d¥rÓZu : X$p¡. Adu ipl
E-mail : drami22@yahoo.co.uk

Ap vy$r_epdp„ Æhhp dpV¡$ r_Mpgk â¡d kp\¡ W$p¡L$f Mphu L¡$ õhp\® A_¡ v„$c_p A„Qmp _uQ¡ kyfrns fl¡hy„?

• NyZh„s ipl : sdpfp âï_dp„ fl¡gu kÃQpC_p¡ fZL$p¡ d¡ kp„cþep¡ R>¡. A¡dp„ fl¡gy„ v$v®$ `Z dpfp ùv$e ky^u `lp¢Ãey„ R>¡. Adubl¡_, sd¡ v„$c_p¡ A„Qmp¡ Ap¡Y$u_¡ kyfqns fl¡hp_u hps _ R|>V$L¡$ L$fu R>¡. S>fpL$ rhQpfp¡. kfL$k_p `p„S>fpdp„ `yfpe¡gp¡ hp„v$fp¡, h__p hp„v$fp L$fsp„ h^pf¡ kyfrns _\u iy„? âpZuk„N°lpgedp„ tkl_¡ Mp¡fpL$-`pZu kdekf dm¡ R>¡ A_¡ buÆ b^u hps¡ r_fp„s lp¡e R>¡. sd¡ Aphp tkl_¡ ^pfu^pfu_¡ Å¡ep¡ R>¡? A¡_p Ql¡fp `f_y„ bp¡fX$d sd¡ r_lpþey„ R>¡? r_Mpgk â¡d_¡ L$pfZ¡ hpN¡gu W$p¡L$f_¡ `Z `p¡suL$p¡ õhpv$ lp¡e R>¡. v„$c d©Ðey_y„ S> buSy>„ _pd R>¡. sd¡, sd¡ S> _ flp¡ A_¡ kph buÅ b_u flp¡, s¡ iy„ d©Ðey_p¡ S> A¡L$ âL$pf _\u? `k„v$Nu d©Ðeyde Æh_ A_¡ Æh_de d©Ðey hÃQ¡ lp¡e sp¡ sd¡ iy„ `k„v$ L$fip¡? Adubl¡_, L$a__u A¡L$ M|bu ÅZu fpMhp S>¡hu R>¡. L$a_dp„ dpL$X$-Qp„QX$ _\u lp¡sp. S>Md rh_p_u kgpdsu tS>v$Nucf h¢Y$pfhp L$fsp„ S>Md`|h®L$ Mydpfu\u Æhu S>hy„ kpfy„.

rdÓ : _f¡ÞÖ ipl
E-mail : silks@vsnl.com

Ap tS>v$Nudp„ ip„rs L$C fus¡ gphhu?

• NyZh„s ipl : dpf¡ Ðep„ ¼epf¡L$ dy„bC_p L¡$V$gpL$ rdÓp¡ \p¡X$pL$ qv$hkp¡ dpV¡$ fl¡hp Aph¡ R>¡. dpfy„ Of AÐe„s ip„s rhõspfdp„ A_¡ fdZue h©np¡_u Np¡v$dp„ Aph¡gy„ R>¡. Al] fl¡_pf_¡ Qp¡huk¡ L$gpL$ `„MuAp¡_u, `yó`p¡_u, `p„v$X$p_u, rMkL$p¡guAp¡_u A_¡ Myëgp ApL$pi_u L„$`_u dmu fl¡ R>¡. A_¡L$ hpf d¢ _p¢Ýey„ R>¡ L¡$ dp¡V¡$ D`pX¡$ r_fp„s_u ip¡^dp„ dy„bC\u Aphu `X¡$gp rdÓp¡ b¡-ÓZ qv$hkdp„ `pR>p dy„bC S>hp Dsphmp \pe R>¡, iy„ Adpfu dl¡dp_Nrsdp„ sp¡ ¼ep„L$ Mpdu _l] lp¡e? gp„bp A_ych¡ d_¡ âï__p¡ kpQp¡ S>hpb S>X$ép¡ R>¡. dy„bC_u v$p¡X$^dpg\u V¡$hpe¡gp dl¡dp_p¡_¡ hX$p¡v$fp_u A_¡ dpfp rhõspf_u ip„qs `S>h¡ R>¡. s¡Ap¡ Aphu r_fp„s dpV¡$ V¡$hpep _\u. ip„rs_p X$f dpV¡$ "kpBg[Þkep ap¡rbep' iåv$âep¡N `Z ÅZusp¡ R>¡. ip„rs_u `S>hZu_¡ dy„bC_p gp¡L$p¡ h¡W$u _ iL¡.

  A¡L$ cfhpX$ h©n_u iumu R>pepdp„ b¡W$p¡ R>¡. Apk`pk A¡_p„ Y$p¡f Qfsp„ fl¡ R>¡. A¡ cfhpX$_u Ap„Mp¡dp„ r_fp„s_y„ kfp¡hf rlgp¡mp g¡sy„ lp¡e R>¡. A¡_¡ Aip„rs_p¡ `qfQe S> _\u. L$ë`_p L$fp¡ L¡$ A¡L$ S>¥_ kp^y Ap¡V$g¡ r_fp„s¡ b¡W$p¡ R>¡. L$p¡C A¡_¡ dpfhp dpV¡$ lr\epf gC_¡ ^ku Aph¡ R>¡. ^ku Aph_pf_¡ tlkp dpV¡$ L$iy„L$ L$fhy„ `X¡$ R>¡ `f„sy S>¥_ kp^yA¡ Atlkp_p `pg_ dpV¡$ L$iy„e L$fhy„ _\u `X$sy„. A¡ sp¡ bk "R>¡'. A¡_u Aphu `is-ness' A¡ S> A¡_u Atlkp. ip„rs dpV¡$ ap„ap„ dpfhp„ `X¡$ A¡ S> Ap`Zu ApS>_u V²¡$S>¡X$u R>¡. Np„^uÆA¡ Ap hps_¡ A¡L$ Qp¡V$v$pf rh^p_dp„ Apbpv$ âNV$ L$fu R>¡ : `There is no way to peace; peace is the way.' ip„rs dpV¡$ L$p¡C dpN® _\u lp¡sp¡; ip„rs A¡ S> dpN®! _f¡ÞÖcpC, sd¡ Aip„s \ph `R>u S> ip„rs dpV¡$ d\hy„ `X¡$ R>¡. dpfu `Z Ap S> lpgs R>¡.

d¥rÓZu : kyjdp v$p¡iu
E-mail : doshivijay@aol.com

lz„ Ad¡qfL$pdp„ flz„ R>y„. lz„ d^yk|v$_ L$p`qX$ep_u cÓuÆ Ry>„. Adpfu kp\¡ A_¡ Adpfp rdÓp¡ kp\¡ hpsp¡ L$fhp dpV¡$ dpfy„ Ap`_¡ Apd„ÓZ R>¡. Ap`_¡ `Z Å¡ fk lp¡e sp¡ d_¡ B-d¡g L$fip¡.

• NyZh„s ipl : sdpfp Apd„ÓZ bv$g Apcpf. lz„ kàV¡$çbf_p `l¡gp AW$hpqX$epdp„ Ad¡qfL$pdp„ S> Ry>„. dpÓ kps S> qv$hkdp„ ^p¡e¡gp d|mp S>¡hp¡ cpfs `pR>p¡ Aphu S>hp_p¡ Ry>„. sd¡ ¼ep„ R>p¡ s¡ Mbf _\u. lz„ dpÓ L¡$rgap¡r_®epdp„ lp¡Ci. buÆ L$p¡C hpf sdpf¡ O¡f Aphu `X$hp_u ^dL$u AÐepf\u S> Ap`u fpMy„? Ðep„ ky^u BÞV$f_¡V$ `f âNV$ \su Ap NyãsNy_¡ Ap`Z¡ kp¥ dpZuA¡ sp¡ L¡$d?

rdÓ : S>su_ v$gpg
E-mail : jatindalal@geind.ge.com

lz„ R>ìhuk hj®_p¡ QpV®$X®$ A¡L$pDÞV$ÞV$ A_¡ A¡dbuA¡ Ry>„. vy$r_ep_u b¡õV$ L„$`_udp„ L$pd L$fy„ Ry>„. kyfs_u NyS>fpsu rdqX$ed_u ipmp\u g„X$_ ky^u, M|b âNrs L$fu R>¡ A_¡ s¡ `Z blz TX$`\u. L„$`_udp„ `Z lz„ apB_pÞk_u bpbsp¡dp„ kp¥\u lp¡riepf NZpJ Ry>„. `Z d_¡ l„d¡ip„ A¡hy„ S> gpN¡ R>¡ L¡$ lz„ dpfu ndsp L$fsp„ Ap¡Ry>„ L$pd L$fy„ Ry>„. lz„ Ap\u h^y L$„CL$ L$fu iLy„$ s¡d Ry>„. lz„ lÆe L„CL$ A¡hy„ ip¡^u füp¡ Ry>„ S>¡ d_¡ Mf¡Mf L$fh„y Nd¡, `f„sy d_¡ `°ep¡Np¡ L$fsp„ X$f gpN¡ R>¡ A_¡ Ap b^y„ R>p¡X$sp„ `Z-A_¡ A¡V$gu S> suh°sp\u d_¡ `Z A¡d \pe R>¡ L¡$ dpf¡ _uL$mu `X$hy„ Å¡CA¡ A_¡ tS>v$Nudp„ L$iy„L$ _hy„ _hy„ L$fhy„ Å¡CA¡. sd¡ Å¡ Ap bpbs¡ d_¡ L„$CL$ L$l¡ip¡ sp¡ d_¡ S>ê$f Ndi¡.

• NyZh„s ipl : sdpfp¡ âï_ dpfu L$kp¡V$u L$f¡ s¡hp¡ R>¡. sdpfu âNrs Arc_„v$_ue R>¡. sd¡ A¡L$ kph kpQu hps L$fu. sdpfpdp„ S>¡ i¼esp `X¡$gu R>¡ s¡_p¡ `|fp¡ rhr_ep¡N _\u \C i¼ep¡. S>rs_cpC, Ap hps sp¡ Ap`Z_¡ kp¥_¡ gpNy `X¡$ R>¡. dpZk bX$p¡ rhrQÓ R>¡. A¡ `p¡s¡ MpC iL¡$ s¡_p L$fsp„ bdÏ„ `¡V$dp„ `^fph¡ R>¡, `f„sy S>¡ L$fu iL$¡ s¡_p L$fsp„ AX$^y„ L$d® `Z _\u L$fsp¡. sd¡ _kubv$pf R>p¡ L¡$ sdpfp Ýep_dp„ Ap hps Aphu NC.

  l_ydp_ dpV¡$ b¡ rhi¡jZp¡ âep¡Åe R>¡ : dlpbghp_ A_¡ dlpâpZhp_. d„Ó R>¡ : "± îu fpdv|$spe l_ydÞspe dlpâpZpe dlpbgpe _dp¡ _d:!' Ap b„_¡ iåv$p¡dp„ i¼esp_y„ rië` âNV$ \pe R>¡. Äepf¡ kusp_u ip¡^dp„ A¡dZ¡ kdyÖ Ap¡m„Nhp dpV¡$ R>gp„N gNphu Ðepf¡ A¡d_pdp„ `X¡$gu b^u S> i¼esp_p¡ k„`|Z® rhr_ep¡N \ep¡. We all are under-realized people. R>gp„N_y„ kp¦v$e® kdS>hp S>¡hy„ R>¡. R>gp„N gNphsu hMs¡ S>¡ kplkh©rÑ âNV$ \pe R>¡, s¡dp„ kamsp_u L$p¡C N¡f„V$u _\u. R>gp„N_u nZp¡ v$fçep_ dpZk_¡ âpàs \e¡gu qv$ìe AÝ^fsp_u S>¡ A_yc|rs \pe R>¡ s¡ d|ëehp_ R>¡. b^p S> `°L$pf_u, k„`|Z® kgpdsu L$b°õsp__u bl¡_`Zu R>¡. R>gp„N_u Q„v$ nZp¡ v$fçep_ dpZk `|fu dpÓpdp„ Æhsp¡ lp¡e R>¡.

  Mrgg rS>b°p__¡ kp„cmp¡ :
  Ap k©rô$dp„ d|m¡
  sÒhp¡ b¡ S> R>¡!
  kp¦v$e® A_¡ kÐe.
  â¡duAp¡_p„ l¥ep„dp„ kp¦v$e®
  A_¡ ^fsu M¡X$_pf_p„
  bphX$p„dp„ kÐe!

rdÓ : l¡d¡_ `„X$ép
E-mail : hemenpandya@hotmail.com

d¢ sdpfp„ gNcN b^p„ S> `yõsL$p¡ hp„Ãep„ R>¡. Äepf¡ lz„ d|„Tpe¡gp¡ lp¡J Ry>„ Ðepf¡ A¡ dpfp„ b¡õV$ ä¡ÞX$ b_u fl¡ R>¡. dpfp¡ khpg : iy„ rb_ipL$plpfu Mp¡fpL$ Mphp¡ A¡ `p` R>¡?lz„ dp_y„ Ry>„ L¡$ s¡ A¡L$ tlkp R>¡, `Z dpfp rdÓp¡ L$l¡ R>¡ L¡$ v|$^ `uhy„ s¡ `Z A¡L$ âL$pf_p¡ dp„kplpf R>¡ A_¡ h_õ`rsdp„ `Z Æh R>¡. Ap`_p `yõsL$p¡dp„ d¢ Ap rhje `f L$„C hp„Q¡g _\u, sp¡ Ap rhi¡ Ap`_p rhQpf S>Zphip¡. Apcpf.

• NyZh„s ipl : V$pmu iL$pe s¡hu tlkp V$pm_pfp¡ kdpS>, kæe kdpS> NZpe. dp„kplpfdp„ tlkp R>¡ A_¡ s¡ V$pmhpgpeL$ R>¡. dp_hBrslpkdp„ Npe v$p¡lhp_u ip¡^ A¡L$ A¡hu ip¡^ lsu, S>¡_¡ `qfZpd¡ s¡ kdedp„ ¾p„rs \C li¡. Npe_¡ dpep® hNf Npe_y„ v|$^-v$l]-dpMZ dm¡ s¡hu i¼esp A¡ ip¡^_¡ L$pfZ¡ Ecu \C. A¡ Npe_y„ v|$^ `uhpdp„ tlkp R>¡ S>, `f„sy s¡_¡ d|„Np„ Å_hfp¡_u L$sgdp„ fl¡gu tlkp kp\¡ kfMphu _ iL$pe.

  ipL$plpf A¡ S>¥_ ^d® sfa\u dp_hÅs_¡ dm¡gu dlp_ c¡V$ R>¡. Atlkp_¡ L¡$hm Æhv$epdp„ `|fu v¡$hp_y„ ep¡Áe _\u. Atlkp d__u A¡L$ A¡hu Ahõ\p R>¡, S>¡dp„ ¾p¡^_¡ `Z õ\p_ _\u. h¡rS>V¡$qfe_ lp¡hp_p¡ k„b„^ A¡L$ A¡hu Æh_×rô$ kp\¡ R>¡, S>¡dp„ b^p Æhp¡ âÐe¡_p¡ Apv$fcph âNV$ \pe R>¡. bpep¡-X$pBhrk®V$u_u ×rô$A¡ hpO Æh¡ s¡ `Z S>ê$fu R>¡. b^p S> Æhp¡ A¡L$ rhfpV$ A_¡ k|ÿd _¡V$hL®$ Üpfp `fõ`f k„L$mpe¡gp R>¡. Ap _¡V$hL®$ _ Mp¡fhpe s¡dp„ S> Ap`Zp¡ âbyÙ õhp\® (enlinghtened self-interest) fl¡gp¡ R>¡.

  Apd Npe_¡ dpfu_¡ _ MpCA¡ s¡dp„ Ap`Z¡ Npe `f L$p¡C D`L$pf L$fsp _\u. A¡dp„ S> Ap`Ï„ õ\pr`s rls fl¡gy„ R>¡. _p¡_h¡S> Mphp_u a¡i_ cpfsdp„ S> Å¡hp dm¡ R>¡. `qòddp„ sp¡ ipL$plpfuAp¡_u k„¿ep h^su S> Åe R>¡. A¡dp„ Apfp¡Áe Åmhhp_p¡ l¡sy `Z fl¡gp¡ R>¡.

  A¡L$ hpf lz„ gyã\pÞTp A¡fgpB_ Üpfp ä¢L$aV®$\u dy„bC Aphu füp¡ lsp¡. A¡f- lp¡õV¡$k¡ `|R¹>ey„, "h¡S> L¡$ _p¡_h¡S>?' d¡ L$üy„, "h¡S>.' dpfu `pk¡ A¡L$ ä¡ÞQd¡_ b¡W¡$gp¡ lsp¡. s¡_¡ `Z A¡f-lp¡õV¡$k¡ `|R¹>ey„, "h¡S> L¡$ _p¡_h¡S>?' ä¡ÞQd¡_¡ L$üy„, "Ap¡aL$p¡k®, h¡S>.' sd¡ A¡_p S>hpbdp„ fl¡gp¡ fZL$p¡ kp„cþep¡? l¡d¡_cpC! A¡ fZL$p¡ kæe NZpsp dpZk_p¡ lsp¡.

rdÓ : rh`yg
E-mail : vipulsmistry@rediffmail.com

NyZh„skpl¡b, lz„ S>¡_¡ `°¡d L$fy„ Ry>„ s¡ d_¡ a¼s rdÓ dp_¡ R>¡, iy„ sd¡ d_¡ â¡d A_¡ rdÓsp hÃQ¡_p¡ saphs Dv$plfZ Ap`u_¡ kdÅhu iL$ip¡? dpf¡ sdpfy„ `yõsL$ â¡duS>__¡ â¡d`Ó hp„Qh„y R>¡ S>¡dp„ sd¡ Bip A_¡ Adf_p `Óp¡ Üpfp L¡$V$gpL$ â¡d`Óp¡_p¡ Dëg¡M L$ep£ R>¡ `Z lz„ Ap `yõsL$ d¡mhu i¼ep¡ _\u. iy„ sd¡ Ap `yõsL$ d_¡ c¡V$ Ap`u iL$p¡? Å¡ sd¡ d_¡ dpfp âñ_p¡ S>hpb Ap`u iL$p¡ sp¡ sdpfp¡ M|b M|b Apcpf.

• NyZh„s ipl : â¡d A¡V$g¡ h_õ`rsk©rô$, Äepf¡ rdÓsp A¡V$g¡ s¡dp„ EN¡gp„ h©np¡. rdÓsp A¡V$g¡ â¡d_p R>p¡X$ `f EN¡gy„ d¥Óu`yó`. S>¡ eyhsu sd_¡ rdÓ dp_¡ R>¡ s¡ Æh_cf rdÓ fl¡ s¡ dpV¡$ s¡_u kp\¡ gÁ_ \pe S> A¡ Ar_hpe® _\u. `rs-`Ð_u A¡L$buÅ_p„ rdÓ b_u fl¡ sp¡ S> gÁ_ kp\®L$ NZpe. rdÓ_¡ sd¡ d_Ndsy„ `yõsL$ S>ê$f c¡V$dp„ Ap`p¡. lz„ A¡ sd_¡ Ap`y„ sp¡ c¡V_y„ kp¦v$e® Msd \i¡. Å¡ Apr\®L$ [õ\rs _bmu lp¡e sp¡ b¡ V„$L$ c|¿ep flu_¡ `Z c¡V$$ Mfuv$u iL$pe. sdpfu v$p¡õs A¡hu c¡V$ d¡mhu_¡ fpÆ fpÆ _ \pe sp¡ lz„ sdpfp¡ Ådu_ \hp s¥epf Ry>„.

rdÓ : Dd¡i bp_u
E-mail : u_bani@vsnl.com

Apv$fZue NyZh„scpC, `p„Qdu b¡W$L$dp„ ÄhrgscpC_p S>¡ âñ_p¡ S>hpb sd¡ Apàep¡ s¡ OZp¡ A^|fp¡ gpÁep¡. gNcN Ap`_y„ v$f¡L$ `yõsL$ dpfu `pk¡ R>¡. dpfu _p_u A¡hu gpBb°¡fudp„ 90 % Ap`_p„ S> `yõsL$p¡ R>¡. lpg lz„ `s„rNep_u Ap_„v$epÓp hp„Qy„ Ry>„. Ap`_y„ gMpZ d_¡ hp„Qhp_p¡ _l] `Z kdS>hp_p¡ ip¡M R>¡. A_¡ S>¡ L„$C kdÄep¡ Ry>„ s¡_p `f\u dp_y„ Ry>„ L¡$...d©Ðey_¡ `Z Æh__u S>¡d ES>hhp_p õ\p_ `f Np¡W$hhy„ Å¡CA¡.Mf¡Mf sp¡, v$f¡L$ OV$_p A¡_p õ\p_ `f bfpbf lp¡e R>¡...a¼s afL$ lp¡e R>¡ Ap`Zu ×rô$ A_¡ kdS>_p¡. Ly$v$fs S>¡d A¡_p õ\p_ `f R>¡ s¡dS> bpL$u b^y„ d_yóe_p lp\dp„ R>¡...Ap`Z¡ Ap`Zp kde_¡ L¡$hu fus¡ L¡$mhhp¡ s¡ `Z Ap`Zp `f R>¡...S>¡d Myi \hy„ ... vy$:Mu \h„y...L„$V$pmhy„. iy„ Ap`_¡ _\u gpNsy„ v$f¡L$ `qfrõ\rs_p dprgL$ Ap`Z¡ S> R>uA¡? Æh_ Æhhp-dpZhp_p„ flõep¡ Ap`Zu A„v$f S> Ry>`pe¡gp„ R>¡? Ly$v$fs_u kp¥\u AZdp¡g c¡V$ Ap`Z¡ S> A¡V$g¡ L¡$ d_yóep¡ S> R>uA¡? d_¡ gpN¡ R>¡ L¡$ Ly$v$fs_y„ A„rsd kÐe Ap`Z¡ S> R>uA¡. A_¡ A¡ Ap`Zp lp\_u hps R>¡ L¡$ Ap`Zu `pk¡ S>¡ R>¡ A_¡ S>¡ L„$C dmu füy„ R>¡ s¡_¡ dpZhy„.

• NyZh„s ipl : sdpfp¡ âï_ \p¡X$p¡ Aõ`ô$ R>¡. A¡L$ rinL$ hN®dp„ cZphu füp lsp. spk `|fp¡ \ep `R>u A¡dZ¡ A¡d_p râe rhÛp\}_¡ `|R¹>ey„, "Dd¡i, d¢ cZpìey„ s¡dp„ s_¡ kdS> `X$u_¡?' Dd¡i¡ L$üy„, "kf, r`qfeX$ iê$ \ep¡ s¡ `l¡gp„ dpfp d_dp„ \p¡X$p¡L$ Np¡V$pmp¡ lsp¡, `f„sy sdpfp¡ r`qfeX$ cep® `R>u lh¡ lz„ k„`|Z® Np¡V$pmpdp„ Ry>„.' Ap âï__p dpfp S>hpb_¡ A„s¡ sd¡ d_¡ Aphy„ sp¡ _l] L$lp¡_¡?

  d©Ðey V$pþey„ V$m¡ s¡d _ lp¡e sp¡ s¡_p¡ õhuL$pf N°¡kazgu L$fhpdp„ S> dpZk_u ip¡cp R>¡. Æh_ A[õsÐh_p¡ DÐkh lp¡e sp¡ d©Ðey `Z dlp¡Ðkh b_u iL¡$. Ap L$l¡hy„ kl¡gy„ R>¡. L¡$Þkf_y„ r_v$p_ \pe Ðepf¡ cgcgp_p R>½$p R|>V$u Åe R>¡. L¡$Þkf_¡ L$pfZ¡ d©Ðey_u s¥epfu L$fu_¡ Æhsp v$v$}Ap¡ Äepf¡ bQu Åe Ðepf¡ vy$:Mu \pe R>¡ L$pfZ L¡$ s¡Ap¡ _hp Æh__p¡ õhuL$pf afu\u TV$ L$fu iL$sp _\u. Ap hps qäÐÅ¡a L$pâpA¡ _p¢^u R>¡.

  hps kpQu L¡$ Nd¡ s¡ `qf[õ\rsdp„ L¡$d Æhhy„ s¡ Ap`Zp `f Ap^pf fpM¡ R>¡. Ly$v$fs_u kp¥\u dlp_ c¡V$ L$C? dpfp¡ S>hpb R>¡ : d_yóe_y„ ùv$e. A¡hp ùv$e_p¡ dprgL$ S>¡ `p¡sp_u cusf `X¡$gu AY$mL$ kd©qÙ\u AÅZ R>¡. A¡ S> Mfu Nfubu. Nfubu A¡V$g¡ iy„? S>hpb : `p¡sp_u AY$mL$ kd©qÙ A„N¡ AÅZ lp¡hy„ s¡.

rdÓ : ei
E-mail : yash93@hotmail.com

L$p¡CL¡$ L$üy„ R>¡ Ap vy$r_epdp„ Å¡ v$f¡L$ kpfp L$pd `pR>m_p¡ L$pd L$fhp_p¡ l¡sy Ål¡f \C Åe sp¡ A¡ kpfp L$pd_p¡ apev$p¡ g¡hp OZp Ap¡R>p gp¡L$p¡ s¥epf \i¡. Ap bpbs¡ Ap`_„y iy„ dp_hy„ R>¡?

• NyZh„s ipl : d_¡ sdpfp¡ âï_ `|fp¡ kdÅep¡ _\u. L$v$pQ sd_¡ `Z A¡ kdÅep¡ _l] lp¡e A¡d b_¡. kpfp„ L$pd L$f_pf_p¡ l¡sy Å¡ Mf¡Mf kpfp¡ S> lp¡e sp¡ s¡ Ål¡f \pe s¡dp„ Mp¡Vy„$ iy„ R>¡? k¡hL$_p¡ l¡sy õhÃR> lp¡e sp¡ s¡ ÅÎep `R>u gp¡L$p¡_¡ L$p¡C AhY$h _l] fl¡. kpQp¡ k¡hL$ L$p¡Z? dlpfpô²$_p gp¡L$k¡hL$ Aà`pkpl¡b `V$h^®_¡ `p¡sp_p "k¡hp^d®' `yõsL$dp„ L$üy„ R>¡ L¡$ gp¡L$p¡_¡ (k¡ìe_¡) `p¡sp_u k¡hp_u S>ê$f _ fl¡ s¡hu `qf[õ\rs_y„ r_dp®Z L$fhp d\¡ s¡ kpQp¡ k¡hL$ NZpe. A„^S>__p¡ lp\ `L$X$u_¡ dv$vê$` \hp L$fsp„ A¡_¡ ×rô$ dm¡ s¡d A\hp sp¡ sdpfp `f Ap^pf fp¿ep rh_p s¡ Qpgu iL¡$ s¡hu [õ\rs_y„ r_dp®Z L$fhy„ s¡ h^pf¡ Ddv$p NZpe. L$p¡C `Z A¡hu rõ\rs r_dp®Z L$fhu Å¡CA¡ S>¡\u dv$v$ g¡_pf_¡ dv$v$ L$f_pf `f Ap^pf fpMhp¡ _ `X¡$.

rdÓ : Apv$i® ipl
E-mail : adarsh79@rediffmail.com

Apv$fZue NyZh„scpC, sdpfp g¡M Mf¡Mf rhQpfhp â¡f¡ R>¡. rhÛp\}Ap¡ dpV¡$ \p¡Xy„$ dpN®v$i®_ Ap`ip¡? Mpk L$fu_¡ lp¡õV¡gdp„ fl¡sp rhÛp\}Ap¡ dpV¡$.

• NyZh„s ipl : lp¡õV¡$gdp„ bNX$hp dpV¡$ b^u S> kyrh^pAp¡ lpS>f lp¡e R>¡. Ðep„ flu_¡ ìek_p¡\u bQhy„ A¡ sp¡ d^yipgpdp„ b¡ku_¡ ifpb _ `uhp S>¡V$gu AOfu hps NZpe. Ap`Zu lp¡õV¡$gp¡dp„ ^|d°`p_ _ L$f_pf L¡$ NyV$Mp _ Mp_pf rhÛp\}_u díL$fu \pe R>¡. S>¡ rhÛp\} cZhp dpN¡ R>¡ s¡_¡ cZhp _ v¡$hp dpV¡$ Apsyf A¡hp dp\pcpf¡ lfpdMp¡fp¡_u l¡fp_Nrs eyr_hrk®V$u L¡$ç`k `f Aps„L$ dQphsu lp¡e R>¡. Aphp rhÛp\}Ap¡ Ly$g`rsîu_¡ r_fp„s¡ `p¡sp_y„ L$pd L$fhp _\u v¡$sp. S>¡dZ¡ L¡$qfef b_phhu lp¡e s¡dZ¡ `p¡sp_p¡ dpN® L$fu g¡hp¡ füp¡. L$p¡CL$ L$p¡CL$ W¡$L$pZ¡ eyr_hrk®V$u L¡$ L$p¡g¡S>_u gpBb°¡fu lÆ bQhp `pdu R>¡. eyhp_u_p„ hjp£ `pR>p„ Aphsp„ _\u. A¡ hjp£dp„ S>¡ h¥QpqfL$ k„`rÑ A¡L$W$u \pe s¡ ApMu tS>v$Nu ky^u S>hpb Ap`¡ R>¡. lz„ sd_¡ Apv$i®de iyóL$sp cZu hmhp_y„ _\u L$l¡sp¡. Ap kdeNpmpdp„ L$p¡C d¥Óuk„b„^ b„^pe sp¡ s¡_u d^yf dphS>s L$fhu flu. L$p¡C h©n _uQ¡ Ec¡gp„ b¡ S>Zp„ NyãsNy L$f¡ Ðepf¡ h©n_¡ `Z `p¡sp_y„ A[õsÐh kp\®L$ \sy„ lp¡e A¡hu gpNZu _l] \su lp¡e? Mrgg rS>b°p__u hps kp„cmp¡ :

  ^fsu_u ^|mdp„
  g¡V$_pfpAp¡_p„ L$fsp„
  ky„hpmu i¥epdp„ ky_pf_p„ õhà_p„
  L$p„C h^pf¡ frmepdZp„ _\u lp¡sp„,
  sp¡ `R>u,
  tS>v$Nu_p Av$g BÞkpadp„\u
  lz„ Bsbpf L¡$d Nydphu iLy„$?

rdÓ : lfkyM vy$bg
E-mail : dubal@aml.udsm.ac.tz

õ_¡luîu NyZh„scpC, d_¡ Ap`_p g¡Mp¡ hp„Qhp_u dÅ `X¡$ R>¡ A_¡ l„d¡ip„ `°¡fZp dm¡ R>¡. `|Äe `p„Xy$f„N ip÷u_p âep¡Np¡\u OZp„ NpdX$p„ bv$gphu iL$pep„ R>¡, sp¡ ApS>_u `„Qpesp¡, _Nf`prgL$pAp¡ Aphp„ L$pep£/âep¡Np¡ L$fu kdpS>dp„ ky^pfp¡—, rhðpk A_¡ k„hpqv$sp r_dp®Z _ L$fu iL¡$? v$f¡L$ ìe[¼s l„d¡ip„ A¡ rhQpf¡ L¡$ `p¡sp_y„ ep¡Nv$p_ iy„, sp¡ kdpS>dp„ `qfhs®_ k„chu iL¡$ L¡$ _l].

• NyZh„s ipl : b¡ Npd hÃQ¡ dp„X$ `p„Q qL$gp¡duV$f_y„ A„sf R>¡. A¡L$ Npd_y„ `pv$f frmepdÏ„ R>¡ A_¡ gp¡L$p¡ hÃQ¡ k„` R>¡. buSy>„ Npd ìek_p¡ A_¡ Ly$k„`_¡ L$pfZ¡ Myhpf \C Ney„ R>¡. L$pfZ iy„? v$f¡L$ Npddp„ A¡L$pv$ ìe[¼s A¡hu lp¡e R>¡, S>¡ L$s®ìe`fpeZ A_¡ L$pe®v$n lp¡e R>¡. A¡hu ìe[¼s_¡ V¡$L$p¡ dm¡ sp¡ Npd_p¡ DÂ^pf \pe R>¡. cpfs_p„ NpdX$p„dp„ dyL$pd L$fu_¡ b¡W¡$gu A¡L$ X$pL$Z_y„ _pd Mbf R>¡? A¡_y„ _pd "V$p„qV$epM¢Q'. Q|„V$Zu Aph¡ R>¡ A_¡ Npddp„ sX$p„ `X¡$ R>¡. Q|„V$Zu sp¡ rhv$pe \pe R>¡, `Z sX$p„ flu Åe R>¡. `p„Xy$f„N ip÷uÆA¡ c[¼sdpN£ kv¹$h©rÑ_u M¡su \pe s¡hu Apbp¡lhp OZp„ Npdp¡dp„ kÆ® R>¡. NpdX$pdp„ `X¡$gp d_p¡h¥opr_L$ DL$fX$p gp¡L$p¡_¡ il¡f cZu ^L¡$g¡ R>¡.

rdÓ : _ug¡i
E-mail : nileshcha@hotmail.com

iy„ NyãsNy S>ê$fu R>¡?

• NyZh„s ipl : NyãsNy S>ê$fu R>¡, M|b S>ê$fu R>¡ L$pfZ L¡$ A¡dp„ b¡ "dm¡gp Æh' hÃQ¡ \su hpsQusdp„ ^bL$pfp_p¡ k„Np\ lp¡e R>¡. A¡dp„ dp¥__u hpQpmsp_y„ kp¥„v$e® âNV$ \sy„ fl¡ R>¡. b¡ â¡duAp¡_¡ v|$f\u NyãsNy L$fsp„ Å¡hp„, A¡ `Z A¡L$ `rhÓ A_yc|rs R>¡. `rs-`Ð_u hÃQ¡ hpsQus \su fl¡ R>¡. NyãsNydp„ Æhsu ^X$L$__p¡ Al¡kpk R>¡. b¡X$ê$d_u kÅhV$ Nd¡ s¡V$gu cìe lp¡e s¡\u i„y? b¡X$ê$ddp„ Äepf¡ b¡ S>Z hÃQ¡ NyãsNy \su lp¡e Ðepf¡ A¡L$p„s_¡ A„Ly$f awV¡$ R>¡ A_¡ kpduàe_¡ õ_¡l_p V$riep.

ANpD_u b¡¡W$L$p¡dp„ \e¡gu NyãsNy dpV¡$ _uQ¡_u `„[¼sAp¡ [¼gL$ L$fp¡
lp¡ Åe¡ NyãsNy, NyZh„s ipl kp\¡ (28 Sy>gpC)
lp¡ Åe¡ NyãsNy, NyZh„s ipl kp\¡ (22 Sy>gpC)
lp¡ Åe¡ NyãsNy, NyZh„s ipl kp\¡ (1` Sy>gpC)
lp¡ Åe¡ NyãsNy, NyZh„s ipl kp\¡ (8 Sy>gpC)
lp¡ Åe¡ NyãsNy, NyZh„s ipl kp\¡ (1 Sy>gpC)
"lp¡ Åe¡ NyãsNy, NyZh„s ipl kp\¡ (26 S|>_)

Ap rhcpN Ap`_¡ L¡$hp¡ gpÁep¡?