu dyíL¡$g R>¡, L$pfZ L¡$ qL„$ds\u dp„X$u_¡ dS|>fkdõep ky^u_u sL$guap¡ R>¡. V¡$¼kV$pBg DÛp¡Ndp„ _p_p A¡L$dp¡ S> khp®Bh \C iL¡$. Npd£ÞV$ DÛp¡Ndp„ rhv¡$iu fp¡L$pZL$pfp¡ dpV¡$ 24 V$L$p_u V$p¡Qdep®v$p lsu s¡ _pb|v$ L$fhpdp„ Aphu R>¡. S>¡_¡ gu^¡ _p_p k„QphpmpAp¡ dyíL¡$gudp„ Aphu S>i¡, L$pfZ L¡$ dp¡V$u dëV$u_¡i_ëk kdn qfgpeÞk S>¡hu L„$`_u `Z _p_u gpNsu lp¡e Ðepf¡ A¡d_u kpd¡ _p_p rhhkp£ L$C fus¡ V$L$u iL$i¡?

_hu _ursdp„ Mp_Nu n¡Ó_p kyk„NqW$s V¡$¼kV$pBg A¡L$dp¡_¡ âp¡Ðkprls L$fhp_u hps R>¡, `f„sy v¡$idp„ Ap âL$pf_p A¡L$dp¡ a¼s l¥v$fpbpv$_u _ÆL$ S> R>¡. A¡L$ S> R>p`fp _uQ¡ X$pHN, V¡$¼õÃeyfpBtTN, g|çk hN¡f¡ fpMu_¡ sp¡tsN fp¡L$pZ L$fhy„ i¼e _\u. L$dk¡ L$d v$rnZ NyS>fpsdp„ sp¡ Ap âL$pf_p A¡L$dp¡ _\u S>. iV$g hNf_p g|çk_u k„¿ep v¡$idp„ 8,000 S>¡V$gu R>¡ S>¡ h^pfu_¡ 50,000 L$fhp_u hpsp¡ _hu _ursdp„ R>¡, `f„sy Ap k„¿ep L$p¡Z A_¡ L¡$hu fus¡ h^pfi¡ A¡_u L$p¡C hps _\u. A`N°¡X¡$i__u ep¡S>_p_p¡ gpc `Z kyfs_p„ 7\u 8 A¡L$dp¡A¡ S> gu^p¡ R>¡.

A`N°¡X¡$i_ ep¡S>_pdp„ _hu V¡$[¼_L$hpmu diu_fu hkphhp_u hps R>¡, S>¡_¡ dpV¡$ kfL$pf ìepS> `f 5 V$L$p kbqkX$u Ap`i¡, `f„sy _hu diu_fu hkphhp dpV¡$ DÐ`pv$L$ d|X$u ¼ep„\u gphi¡? A¡_.ApB.A¡a.V$u. (_¡i_g B[ÞõV$V$éyV$ Ap¡a a¡i_ V¡$¼_p¡gp¡Æ)_¡ ky^pfhp dpV¡$_u hps `Z _ursdp„ R>¡, `f„sy A¡_.ApB.A¡a.V$u. A_¡ BÞX$õV²$u hÃQ¡ L¡$hp k„b„^ lp¡hp Å¡CA¡ A¡_p¡ L$p¡C Dëg¡M _\u.

Ap`Z¡ Ðep„ A¡L$ sfa ApB.V$u. (BÞap¡d£i_ V¡$¼_p¡gp¡Æ)_p _pd `f L$fp¡X$p¡ ê$r`ep_u fpls Ap`hpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡, Äepf¡ buÆ sfa L$fp¡X$p¡ gp¡L$p¡_¡ fp¡Æfp¡V$u Ap`_pf V¡$¼kV$pBg k¡¼V$f `f X$éyV$u_y„ cpfZ h^pfhpdp„ Aph¡ R>¡. R>¡ëgp bS>¡V$dp„ rdgp¡dp„ Q¡çbf v$uW$ A¡¼kpBT X$éyV$u ê$. 1,50,000\u h^pfu_¡ ê$. 2,00,000 L$fu v¡$hpdp„ Aphu R>¡. lh¡ flu S>L$ps (Ap¡¼V²$p¡e)_u hps A¡ sp¡ fpÄe_p¡ rhje R>¡. V|„$L$dp„ L$lz„ sp¡ kyfs_p V¡$¼kV$pBg DÛp¡N_¡ _hu L$p`X$_urs\u L$p¡C apev$p¡ _\u.

lufpcpC Np„^u (DÛp¡N`rs A_¡ kyfs_u Q¡çbf Ap¡a L$p¡dk®_p c|s`|h® âdyM) : AÐepf ky^u Ap`Zp L$p`X$ DÛp¡N_u `qf[õ\rs A¡hu lsu L¡$ r_L$pk_p¡ Ap¡X®$f lp¡e sp¡ `Z L$hp¡[ÞV$V$u, ¼hp¡rgV$u A_¡ kdekf qX$rghfu_u bpbs¡ Ap`Zp r_L$pkL$pfp¡ `pR>m `X¡$ R>¡. Ap`Zp„ Npd£ÞV¹$k_u rhv¡$idp„ qX$dpÞX$ OZu kpfu R>¡.

lh¡ kfL$pf¡ _hu L$p`X$_ursdp„ Npd£ÞV$ n¡Ó_¡ X$uqfTh® L$ey¯ R>¡ A¡V$g¡ a¼s ê$. 1 L¡$ ê$. 2 L$fp¡X$_p fp¡L$pZL$pfp¡ S> _l], `f„sy ê$. 5 L¡$ ê$. 10 L$fp¡X$ S>¡hp dp¡V$p fp¡L$pZL$pfp¡ `Z Ap n¡Ódp„ Aphi¡, S>¡_p¡ apev$p¡ r_L$pkn¡Ó¡ \i¡.

_p_p eyr_V$hpmpAp¡ L$v$pQ Ap bpbs¡ hp„^p¡ g¡i¡, `f„sy lh¡ S>dp_p¡ S> õ`^p®_p¡ R>¡ A¡V$g¡ buÅ¡ L$p¡C D`pe _\u. kfL$pf¡ l¡ÞX$g|d DÛp¡N_¡ fnZ Apàey„ R>¡ A¡ `Z kpfu hps R>¡. "kÐed L$rdV$u'A¡ kfL$pf_¡ l¡ÞX$g|d `p¡qgkudp„ R|>V$R>pV$ Ap`hp_u cgpdZ L$fu lsu, `f„sy _hu L$p`X$_ursdp„ A¡_p¡ L$p¡C õhuL$pf \ep¡ _\u A¡ kpfu hps R>¡. lz„ dp_y„ Ry>„ L¡$ B[¼hV$u A_¡ rhv¡$iu d|X$ufp¡L$pZL$pfp¡_¡ Ap`¡gu R|>V$R>pV$\u DÛp¡N_¡ apev$p¡ S> \i¡.

lf¡i Tpgp (`ÓL$pf, apB_p[Þkeg A¡¼kâ¡k) : kyfs_p V¡$¼kV$pBg DÛp¡N dpV¡$ _hu L$p`X$_ursdp„ L„$C _\u. Ap _urs Npd£ÞV$ Ap^pqfs h^y R>¡. A¡V$g¡ lh¡ kyfs_p V¡$¼kV$pBg DÛp¡N¡ `Z Npd£ÞV$ Ap^pqfs \hy„ `X$i¡. h¡ÞQf L¡$r`V$g a„X$_¡ L$pfZ¡ apB_pÞk kfm \i¡. Å¡L¡$ A¡_p¡ ku^p¡ L$p¡C apev$p¡ DÛp¡N_¡ \i¡ _l], L$pfZ L¡$ hqL¯$N L¡$r`V$g_p Acph¡ V¡$[¼_L$g A`N°¡X¡$i_ i¼e _\u. L$fdpmMpdp„ S>¡ ky^pfp¡ L$fhp_u hps R>¡ A¡ L$v$pQ Q¡çbf v$uW$ X$éyV$u_¡ bv$g¡ DÐ`pqv$s \e¡gp L$p`X$ `f duV$f v$uW$ X$éyV$u NZhp_y„ iê$ \pe sp¡ afu\u A¡¼kpBT Qp¡fu iê$ \C S>i¡.

cfs Np„^u (âdyM, v$rnZ NyS>fps Q¡çbf Ap¡a L$p¡dk®) : _hu L$p`X$_ursdp„ Npd£ÞV$_¡ gOy DÛp¡N n¡Ó dpV¡$ A_pds fpMhp_u lpg_u Å¡NhpC fv$ L$fpsp„ kyfs_p L$p`X$ DÛp¡N_¡ apev$p¡ \i¡. 15 hj® bpv$ Ål¡f L$fpe¡gu _hu L$p`X$_urs L$p`X$ DÛp¡Ndp„ _hy„ Å¡d gphi¡. Bç`p¡V®$-A¡¼k`p¡V®$ X$éyV$u_y„ dpmMy„ f¡i_gpBT L$fhp\u kyfs_p L$p`X$_u r_L$pk h^i¡.

kdN° V¡$¼kV$pBg DÛp¡N_p `qfâ¡ÿedp„ _hu _urs AphL$pfv$peL$ R>¡. Mpk L$fu_¡ Npfd¡ÞV$_¡ gOy DÛp¡N n¡Ó dpV¡$ A_pds fpMhp_u lpg_u Å¡NhpC fv$ L$fhp\u kyfs A_¡ v$rnZ NyS>fps_p L$p`X$_u M`s h^i¡. L$õV$çk X$éyV$u_y„ dpmMy„ f¡i_gpBT L$fhp\u r_L$pk_y„ âdpZ h^i¡. Mpk L$fu_¡ kyfs_p L$p`X$_u rhv¡$i_u bÅfdp„ dpN h^i¡. s¥epf h÷p¡_¡ 50 V$L$p_u afrS>eps r_L$pkS>hpbv$pfudp„\u dy[¼s A`psp„ DÛp¡N_¡ âp¡Ðkpl_ dmi¡.

k|fS>fpd bQL$p_uhpgp (rldk_ N°y`_p k„QpgL$) : Npd£ÞV$ n¡Ó_¡ Myëgy„ L$fpsp„ dp¡V$p„ Ap¥Ûp¡rNL$ N©lp¡ lh¡ Npd£ÞV$ n¡Ódp„ âh¡iu iL$i¡. Ap _urs_¡ L$pfZ¡ õ`^p®ÐdL$ hpsphfZ Ecy„ \i¡ A_¡ Npd£ÞV$_u r_L$pk `Z h^i¡.

s¥epf h÷ n¡Ó¡ ku^p rhv¡$iu fp¡L$pZ_u 24 V$L$p_u dep®v$p v|$$f L$fpsp„ Ap`Zp L$p`X$ DÛp¡Ndp„ rhv¡$iu fp¡L$pZ_u dpÓpdp„ _p¢^`pÓ h^pfp¡ \i¡. L$p`X$ DÛp¡Ndp„ rhv¡$iu fp¡L$pZ_u dpÓp h^sp„ õ`^p® h^i¡, `f„sy v¡$i_p DÛp¡N_¡ aV$L$p¡ `X$i¡.

L$p`X$ DÛp¡N dpV¡$ h¡ÞQf L¡$r`V$g a„X$_u õ\p`_p L$fhp_p¡ r_Z®e A¥rslprkL$ R>¡. L$p`X$ DÛp¡Ndp„ rhL$pk_u _hu sL$p¡ rhõsfu flu R>¡, `f„sy r^fpZ_u sL$p¡ dep®qv$s R>¡. h¡ÞQf L¡$r`V$g a„X$_¡ L$pfZ¡ DÛp¡N_¡ dp¡V$p¡ apev$p¡ \i¡. _hu L$p`X$_ursdp„ Npd£ÞV$ n¡Ó dpV¡$ rhi¡j khgsp¡ A`pC R>¡. kyfsdp„ Npd£ÞV$ n¡Ó_p¡ rhL$pk lÆ _hp¡ _hp¡ R>¡. L$p`X$ DÛp¡Ndp„ rhL$ksu _hu sL$p¡ Ecu \C R>¡ Ðepf¡ kyfs_p L$p`X$ DÛp¡N¡ Npd£ÞV$ n¡Ó `f rhi¡j Ýep_ Ap`hy„ `X$i¡.

kyfsdp„ A„v$pS>¡ `p„Q gpM\u h^y g|çk Aph¡gu R>¡. kyfsdp„ L$pe®fs dp¡V$p cpN_u g|çk iV$fhpmu lp¡e R>¡. iV$f rh_p_u g|çk_u k„¿ep lpg_u 8,000\u h^pfu_¡ 2005 ky^udp„ 50,000 ky^u `lp¢QpX$hp_p gÿe_¡ kyfs_p DÛp¡N¡ lL$pfpÐdL$ ârskpv$ Apàep¡ R>¡. "h¡ÞQf L$¡r`V$g a„X$'_u Å¡NhpC_p¡ gpc d¡mhu kyfs_p DÛp¡N`rsAp¡ iV$f rh_p_u g|çk _pMu iL$i¡.

Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?