`yËz5p\}_p kÐe kp„Cbpbp 75 hj®_p \i¡

kÐe kp„Cbpbp_p _pd¡ rhðrh¿eps \e¡gp rhhpv$põ`v$ kp^y Ap 23 _h¡çbf¡ 75 hj®_p \i¡. s¡d_u àg¡qV$_d Äeyrbgu_u DS>hZu dpV¡$ `yËz$`p\} b¢Ngp¡f _ÆL$ Aph¡gp Apîddp„ sX$pdpf s¥epfuAp¡ Qpgu flu R>¡. Ap dlp¡Ðkhdp„ kÐe kp„Cbpbp_p Apif¡ v$k gpM c¼sp¡ cpN g¡i¡ s¡hu ^pfZp k¡hpC flu R>¡. Ap DS>hZudp„ ey_pBV¡$X$ _¡iÞk_p ârsr_r^Ap¡ `Z lpS>f fl¡i¡ s¡hu dprlsu âpàs \pe R>¡.

kÐe kp„Cbpbp_u â¡fZp\u ApS>¡ cpfscfdp„ A_¡L$ ipmpAp¡, L$p¡g¡Å¡ A_¡ lp¡[õ`V$gp¡ Qpgu flu R>¡, S>¡dp„ lÅfp¡ rhÛp\}Ap¡ Aæepk L$f¡ R>¡. cpfs_p c|s`|h® hX$p â^p_ _ftkl fph A_¡ c|s`|h® fpô²$`rs i„L$fv$epm idp® `Z bpbp_p c¼s lsp. lhpdp„\u cc|su, kp¡_p_u Q¡_, h]V$u L$pY$hu hN¡f¡ QdÐL$pfp¡_¡ L$pfZ¡ kÐe kp„Cbpbp l„d¡ip„ rhhpv$p¡\u O¡fpe¡gp fl¡ R>¡. Å¡L¡$ s¡d_p L$l¡hpsp QdÐL$pfp¡_¡ Mp¡V$p `pX$hp dpV¡$ A_¡L$ S>Z¡ s¡d_¡ Q¡g¡ÞS> Ap`u R>¡.

Å¡fphf_Nf_p dp_k âv|$jZ r_hpfZ L¡$ÞÖ_p âdyM S>d_pv$pk L$p¡V¡$QpA¡ kÐe kp„Cbpbp_p QdÐL$pfp¡dp„ L¡$V$gy„ sÕe R>¡ A_¡ L¡$V$gu lp\QpgpL$u R>¡, s¡_p `f âL$pi `pX$sy„ A¡L$ `yõsL$ "slp¡dsv$pf kÐe kp„Cbpbp'_p _pd¡ g¿ey„ R>¡, s¡ Ahíe hp„Qhp S>¡hy„ R>¡. Ap `yõsL$dp„ hZ®ìep dyS>b 1992dp„ Ðepf_p hX$p â^p_ _ftkl fph bpbp_u dygpL$ps¡ Apìep Ðepf¡ lhpdp„\u h]V$u L$pY$hp_u bpbp_u QpgpL$u rhqX$ep¡ f¡L$p¡qX¯$Ndp„ Apbpv$ `L$X$pC NC lsu. Ap rhqX$ep¡ V¡$`_p¡ `R>u v|$fv$i®_¡ _pi L$fu kp„Cbpbp_¡ bQphu gu^p lsp. Å¡L¡$ kÐe kp„Cbpbp_p dp¡V$p cpN_p A_yepeuAp¡ A„^îÙpmy lp¡hp\u s¡Ap¡ ApS>¡ `Z s¡d_¡ cNhp_ dp_¡ R>¡ A_¡ s¡d_p QdÐL$pfp¡dp„ îÙp fpM¡ R>¡.

S>¥_ kdpS>_u _hpS|>_u

• rQÓg¡Mp kpàsprlL$_u L$Q¡fu D`f S>¥_ eyhp_p¡_p DíL¡$fpe¡gp V$p¡mpA¡ lzdgp¡ L$ep£ A_¡ sp¡X$ap¡X$ L$fu Ðepf bpv$ dpdgp¡ ip„s `X$u Nep¡ R>¡. rQÓg¡MpA¡ `p¡sp_p _hp A„L$dp„ `„Þepkîu AfyZrhS>eÆ_u skhuf Mp¡V$u fus¡ dyM`©›$ D`f R>p`hp bv$g qv$gNufu ìe¼s L$fu R>¡, sp¡ buÆ bpSy> S>¥_ rh^p_kæe d„Ngâcps gp¡Y$p A¡L$ ârsr_r^d„X$m gC rQÓg¡Mp_p k„QpgL$p¡_¡ dmu Apìep R>¡ A_¡ sp¡X$ap¡X$_u OV$_p bv$g M¡v$ ìe¼s L$ep£ R>¡. rQÓg¡MpA¡ sp¡ cp_ c|g¡gp S>¥_ eyhp_p¡_¡ dpa L$fu v$u^p R>¡ `Z S>¡ 53 eyhp_p¡ kpd¡ ap¡S>v$pfu L$pe®hplu Qpgu flu R>¡ s¡_p¡ kpd_p¡ sp¡ s¡dZ¡ L$fhp¡ S> `X$i¡. Ap âk„N `R>u S>¥_ ^d®_y„ _pd Mfpb L$fsp L¡$V$gpL$ rir\gpQpfu kp^yAp¡ kpd¡ `Ngp„ g¡hp rhi¡ b„^bpfZ¡ tQs_ iê$ \ey„ R>¡.
• kd¡s riMf su\®dp„ `V$_p lpC L$p¡V®$_u fp„Qu b¡ÞQ¡ Ap`¡gp N|„QhpX$pcep® QyL$pv$p_¡ L$pfZ¡ `¡v$p \e¡gu L$V$p¡L$V$u_p¡ A_¡ Ar_ròssp_p¡ R>¡hV¡$ A„s Apìep¡ R>¡. `V$_p lpC L$p¡V®$_p Qua S>[õV$k¡ Ap L¡$k_u b^u A`ugp¡ fp„Qu b¡ÞQ `pk¡\u `pR>u M¢Qu gu^u R>¡ A_¡ Ap L¡$k `V$_p Mps¡ S> Qgphhp_p¡ r_Z®e L$ep£ R>¡. lh¡ 12du kàV¡$çbf\u lpC L$p¡V®$_p `p„Q hqf›$ Þeped|rs®Ap¡_u b¡ÞQ kdn Ap A`ug_u fp¡S>¡fp¡S> ky_phZu \i¡ A_¡ QyL$pv$p¡ `Z Aphi¡. ANpD fp„Qudp„ tkNg S>S>_u b¡ÞQ¡ A¡hp¡ QyL$pv$p¡ Apàep¡ lsp¡ L¡$ kd¡s riMf_p¡ `rhÓ `lpX$ rblpf kfL$pf_u dprgL$u_p¡ R>¡. s¡_u kpd¡ ð¡sp„bfp¡ A_¡ qv$N„bfp¡ b„_¡ qX$qhT_ b¡ÞQ kdn A`ugdp„ Nep lsp.
• rldpge_u `h®sdpmp hÃQ¡ Aph¡gp rlÞvy$Ap¡_p bv$fu_p\ su\®dp„ S>¥_ d„qv$f_u õ\p`_p_p dyØpA¡ _hp¡ A_¡ AZ^pep£ hmp„L$ gu^p¡ R>¡. bv$fu_p\ d„qv$f_p dy¿e `|Åfu rhóÏ _pçbyqÖ fphg¡ A¡hu ^dL$u Ap`u R>¡ L¡$ rlÞvy$ su\®dp„ Å¡ S>¥_ d„qv$f_u ârs›$p L$fhpdp„ Aphi¡ sp¡ s¡Ap¡ ApÐdrhgp¡`_ L$fi¡. S>¥_ d„qv$f_u ârs›$p ApNpdu 14 Ap¡NõV¡$ _½$u L$fhpdp„ Aphu lsu A_¡ s¡_u sdpd s¥epfuAp¡ `Z \B Q|L$u lsu. bv$fu_p\_p `„X$pAp¡_p¡ S>¥_ d„qv$f kpd¡_p¡ rhfp¡^ A¡V$gp¡ b^p¡ DN° R>¡ L¡$ ApMp DÑfp„Qgdp„ s¡_¡ L$pfZ¡ s„Nqv$gu a¡gpC NC R>¡. Np¡`¡ðf rS>ëgp_p qX$[õV²$¼V$ d¡rS>õV²¡$V¡$ Ap L$pfZ¡ ârs›$p dpV¡$ Ap`¡gu `fhp_Nu `pR>u M¢Qu g¡sp„ R>¡hV¡$ S>¥_p¡_¡ ârs›$p dygshu fpMhp_u afS> `X$u R>¡. v$frdep_ S>¥_ dyr_ S>„byrhS>eÆ Qpsydp®k dpV¡$ bv$fu_p\ `lp¢Qu Nep R>¡. s¡dZ¡ lh¡ Ðep„ S> Qp¡dpky„ `kpf L$fhy„ `X$i¡.
• ð¡sp„bf S>¥_p¡dp„ Qpgsp A¡L$ rsr\ A_¡ b¡ rsr\_p rhhpv$ D`f R>¡hV¡$ kyâud L$p¡V®$_p b¡ Þeped|rs®Ap¡_u b¡ÞQ¡ `X$v$p¡ `pX$u v$u^p¡ R>¡. ANpD lpC L$p¡V®$dp„ A¡L$ rsr\ `n_u lpf \C lsu A_¡ dpVy„$Np_p S>¥_ k„O¡ _hp„Nu Nyfy`|S>_ s¡dS> b¡ rsr\_u Apfp^_p AV$L$phhp dpV¡$ S>¡ W$fphp¡ `kpf L$ep® lsp s¡_u kpd¡ õV¡$ Ap¡X®$f Apàep¡ lsp¡. A¡L$ rsr\_p V²$õV$uAp¡A¡ s¡_u kpd¡ khp£ÃQ Av$pgsdp„ õ`¡rieg rgh r`rV$i_ L$fu lsu. Ap AfÆ_u ky_phZu 4\u Ap¡NõV¡$ _hu qv$ëlu_u kyâud L$p¡V®$dp„ _uL$mu lsu. b¡ Þeped|rs®Ap¡_u b¡ÞQ¡ Ap AfÆ v$pMg L$fhp_p¡ B_L$pf L$fsp„ s¡ qX$krdk L$fu _pMsp L$p_|_u S>„Ndp„ b¡ rsr\ `n_u Æs \C R>¡. lh¡ b¡ rsr\ `n¡ rkV$u rkqhg L$p¡V®$dp„ dp„X¡$gp MV$gp_u ky_phZu V„$|L$ kdedp„ iê$ \i¡.

dy„bC_p NyS>fpsuAp¡_¡ L¡$hp¡ A_¡ L¡$V$gp¡ AÞepe \C füp¡ R>¡?

dy„bCdp„ hksp 40 gpM NyS>fpsuAp¡_¡ cpf¡ AÞepe \C füp¡ R>¡ A¡hp Apn¡` kp\¡ dy„bC_u AdyL$ NyS>fpsu k„õ\pAp¡A¡ 9du Ap¡NõV¡$ ApTpv$ d¡v$p_ Mps¡ A¡L$ qv$hk_p„ âsuL$pÐdL$ D`hpk A_¡ ^fZp„ L$ep¯ lsp„. Ap ^fZp„_¡ L¡$hp¡ ârskpv$ dþep¡ s¡ rhi¡ dy¿e Apep¡S>L$ `ÓL$pf ^d£i cË_¡$
10 khpg

ApTpv$ d¡v$p_dp„ A¡L$ qv$hk_p D`hpk A_¡ ^fZp„_y„ âep¡S>_ iy„?
dy„bC_p NyS>fpsuAp¡_¡ cpf¡ AÞepe \C füp¡ R>¡. ky^fpC_u A_¡ rh^p_kcp_u Q|„V$ZuAp¡dp„ NyS>fpsu Dd¡v$hpfp¡_¡ qV$qL$V$ _\u Ap`hpdp„ Aphsu. d„Ópgedp„ L$p¡C NyS>fpsu `p¡sp_u aqfepv$ gC_¡ Åe sp¡ s¡_¡ N„cufsp\u _\u g¡hpdp„ Aphsp¡. f¡gh¡ õV¡$i__p„ _pdp¡ ANpD NyS>fpsu cpjpdp„ `Z gMhpdp„ Aphsp„ lsp„, S>¡ lh¡ b„^ L$fhpdp„ Apìey„ R>¡.

dy„bC_p AX$^p h¡`pfDÛp¡N sp¡ NyS>fpsuAp¡_p lp\dp„ R>¡, s¡d R>sp„ sd¡ L¡$d L$lp¡ R>p¡ L¡$ s¡d_¡ AÞepe \C füp¡ R>¡?
dy„bCdp„ NyS>fpsuAp¡_u hN OZu R>¡ `Z s¡Ap¡ Ap hN_p¡ D`ep¡N `p¡sp_p kdpS> dpV¡$ _\u L$fsp A¡hu Adpfu aqfepv$ R>¡.

sdpfp„ ^fZp„ NyS>fpsu _¡spNufu kpd¡ R>¡ L¡$ kfL$pf kpd¡ R>¡?
S>¡Ap¡ `Z NyS>fpsu kdpS>_u D`¡np L$fu füp R>¡ s¡ b^p kpd¡ Adpfp„ ^fZp„ R>¡.

sdpfp„ ^fZp„dp„ L¡$V$gp gp¡L$p¡ Å¡X$pep lsp?
khpf\u kp„S> ky^u Apif¡ 40 gp¡L$p¡ ^fZp„dp„ Å¡X$pep lsp. c|s`|h® X¡$àeyV$u d¡ef fpd bpfp¡V$ A_¡ c|s`|h® L$p¡`p£f¡V$f Apf.ku.A„L$g¡ðqfep `Z Ad_¡ V¡$L$p¡ Ål¡f L$fhp Apìep lsp. dpfp krls Ly$g Qpf NyS>fpsuAp¡ D`hpkdp„ Å¡X$pep lsp.

sd_¡ _\u gpNsy„ L¡$ 40 gpM NyS>fpsuAp¡_u A`¡npA¡ Ap k„¿ep blz Ap¡R>u L$l¡hpe?
sdpfu hps kpQu R>¡. Ad¡ `Z ApV$gu Ap¡R>u k„¿ep_u ^pfZp _lp¡su fpMu.

Ap ^fZp„_u agîyrs iy„?
dy„bCdp„ NyS>fpsuAp¡_¡ AÞepe \C füp¡ R>¡ A¡ hps Ad¡ rb_NyS>fpsuAp¡ ky^u AkfL$pfL$ fus¡ `lp¢QpX$u i¼ep R>uA¡.

sdpfp„ ^fZp„dp„ L$p¡C hNv$pf NyS>fpsu _¡spAp¡_u lpS>fu L¡$d _lp¡su?
sd¡ L$p¡_¡ hNv$pf NZp¡ R>p¡? d_¡ sp¡ L$p¡C hNv$pf _¡sp S>Zpsp _\u.

Ap ^fZp„\u sdpfp¡ DÐkpl hÝep¡ R>¡ L¡$ OV$ép¡ R>¡?
dpfp¡ DÐkpl hÝep¡ _\u A_¡ OV¹$ep¡ `Z _\u. Ap L$pe® L¡$V$gy„ vy$óL$$f R>¡ s¡_p¡ Ad_¡ ¿epg Apìep¡ R>¡. Ad¡ lÆ ârsq¾$ep_u fpl Å¡C füp R>uA¡.

lh¡ sdpfp¡ ApNpdu L$pe®¾$d L$ep¡ li¡?
A¡ rhi¡ lÆ L$p¡C r_Z®e L$ep£ _\u.

sdpfu dpNZuAp¡ L$C R>¡?
Adpfu dy¿e dpNZu A¡ R>¡ L¡$ kfL$pf¡ NyS>fpsuAp¡_¡ N„cufsp\u g¡hp Å¡CA¡. Ðepf bpv$ A„N°¡Æ dpÝed_u ipmpAp¡dp„ NyS>fpsu_p¡ rhje b„^ _ \hp¡ Å¡CA¡ s¡ dpNZu Aph¡ R>¡. ApS>¡ ApL$pihpZudp„ `Z NyS>fpsuAp¡_¡ AÞepe \C füp¡ R>¡ s¡ b„^ \hy„ Å¡CA¡.

k„S>e hp¡fprgrMs L¡$d R>p¡? rhcpN_p AÞe g¡Mp¡ hp„Qhp dpV¡$ Al] [¼gL$ L$fp¡

Ap g¡M Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?